Italian islands

Nature and landscapes

Italian islands

In addition to the picturesque coasts, Italy is also known for its islands. From the crystal clear waters of the Tremiti Islands to the rocky cliffs of Capri, there are many Italian islands to visit. They offer a wide range of special landscapes and vistas, with unique histories and cultures to be discovered.

Islands 3264 search results

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Northern Sicily’s seven volcanic Aeolian Islands

Isole Eolie

Isole Eolie

Sea, beaches, nature, history and culture off Sicily The Aeolian Islands are a corner of paradise in the middle of the sea off the northern coast of Sicily. They are one of the many UNESCO World Heritage Sites that contribute to making Italy one of the most visited countries in the world. It is impossible to remain indifferent to the beauty of this volcanic archipelago amidst the crystal-clear waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea. Always at the centre of myths and legends, the Aeolian Islands owe their name to the wind god of Greek mythology, Aeolus. There are 7 main islands: Lipari, Salina, Vulcano, Stromboli, Panarea, Alicudi and Filicudi. But they are also surrounded by several small islands of particular charm, such as Scoglio Faraglione and the island of Basiluzzo. Why choose the Aeolian Islands for your holiday in Sicily? Easy: year-round temperate climate, breathtaking beaches, a sea suitable for diving and snorkelling, many magical places for trekking, and two active volcanoes, Stromboli and Vulcano, which make the landscapes even more evocative. Which island to choose? Difficult, they all have something unique to offer. Diving enthusiasts can go to Filicudi, where a large underwater archaeological site can be explored. Those who instead aim for excursions can try their hand at a climb to the crater of Vulcano or hiking up Stromboli.

Filicudi - Isole Eolie, Sicilia

Alicudi Island

Alicudi and Filicudi: slow tourism in the wildest of the Aeolian Islands Alicudi and Filicudi offer the chance to lose yourself somewhere new, go off the beaten track, switch off and recharge – the wildest and most authentic islands of the Aeolian archipelago in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea, electricity only arrived here 20 years ago. Sharing proximity with each other and elective affinities, these remote islands, are the perfect destination for slow and sustainable tourism, for holidays that allow you to detox as you indulge in pristine nature. Being in tune with nature is so important for the locals that you can only arrive and depart when sea and wind conditions allow. So set aside your planner and get used to sniffing the air and using the sun as a clock and compass, because the weather here has its own rules. The only device you need to carry is a small torch, even an LED one, which you’ll find very useful after sunset, because there is no street lighting on these islands. Alicudi, no taxis but plenty of donkeys Formerly called Ericusa (named after the presence on the island of heather, which you will see everywhere as soon as you step foot on the land), it is the smallest, westernmost and most remote of the Aeolian archipelago. There are no tarmacked roads or cars here, the only means of transport are donkeys, the scecchi, as the locals call them; otherwise, people generally walk, on volcanic stone stairs and alleyways, paths and mule tracks. Be sure to pack comfortable shoes and no heels! In Filicudi, you will see no sight of ATMs or banks, nightclubs or discos, just a small post office, a hotel and one cosy little restaurant, which closes in mid-September. All nestled in a village with five hamlets, dotted around the port. All around is blissful silence, or rather, the great symphony of nature. The sea: a treasure to discover Alicudi's coastline is high and rugged, often interrupted by volcanic coves and caves. There are two beaches, but only one, a pebble beach, is accessible by land. Here, you will have to take on the sea, climbing like crabs over rocks and coves, or we recommend renting a boat or setting sail on one of the tours around the island. Or if you like snorkelling and diving, the rocks, reefs and seabed, home to dozens of species of fish, are an enchanting setting. The best way to explore Alicudi’s rugged, wild soul is to hike to the centre of the island, to its highest point, Filo dell'Arpa, home to an extinct volcanic crater, at an altitude of 675 metres. This itinerary takes a couple of hours, along a series of rather steep stone stairs, past the church of San Bartolo. Just before you reach the summit, you will come across the so-called Timpone delle femmine, a fortification of natural caves, where the women of the island apparently once sought shelter during pirate raids. Filicudi and the 7 extinct volcanoes Filicudi, which has a slightly larger surface area than Alicudi, about 9.5 square kilometres, is the archipelago's geologically oldest island. It hosts no fewer than seven volcanoes that have been extinct for years and owes its name to what the ancient Greeks called phoinicussa, the dwarf palm, still prevalent on the island's headlands. Its almost 200 inhabitants live in the southern part, in several hamlets connected by a paved road. In Filicudi, only residents are allowed to travel by car, but you can easily explore the island on foot or by scooter. An ancient history, guarded from the depths Once in Filicudi, you will feel the irresistible call of the sea, the main attraction of the island, which has three beaches: in addition to those at the port and Capo Graziano, the most beautiful is the black pebble beach of Pecorini A Mare, a picturesque village on the southern side of the island, where you can relax among the colourful boats and low-lying fishermen's houses. Just above the beach of Cape Graziano – a beach scattered with grey volcanic pebbles, perhaps the easiest spot to take a dip in the sea – you should definitely visit the prehistoric village, which stands in one of the most scenic spots on the island and is home to what remains of 27 huts dating back to the Bronze Age. If you are experienced in diving, with at least a level 2 diving licence and accompanied by an authorised diving instructor, then your visit can continue below the sea level: the seabed at Capo Graziano cradles the most beautiful underwater archaeological site in the Aeolian Islands, where you can discover the wrecks of nine Greek and Roman ships. Exploring the coast, amid the secrets and magic of the sea The best way to experience the sea at Filicudi is by boat: it is the only way to explore secret coves and caves. Among the most spectacular is the Grotta del Bue Marino, the largest cave in the Aeolian Islands, once home to a thriving colony of monk seals, now a magical place of reflections and surprising plays of light. Continuing along the same stretch of sea, you will come across the Scoglio della Fortuna (Rock of Fortune)—with its concave shape that encompasses a natural pool of crystal-clear water—and the La Canna rock, a giant, 70-metre-high sea stack vaguely resembling the figure of the Madonna and child. Many consider this the guardian of Filicudi and recognise its magical aura: legend has it that if you touch it, all your wishes will come true.

Panarea - Isole Eolie, Sicilia

Panarea

Panarea, the smallest island of the Aeolian Islands Panarea is the smallest and lowest of the 7 Aeolian islands, but also the oldest, geologically speaking. With its rocks and islets, it forms a kind of “archipelago within an archipelago” in the stretch of sea between Lipari and Stromboli. An unspoilt paradise in the Sicilian sunlight, at sunset becoming the queen of nightlife, epicentre of Aeolian social life. Exclusive destination with an ancient heart Discovered in the 1960s by a large community of artists and intellectuals in search of a lost Eden, a set celebrated by legendary films, over the decades the island has become a popular destination for tourism and the international jet set, attracted by its black beaches, thermal mud baths, whitewashed houses overlooking the sea, amidst patches of bougainvillea, capers and prickly pears. In the small town of San Pietro, the centre of the archipelago's summer nightlife, among clubs and discos to dance until dawn, among boutiques and restaurants, you can also visit a small branch of the Lipari Archaeological Museum: it preserves artefacts that testify to the island's ancient history, from the Neolithic period to the Bronze Age, almost all from the prehistoric village of Capo Milazzese. The fumaroles, the breath of the ancient volcano Traces of the ancient volcanic activity can still be found in the vapours of a series of fumaroles, which emanate from the cracks between the rocks of the Calcara beach and from the sea, where the gas escaping from the seabed forms columns of bubbles visible on the surface. In contrada San Pietro, a thermal spring also gushes out at a temperature of 50°C, used by the island's inhabitants for therapeutic purposes. A single concrete strip crosses the island: no cars are allowed here, but scooters, bicycles and Piaggio Ape cars can be hired to get around. Everything is so cosy that you can reach the other two hamlets on the island, Drautto and Ditella, directly on foot or, if you are tired or laden, aboard the Aeolian taxis, charming little gigs on wheels designed to transport people and luggage. The beaches: beautiful and all to conquer Most of Panarea's coastline consists of high, jagged cliffs, from which it is difficult to access the sea. The beaches here are few and not all within walking distance; however, they are among the most beautiful in the entire archipelago. Only a couple are accessible by land: Cala Junco, along the southern coast of the island, an enchanting natural pool with crystal-clear turquoise waters, protected by high cliffs, also famous for the prehistoric village of Punta Milazzese behind it, consisting of the remains of 23 oval huts. Along the same path, you will also come across Cala degli Zimmari, in a bay backed by a cliff and Mediterranean scrub, the only sandy beach on the entire island, known for its characteristic red colour that, by contrast, gives the sea that washes it a unique cobalt blue hue. Sea excursions and romantic traditions In Panarea, the most popular sport is to rent a boat and head out to sea, to discover the many little-visited coves nestled between its cliffs, islets and seascapes. If you reach Panarea in sweet company, one destination is a must: just 3 kilometres from the east coast is the islet of Lisca Bianca. Formerly exploited as an alum quarry, it houses among its ravines the famous Lovers' Cave: according to legend, lovers who kiss under its rocky vault will remain united for life.

Sicilia, Panarea

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Vulcano

Vulcano: the Aeolian island with a relaxing open-air spa If you want to make peace with nature, de-stress and detox from sedentary habits, Vulcano, with its full-of-life, primordial and, above all, healthy elements, is the island for you: its irrepressible volcanic temperament and spectacular, untamed landscape will help you relax and regain your inner balance. Welcoming and friendly Vulcano, a UNESCO World Heritage site less than a kilometre from Lipari, is the closest to the coast among the seven islands of the Aeolian archipelago. On this strip of Sicilian land, under the benevolent gaze of the ancient dormant “Vulcano” volcano, you can delight in the benefits of the thermal and sulphurous waters and an unspoilt seascape, for a holiday far from the masses. The island is very compact, so the best way to travel is by scooter or bicycle. A healthy volcanic vigour According to Greek mythology, Vulcano once housed the forges of Hephaestus, the god of fire and blacksmiths, who was served by none other than the Cyclops. Even though the last eruption on the island, composed of four original craters, was recorded around 1890, the ancient volcano continues to make its presence known through fumaroles, the jets of steam on the crest and on the seabed, and the sulphurous muds renowned for their therapeutic properties. Despite the overwhelming smell of sulphur, if you’re passing by Vulcano, you cannot miss out on the exciting experience of diving into the thermal mud baths, natural volcanic pools with curative properties. It was first made accessible to the public in the 1960s, when the superficial crust covering the pool was removed, without altering the natural habitat. This open-air spa offers remarkable benefits: it can sooth inflammation and pain, heal the skin and is a real pick-me-up for the respiratory system. A hike to the summit with breathtaking views Why not follow your mud bath with a dip in the island's crystal-clear waters? Or this might be your final stop for a well-deserved refreshment after a challenging hike to Vulcano’s Great Fossa Crater, at 391 metres above sea level. It is a somewhat strenuous seven-kilometre route, but is suitable for everyone. We recommend hiking during the cooler hours of the day: it is a three-hour round trip, but it is well worth it for the breathtaking 360-degree views of the archipelago at the summit. Jurassic park in lava stone Starting from Porto Levante, in the northern part of the island, you can head along a paved road to the Vulcanello peninsula: one of the three original eruptive craters of Vulcano, whose activity has shaped a surreal landscape known by the locals as the 'Valley of the Monsters'. Here, on a carpet of fine black sand, nature has fashioned a bizarre kind of Jurassic Park out of lava rock. When you let your imagination run wild, in these sculptures eroded by water and wind you will begin to see fantastical prehistoric monsters, crouching beasts and menacing creatures: in reality, nothing but bubbling lava formations solidified by a sudden cooling of the air. Black beaches with reflective natural pools After tackling monster valleys and volcanic treks, you deserve to treat yourself to some seaside relaxation. The shores of Vulcano are famous for their dark beaches and seabeds, where the lava stone plays with the sunlight’s reflections as it filters through the water, creating striking effects, especially at sunset. You can get a great picture of this at the Sabbie nere (Black Sands) beach, in the bay of Ponente, perhaps the most famous beach on Vulcano. From here, you can hire a boat and visit the enchanting Cavallo cave. Then there is the nearby Pool of Venus, which can only be reached by sea but is well worth the effort: also known as Bagno delle Vergini, it is an immense natural pool of tuff and basalt with inviting turquoise waters. Relaxation and nightlife: all in one beach If, on the other hand, you want to pamper yourself with a dip in bubbling water heated by sulphur vapours, you should stop by Fumarole beach, protected by a wall of rocks and Mediterranean scrubland, nestled in the bay of Ponente. Easily accessible by taxi boat or by taking a downhill path from the main road, Asino beach, private and secluded during the day, becomes a popular destination at night: this well-furnished cove hosts a fantastic bar where you can spend unforgettable evenings amid music and cocktails, the sea and starlit skies.

Salina - Isole Eolie, Sicilia

Salina

Salina, the greenest of the Aeolian Islands Thanks to its protected central position, Salina, the second largest of the Aeolian islands, is also the richest in vegetation and water of the entire Sicilian archipelago, and certainly the one where volcanic activity is at its quietest. Known as the Green Island, the ancient volcanic origins of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, testified by the extinct craters of Monte Fossa delle Felci and Monte Porri, two of the six volcanoes that once set it ablaze, are today nestled in a lush Nature Reserve that covers a large part of the territory and hosts several high-altitude routes for trekking enthusiasts. A scenic tour of the villages In another fascinating anomaly, Salina is the only Aeolian Island not administratively dependent on Lipari. It has three autonomous municipalities: Malfa, Leni and Santa Marina – well connected centres accessible by car, scooter or an excellent bus service that runs late into the night in summer. On the slopes of Monte Fossa delle Felci, lively and bustling especially in the evenings, Santa Marina is the place to be, criss-crossed by narrow streets full of bars and boutiques, with its iconic 18th-century church with twin bell towers. Perched on what remains of an ancient volcanic crater, the hamlet of Pollara is also a picture-perfect destination. It is guarded from the sea by an immense sea stack, probably a slab of its own rock that once fell off. Valdichiesa, an enchanted mountain village If you prefer the mountains to the sea, you will find cool respite from all the seaside shenanigans in the village of Valdichiesa, a small hamlet in the municipality of Leni, definitely the most “mountainous” on the island: it looks like an enchanted village, framed by mountains and vineyards. Here you will find the Sanctuary of the Madonna del Terzito, a pilgrimage destination, especially during the traditional celebrations on 23rd July: it is said that the Madonna has appeared in this area three times. A journey through the island's history Along Salina's historical-artistic itinerary it is worth visiting the Saracen caves, a series of interconnecting tunnels dug into the tuff and used as a refuge during the Saracen invasion in 650 AD. You can also reach them at the end of a rather long and demanding trekking route that starts in Santa Marina, among olive and fruit trees. Or why not take a journey back in time, visiting the beautiful, well-preserved archaeological site of Portella, between Santa Marina and Capo Faro? The ruins of the village here date back to the Bronze Age, and the Roman baths sit on the promenade from Santa Marina, now partially eroded by sea storms. An arch with a view If panoramic views are more your thing, keep an eye out for the “Castello” on the road between Pollara and Malfa, which will lead you to a small World War I fort. The square in front of it is a panoramic terrace overlooking the volcanic crater that houses Pollara, its beach and its private stretch of sea. Punta Perciato in Salina is undoubtedly the best place to admire the sunset, one of the most beautiful in the world, they say! This spectacular natural volcanic rock arch lets you watch the sun plunge into the sea next to Filicudi and Alicudi against a bright red sky. Stairway to the beach The best way to explore the sea of Salina is on board one of the many fishing boats that tour the island daily, though there are at least a couple of beaches accessible by land that are well worth a visit. The first is the beach at Pollara, the setting for many of the scenes in Il Postino, the last film starring Massimo Troisi: a gravel cove, dominated by an imposing cliff, creates a natural amphitheatre of tuff overlooking the sea. The nearby Punta Scario cove is also a wonderful place to spend a day in the sun. Immersed in the Mediterranean scrubland, at the bottom of another long flight of steps, it is a true paradise, though the pebbles can be a little uncomfortable under a towel after a while. Not to fear, the little cafe at the bottom of the slope is there to come to your rescue with airbeds for hire!

Seven marvellous archipelagos of Italy to revitalize yourself!

Seven marvellous archipelagos of Italy to revitalize yourself!

Capo d'Orlando Marina

Capo d'Orlando Marina

The village a stone’s throw from the Aeolian Islands Nestled in the beautiful scenery of the Tyrrhenian coast, a few steps from the Aeolian Islands, is Capo d'Orlando Marina. Legend has it that the site was founded at the time of the Trojan War. Originally a fishing village, it has now become a modern, lively destination with strong tourist appeal. The “Capo” is a sheer cone of rock on the coast, punctuated by beaches of fine, white sand that alternate with bizarrely shaped rocks. According to tradition, it was Emperor Charlemagne who named it “d'Orlando” in honour of his famous paladin. The “Cave del Mercadante”, circular carvings made in the sandstone emerging from the water, are very impressive. In 2017, the area was enhanced by the Capo d'Orlando Marina, a modern space of over 180,000 square metres, with infrastructure inspired by modern bio-architecture. Between the exclusive suites, the Yacht Club, the restaurant with outdoor spaces and the transparent dome, it will be a pleasure to stroll among the shops along the quayside, perhaps at night under a starry sky.

Sicily, Capo d'Orlando

Cycling tourism

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From Milazzo to Bagheria: riding the bike along the northern coast of Sicily

Strombolicchio

Strombolicchio

A valuable example of biodiversity A small volcanic island located one and a half kilometres northeast of Stromboli, Strombolicchio is formed by the remnant of an ancient volcanic chimney and attracts many tourists every year. On its slopes, you will find vegetation of great interest to naturalists. The rare rupicolous grenade, an endangered flower, grows here. Other plants include the rock carnation, the red rock violacea and the cliff radicchio, and on the summit you can also find tree spurge and ephedra. The seabed here is populated with algae, sponges, marine annelids, bryozoans and gorgonians. Due to its abundance, the island has been declared an Integral Nature Reserve. Among the distant rocks, you can make out the 8-metre high lighthouse, inaugurated in 1938.

Filicudi

Filicudi

Amidst volcanoes and archaeological finds The fifth-largest island of the Aeolian Islands, Filicudi is the second westernmost in the archipelago, after Alicudi, and lies 24 nautical miles from Lipari. Dominated by Monte Fossa delle Felci, it is home to eight volcanoes, all extinct, on the slopes of which typical Mediterranean scrub vegetation grows, including gorse, olive trees and carob trees. On the promontory of Capo Graziano you can visit the ruins of a Neolithic village. Many artefacts have been found here that testify to the presence of a flourishing industry and processing of obsidian, a volcanic glass that forms following the rapid cooling of lava. The remains can be visited in a section of the Aeolian Archaeological Museum on the island, where there are also many shipwrecks from the Greco-Roman era. Particularly appreciated by Italian and international artists for its landscapes and unspoilt nature, every two years, Filicudi hosts a Biennial of Art in which all the creatives who have made the island their home participate. You can reach Filicudi by hydrofoil, ship or catamaran from Palermo, Milazzo or Naples. From here, we recommend a tour of the archipelago. In particular, stop to visit Lipari, with its historic centre, Stromboli, with its evocative black sand, and Panarea, a destination for elegant and chic tourism.

The Tuscan Archipelago

The Tuscan Archipelago

Costa Smeralda

Costa Smeralda

Baia delle Mimose

Baia delle Mimose

In Sardinia at Baia delle Mimose, between fine sand and a thousand shades of blue Light, fine Caribbean-like sand and small clumps of bushes and wild flowers that conjure up images of beautiful deserts: yet we are not on the other side of the world, but in the incredible Sardinia that holds constant surprises in store for us. Welcome to Baia delle Mimose, a long beach on the border between Gallura and Anglona, amidst jagged cliffs overlooking the sea and the typical colours of the Mediterranean maquis. A holiday for the whole family Mimosa Bay is a corner of paradise that appeals to everyone: adults can indulge in lazing around in the sunshine, and youngsters enjoy long swims and organised games on the beach. The scenery is literally hypnotic, thanks also to the soft dunes covered with junipers and sea rosesagainst the backdrop of crystal-clear water, in a postcard-perfect setting. Not far from these small sandy mountains are a few small villas, a shopping centre with the main services, including a tobacco bar, a beauty centre, a boutique and an excursion point. The most popular destination for sportsmen The wind is constant at Le Mimose and this makes the 3 km long coastline perfect for wind and kite surfing. In addition, for those wishing to travel and explore the surroundings, its location is strategic: in fact, it is only 6 km from the town of Badesi, 70 km from Alghero and 80 km from Olbia. A small scenic paradise Among the many surprises Baia delle Mimose has in store is that it is not particularly crowded. This is how this beach, despite its limited size, remains an oasis of tranquillity even in high season. An advantage for tourists who want to spend their holidays in direct contact with nature and, at the same time, not stray too far from their residential centre. From here, one's gaze can sweep over the Isola Rossa in the distance in all its splendour and the outline of the Castelsardo promontory. A Blue Flag beach For its quality services, as well as the cleanliness of its waters, the beach has been awarded the Blue Flag continuously since 2017. The prestigious title was awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education (Fee), after a careful evaluation including, among others, its excellent accessibility, the presence of parking, refreshment facilities and the possibility of hiring bathing equipment. What's more, even four-legged friends can enjoy a well-deserved holiday here. Not far from the mouth of the Coghinas river, there is a small 300 square metre beach with a dog beach, equipped with parasols, bowls and showers. Exploring the surroundings of Badesi The Bay of Mimosas is spectacular, but it is not the only gem in the area. Not to be missed is Li Mindi, with its clear sand and the possibility of catching a glimpse of Corsica and Asinara in the distance on fine days. No less interesting is also Li Junchi, with its golden sand and often windy, so perfect for surfers. Past the mouth of the Coghinas river, another naturalistic treasure awaits: Valledoria, with the seaside hamlet of San Pietro a mare, with its dunes covered in Mediterranean maquis, stretches of vegetation and a seabed perfect for diving and snorkelling.

Sardegna, Mimose Bay

Stintino - Sassari

Stintino and La Pelosa

Between Stintino and La Pelosa, the Caribbean of Sardinia Better than being in the Caribbean is being in Italy. This is Stintino and La Pelosa in Sardinia, where the sea is a spectacle of nature. The most famous beach of Stintino is located on the north-western tip of Sardinia. La Pelosa has water with colours ranging from azure to turquoise, a dazzling expanse of fine white beach and dunes dotted with Mediterranean scrub. But don't stop there, the surrounding area has even more hidden corners that are just as beautiful and less crowded. La Pelosa means where the sea shimmers and has a thousand shades. They call it sa pelosa here, due to the abundant presence of seaweed in this part of the coastline (pelosa means hairy). If you find this annoying, just know that you won't even remember it as soon as you see this beach’s iridescent sea of a thousand shades. The water’s always calm because it’s protected from the tides and the north-west wind by a natural barrier created by the stacks of Capo Falcone, Piana Island and the rocks of Asinara. The Sardinians call the small gulf overlooked by La Pelosa beach inland sea as opposed to the open sea of the westernmost coast exposed to the wind. The seabed here is very shallow and even small children can have fun in complete safety. To preserve the beach’s beauty in the summer months, access is limited and by reservation only. It’s still best to arrive early to avoid the crowds. La Pelosetta and its islets The smaller Pelosetta is just as beautiful as La Pelosa. It’s just in front of the islet on which Pelosa Tower stands, a ten-metre-high Aragonese construction that can be reached on foot by walking along the seabed populated by hundreds of small fish. Just beyond is Piana Island, with the ruins of another Spanish tower. In the past the island was used for seasonal migration, transporting cattle on boats. Le Saline and other nearby beaches The beaches of Stintino, on the east coast, are equally heavenly and almost always much less crowded. The most beautiful is Le Saline, a beach of white pebbles shimmering in the sun. It got its name (saline means “salt pans”) because of its proximity to the salt pans built by the monks of Santa Maria di Tergu in the 13th century. Tonnare beach is also near here. The former tuna fishery is now a beach resort. Those seeking more tranquillity than the crowded beaches will love Cala Lupo and Punta Negra. The very long Ezzi Mannu beach is also not to be missed. If you like wilder beaches and contact with unspoilt nature, the ideal spot is the beach of Pilo, further south. Pilo pond is just behind the shoreline, where flamingos, herons, roseate gulls and kingfishers can be spotted. The wildest cliffs The coastline facing the Sardinian Sea beyond Capo Falcone is even wilder. Instead of stretches of sand, rocks are interspersed with coves here, some of which can only be reached by boat, such as Biggiu Marinu. Others can also be reached by land via paths on the promontory. Make sure to explore Cala Coscia di Donna and Cala Vapore, which lies in front of the wreck of a sunken steamer only six metres from the shore. A stroll in Stintino Established as a fishing village at the end of the 19th century when the inhabitants of Asinara were evicted to make way for the penal colony, it still features low houses overlooking two small marinas. In the past, life in the village was linked to tuna processing, and there is now a museum in the old tuna fishery that was active until the 1970s that recounts the tradition. In the town's two harbours, wooden gozzi, or fishing boats, with lateen sails are moored, a symbol of Stintino. A regatta is also held here at the end of August. Don't miss a trip to nearby Porto Torres, the largest historical centre in the area. Full of clubs and very busy, it has always been an important commercial port and is ideal if you’re looking for a bit of nightlife, beautiful sea and Sardinian tradition. Make sure not to miss the Aragonese Tower. Try the lobster and potato soup After a day of exploring the beaches, dinner is more than deserved. Featuring fish, of course. Stop at one of Stintino's small restaurants to try octopus in garlic sauce or Stintinese-style lobster and potato soup, spaghetti with urchins and sardines in tomato sauce. Feeling brave? Taste u belu, which is tuna tripe. Leave room for dessert, the typical Stintino dessert is tumbarella.

Isola del Garda

Isola del Garda

Experience a fairy tale in the garden of Isola del Garda In antiquity, a terrible cataclysm detached part of the dry earth, letting it float on the waters. Thus Isola del Garda was born, an enchanted place on the Brescia side of Lake Garda, open to tourists for guided tours and interesting experiences. St Francis of Assisi, St Anthony of Padua and Dante Alighieri passed through here. The owners are now three sisters and four brothers of the Cavazza family, who look after the residence and the park with love and dedication. Passionate people, who have decided to open their treasure chest, the green gem of the lake, to the public. Unspoilt nature The disembarkation takes place in the intense scent of citrons and lemons. The air is clear and the special microclimate provides mild days for several months of the year. As soon as one lands on the scenic green cliff that is Isola del Garda, it is the centuries-old cypresses that strike one. Majestic, they provide a dignified setting for the splendid villa in Venetian neo-Gothic stylebuilt in the early 20th century to a design by architect Luigi Rovelli. At its feet, terraces and gardens slope down to the placid, crystal-clear waters of the lake. The large park is an absolute marvel in every corner, a result of the endless care and centuries-old research. When Duke De Ferrari of Genoa bought the island in the late 19th century and had the mansion built, his daughter Anna Maria wanted to plant flowers and exotic essences. Later, his daughter Livia, consort of Count Alessandro Cavazza, who was motivated by the same love of gardening, took care of it. The show we can see today is the result of the action of many skilful hands and a great passion. From a design point of view, the entire park was conceived to be admired from the water, as you approach on board the boats. On the central terrace the garden is in classical Italian style while in what used to be the orchard garden, organised on the lower terrace, is an English-style garden. Here thrive persimmons, lemons, pears, pomegranates, oranges, grapefruits, prickly pears, jujubes and capers. In another area, palm trees from the Canary Islands stand out. Roses and bougainvillea make the colours explode. Oaks, poplars and pines are great. Myths and magic It is not only the extraordinary natural setting that captivates, because the Isola del Garda park has other surprises in store. The hedges are modelled to represent various figures, in plays of geometry, including the reproduction of the coat of arms of the De Ferrari family, who first gave life to the garden. While strolling, one also encounters mysterious presences, somewhere between the human and the mythological. They are called “the guardians of the garden” and are wooden sculptures created by artist Gianluigi Zambelli. There is a young boy sitting on a bench, pensively observing a chrysalis: it is about to hatch and inside can be glimpsed the beautiful face of a young girl. There's a dragonfly emerging from a pond, and a horse emerging from the green. Then fauns, nymphs and sprites, populating a fairy tale that is pure reality. Her Majesty the Olive Due to its favourable climate and geographical position, Lake Garda constitutes the ideal habitat for the cultivation of olives. This island is no exception and boasts 50 varieties of cultivars, some of which date back to ancient Roman times. Among the varieties are Leccino, Frantoio, Pendolino, Casaliva and Gargnà. The owners, with their farm Azienda Agricola Borghese Cavazza, produce various types of Garda PDO olive oil of excellent quality. Light and with fruity notes, it is an essential ingredient in the local cuisine. In this regard, it is worth mentioning a small, indispensable ritual, poetry for the palate in its simplicity: to savour all the aromas it releases, oil should be enjoyed on bruschetta. Other products, equally “children” of the park, can also be purchased: lemon liqueurs and cosmetics made from extra virgin olive oil. One trip, many possibilities The guided tour of Isola del Garda, which includes the park and the Villa, is already a remarkable experience in itself. On certain dates of the year, however, it is possible to combine a tasting of the local wines, which are as renowned as the oil. Or you can opt for an extraordinary observation of the celestial vault, when the stars fall, on the days from 10 August, the night of St Lawrence, to the 14th of the same month. If, on the other hand, it is the water that attracts you, seize the following opportunity: a cruise on a sailing ship.

View of the Isola dei Conigli ( Rabbit Island), Lampedusa - Sicily

Rabbit Island

Dreamlike setting at the southernmost point of Italy Isola dei Conigli (Rabbit Island) is one of those magical places that help make Italy one of the most beautiful countries in the world. It is a rocky islet a few metres off the south-west coast of the island of Lampedusa, the largest of the Pelagie islands, nestled in a singularly spectacular bay famed for its beach, Spiaggia dei Conigli. Rabbit Island covers 4.4 hectares and can be reached on foot or by swimming, depending on the time of day, but remember to book your access to the Spiaggia dei Conigli first. The entire area is home to a rare ecosystem, which is why access is limited in the summer to 730 people per day, between 8:30 am and 7:30 pm. In the evening, you can admire sea turtles, which lay their eggs there, and the majestic herring gull, which nests there at certain times of the year. Those expecting to see rabbits will be disappointed. The origin of the name, which has never really been established, links back to two possible theories. There are those who claim that there really was a rabbit colony in the past, when the islet was connected to the mainland by a small tongue of land. But the most widely supported theory is the corruption of the name Rabit Island, from the Arabic rabit referring to the isthmus connecting the islet to the beach, to Rabbit Island, due to a transcription error from one nautical chart to another.

The Coast of Trapani and the Egadi Islands

The Coast of Trapani and the Egadi Islands

Barumini and its nuraghi: the other side of Sardinia

Barumini and its nuraghi: the other side of Sardinia

Endless reasons to move to Sardinia: tax benefits for living in a village

Endless reasons to move to Sardinia: tax benefits for living in a village

Procida: a crossroads of experiences for all the senses

Procida: a crossroads of experiences for all the senses

Relax and wellness

The Thermal Parks of Ischia

The Thermal Parks of Ischia

Isola dei Conigli

Isola dei Conigli: the world’s most beautiful beach on Lampedusa

The Villa Romana del Casale in Piazza Armerina

The Villa Romana del Casale in Piazza Armerina

Necropoli di Pantalica

Syracuse, the Pantalica Necropolis World Heritage Site

Capraia island

Capraia island

The only volcanic island in the Tuscan Archipelago Between Corsica and Tuscany, in the Tyrrhenian Sea, lies the beautiful island of Capraia, which originated from a volcano and is largely mountainous. Its special position, further from the mainland than the other islands in the Tuscan Archipelago National Park, makes it one of Italy’s least populated areas. This makes it a true natural paradise, unspoilt and wild: coves, the remains of ancient towers and paths surrounded by greenery create a magical atmosphere. Particularly beautiful areas include the Cala del Vetriolo, recognisable by its lava flows, where you can visit the cave and venture into underwater excursions, and the Cala della Mortola, near the port. The most famous attraction, however, is the Cala Rossa (Red Cove), which comprises the remains of an ancient volcanic vent, so called because of the intense colour of its rocks. Nearby is the Zenobito Tower, a perfect vantage point from which to admire the sunset dipping into the Tyrrhenian Sea.

Marciana

Marciana

Elban village steeped in history Not far from the renowned Marciana Marina lies the small village of Marciana, also known as Marciana Alta. This is one of the many sites that make the Island of Elba a destination worth discovering not only for its beaches and sea, but also for its historical and architectural beauty. The town, whose origins date back to 35 BC, is rich in archaeological remains and retains a largely medieval layout, with its gateways and narrow streets. A cable car close to the village takes you in just a few minutes to Monte Capanne, the highest peak on Elba. Don’t skip a visit to the nearby village of Poggio, where time seems to stand still and where you can cool down at Napoleon’s spring. The spring, once known as Fonte Acquaviva, was renamed in memory of the emperor’s long stops here during his exile in Elba to drink the superbly fresh water, the beneficial and healing properties of which are still renowned today.

Toscana, Marciana

Portoferraio

Portoferraio

The ancient city of Cosimo A strategic town and important naval hub, the municipality of Portoferraio is the largest on the Island of Elba. A small paradise surrounded by the waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The promenade is home to businesses, bars and restaurants, where tourists and locals can enjoy an aperitif. The city also contains important cultural attractions. Impressive and fascinating are the Medici fortresses, built at the behest of Cosimo I de' Medici for defensive purposes. The Grand Duke of Tuscany was particularly fond of the port, which is why during the Renaissance the city was named Cosmopoli, the city of Cosimo. There are two residences in which Emperor Napoleon settled: Villa dei Mulini, now a house-museum, and Villa San Martino, a residence dedicated to rest and hunting days. For a relaxing time by the sea, make your way to Biodola beach, with its fine sand and azure sea, is the perfect destination for families. Also worth mentioning is the Le Ghiaie beach, a small shoreline of white pebbles. Its waters have been protected since 1971, when the marine reserve was established.

Toscana, Portoferraio

Porto Azzurro

Porto Azzurro

In the heart of the Gulf of Mola on the island of Elba On the east coast of the island of Elba, bathed by the Canal of Piombino, Porto Azzurro lies in the centre of the Gulf of Mola. Formerly known as Porto Longone, after the prison located inside the Longone Fortress, it is now a delightful tourist resort and a fantastic starting point for exploring the island’s coastline. Strolling through the streets of the historic centre, you can admire the Church of the Madonna del Carmine and the adjacent Chapel of the Sacred Heart of Mary, both dating back to the 18th century, or explore Piazza Matteotti, a meeting place full of shops and restaurants. Standing tall above the village is the Fortress of San Giacomo, also known as the Fortress of Longone, built by Don Garcia de Toledo in 1603. Today, it is a prison and is only partially open to visitors. In the centre of the valley, between Monte Castello and Cima del Monte, is the Iberian Baroque-style Sanctuary of the Madonna di Monserrato. We recommend walking along the Carmignani promenade, a gentle nature trail with splendid views, within a kilometre of the sandy Barbarossa beach. Other beaches include Reale, Rossa, Terranera—a pebble beach with a mineral lake—and Pianotta. The resort is also home to the island’s first dog-friendly beach, in Mola. The seabed is ideal for scuba diving enthusiasts.

Toscana, Porto Azzurro

The Sorrento peninsula: emerald green waters and the scent of lemons

The Sorrento peninsula: emerald green waters and the scent of lemons

Island of Budelli

Island of Budelli

Budelli pink beach, a wonder in Sardinia Unique in the world for the unlikely colour of its sand, located in the far North of Sardinia, near the Strait of Bonifacio. The pink beach of the Island of Budelli alongside Razzoli, Santa Maria and the nearby Spargi, are the most unspoiled, wild areas of the Archipelago della Maddalena National Park. A hidden gem Situated in Cala di Roto, which is on the south-eastern side of Budelli Island, the beach glows its special rosy hue. To protect it, the park authorities decided to prohibit tourists from docking their boats on the shore. All around there is an archipelago full of islets, coves, inlets and beaches - all accessible - and sea beds to be discovered. Populated by fish and colonies of soft corals gifting their typical red reflections to the crystalline waters. Heritage to be safeguarded The island was owned privately for the last century. The last individual a New Zealand billionaire who bought it at auction in 2013 for almost 3 million euros. The state however snatched it back and it became public property in 2016. It was assigned to the care of the Archipelago della Maddalena National Park who declared the beach Zone A. This high level of protection prohibits tourists from accessing, passing through, resting and bathing in the water of the island. Stepping on the pink beach is therefore, a now forbidden pleasure, navigation is possible up to the border of buoys, which close access to the bay from about 70 metres from the shore. Having recently evicted the very popular 80 something year old caretaker, who shared the wonders of Budelli with the whole world through social media, the Park council decided to install, in collaboration with the WWF, a surveillance camera system that allows constant monitoring of the beach. Alchemy en rose Sheltered from the wind thanks to a jagged rocky headland and a high juniper hedge, the beach owes its particular colour to a fragile yet powerful alchemy from mixing fragments of coral, granite, shells and molluscs in its fine sand. The rare pink hue is particularly influenced by a microorganism that lives inside the shells, decorating the seabed in the Posidonia meadows. When this microorganism dies, its shells get swept to shore pulverized by the currents and atmospheric qualities. In the last century, frequent anchoring and the irregular motion of the sea compromised the Posidonia seagrass beds and modified the sandy composition. Since the rules for safeguarding the beach were put in place, the beach has finally taken back its original coral colour. A myth immortalized by the cinema “There was a little girl who lived on an island”: is how Monica Vitti began her long monologue. Legendary protagonist of Deserto Rosso, the first colour film shot by Michelangelo Antonioni. Vitti’s unforgettable voice evokes a dreamlike enchantment, in the 1964’s film which the director from Ferrara decided to set on the pink beach of Budelli. A step from beauty Even if the authorities have prohibited access to the shoreline, in order to preserve its integrity. From a distance, you can still enjoy its unique panorama, thanks to the many boat services departing from Palau or Maddalena that offer the Archipelago tour. You can indeed limit yourself to admiring its beauty from the sea, at about 70 metres. However the Park Authority have also made wooden pathways surrounding the perimeter of the beach, to give tourists the opportunity of visiting this natural paradise, without trampling or altering it. Once your boat or raft is anchored, from the nearby beaches of Cavaliere and Cala di Roto, which also offer spectacular views, you can set off accompanied by park guides along the pathways that run alongside the area.

The island of Asinara

The island of Asinara

The island of Asinara: the long history of a magical place The Romans called it the Island of Hercules before it became a land of contention between the Maritime Republics of Pisa and Genoa, then domain of the Savoy, a place of confinement, leper house and prison. The island of Asinara has had a long and troubled history, but almost a century of isolation has made it a still unspoilt natural paradise. Today, a protected marine area to be explored on foot, by bicycle or boat, discovering the wilder and rockier west coast and shallow shores and sandy seabed of the east. Donkey Island According to legend, Hercules grasped the end of Sardinia with his mighty hand, tearing it from the mainland, hence the name, Herculis Insula. Later called Sinuaria for the wealth of gulfs and inlets on its 110 km of coast. Asinara is perhaps a mispronunciation of the Latin or perhaps it refers to the white donkeys that have lived there since time immemorial and still live free on the island. A story that begins in the Neolithic In the Campu Perdu area, in the north of the island is a domus de janas, evidence that these places were inhabited since the Neolithic period. A few wrecks found in the sea remain from Roman times. One is still visible a few metres from the jetty in Cala Reale. Over time, the island had to deal with Arab raids, later skirmishes between Pisa and Genoa for supremacy in the Mediterranean. It was the Ligurian Malaspina who built the Castellaccio here, which dominates the entire gulf from above. The pirate Barbarossa landed nearby to hide between robberies. In 1885, Asinara became a penal colony and the island's inhabitants had to leave. Many of them founded Stintino, then called Cala Savoia. Since then, the island remained inaccessible for over a century. Only since 1998, when the maximum security prison was closed, has it reopened to visitors. Asinara's most beautiful beaches Being a protected reserve, not all beaches on the island are accessible. These can only be admired from afar, Cala Sant'Andrea and Cala d'Arena. Caretta caretta turtles lay their eggs here. Cala Sabina can be reached via ancient mule track. It is 30 minutes from Cala d’Oliva. Near Cala d’Oliva are Cala Murichessa and Cala Giardino. Don't miss Cala di Sgombro at the narrowest point on the island: steep cliff with rough sea on one side, sandy seabed with a calm sea on the other. On foot, by bike, off-road... or swimming! The best way to immerse yourself in the Asinara National Park wilderness is to walk around it. But watch out for the sun: there is hardly any shade. Also bring sufficient water because there are only two cafes on the island. In Cala Reale you can hire electric bikes and cars, sailboats and canoes. Or book an off-road tour accompanied by Geomarine Environmental Guides. This is the only way to visit certain areas of the island like Cala Trabuccato and Punta Scorno. A visit to Asinara cannot be complete without a dip in its crystal-clear waters. Not only for a refreshing swim in the water in shades of blue to green, but also to observe the wonderful seabed populated by countless creatures: a snorkelling paradise. During a boat trip it is easy to spot dolphins, even sea turtles. Not only nature: what else to visit Although nature is the dominant feature, there are many human traces to be discovered around the island. In addition to the Neolithic Campu Perdu domus de janas and the Castellaccio ruins, several watchtowers built in the 16th century can be found along the coast. The Ossuary, built to house the remains of thousands of Austro-Hungarian prisoners during the WWI, dates back to 1936. In Cala Reale, there is the Royal Palace, former summer residence of the Savoy family. In Fornelli, you can visit the old prison.

Sardegna, Asinara

La Fontelina

La Fontelina

La Fontelina, a dream location on the legendary island of Capri At Capri, a magical island in the Gulf of Naples, the blue sea and the waves caress the tall “Faraglioni” sea-stack formations, a symbolic feature of one of the most beautiful and popular tourist destinations in the world. At La Fontelina, the rocks of the high coastline form a series of small coves offering natural pools where diving into the sea is a marvellous experience. In particular, the historic village and the Mediterranean maquis dotted with lemon trees are very attractive features of the island. A natural paradise Lying at a comfortable point on a bed of rock, you will feel as if you are in heaven. La Fontelina is an unforgettable location enhanced by the bright colours of its environment and offering an opportunity to achieve a state of total relaxation. You will arrive there after a lovely walk along the Belvedere di Tragara, and it is certainly worth returning to this viewpoint shortly after sunset. At La Fontelina you may also decide to spend some time at the Beach Club, a very famous bathing establishment with a private restaurant. The Italian place-name – “Fontelina” - literally means “source of linen” and derives from the fact that women on the island would come here to steep their flax leaves in brackish pools of water to produce linen, a fundamental fabric for the production of fishing nets and clothes. Guardians of the island The three sea stacks have always had the role of “guarding” the island and these imposing rocks rising out of the sea have become a representative icon. The first spur of rock, still joined to the coast, is known as Stella, the second is the Faraglione di Mezzo, which presents a magnificent natural arch, and the third is the Faraglione di Fuori; the solitary rocky islet called Monacone is only a short distance away. The 100-metre high spurs of rock will always be there in the background during your period of relaxation at La Fontelina, but for a closer view you might treat yourself to a sea-tour. An infinite number of excursions are offered on the island. Under the arch of the Faraglione di Mezzo it is a romantic custom to kiss one’s partner, and it is thought that the gesture will definitely bring good fortune. It is possible to enter the Grotta Azzurra only by lying down inside a rowing boat as it enters the hollow because the point of access is very low and narrow. A marvellous setting will then suddenly appear before you: the sensation is that of floating in a totally dark space, barely illuminated by shimmering light reflected on the surface of the water, reflecting an iridescent blue glare. Some boat rental services also propose fascinating sunset excursions. The rich nature of the seabed If you are passionate about snorkelling and diving or in any case interested in this kind of sporting activity, you are in the right place. There are a lot of diving centres. The deep sea and the rugged and indented coastline provide an ideal setting and magical seabed environments. Here you will discover a colourful dimension in the midst of red and yellow Gorgonia “sea fans”, the Posidonia seagrass and coral species of various colours, while dense shoals of orange Anthias, sunfish and pelagic fish will be swimming all around you. Beneath the surface of the water you will find submerged rock walls enveloped by beams of light that appear before you like shining blades. Around the rock stacks, using your fins, mask and a snorkel, you will become familiar with grouper fish and prawns. A never-ending story At this site we can reflect on prehistoric ages and periods when it was dominated by the presence of the Greeks and Romans. Many traces of historical events that have unfolded on the island of Capri are still present and evidence of past eras is carefully preserved. An early admirer of the island was the Roman Emperor Augustus. Roman patricians were enchanted by the beauty of the area and began to have villas and adjoining local water cistern systems built here over 2,000 years ago. Their sea vessels loaded with provisions would arrive here, passing by the gigantic Faraglioni rock stacks. Since that time Capri has never ceased to attract and enthral visitors and since the 1900s it has become a favourite destination for the international jet set. Roaming around the town Situated on a prominent rocky hill, the historic municipality of Capri is simply a delightful venue. The main square, Piazza Umberto I, is the heart of the village and most residents would simply refer to it as the “piazzetta”. You will enjoy having a coffee here in an open-air lounge; you can admire the view from the terrazza belvedere and then wander through the maze of narrow streets. You may decide to visit some of the beautiful churches and then the Certosa di San Giacomo, a Carthusian monastery with internal cloisters, the construction of which was completed in 1371. You should also walk through the Gardens of Augustus, where flower-covered terraces overlook the Faraglioni stacks on one side and the Marina Piccola bay on the other. The gardens are filled with a lot of indigenous vegetation, including holm oaks and cypress trees, mimosa plants and flower beds covered with gorse, dahlias and daffodils. Go for a leisurely walk among the lemon trees. Afterwards you may decide to use the chair-lift facility to reach Anacapri or, farther on, Monte Solaro, where you will enjoy extraordinary panoramic views at these high points.

Campania, Capri

Ischia, Capri and Procida

Ischia, Capri and Procida

La Maddalena Archipelago National Park

La Maddalena Archipelago National Park

Breathtaking beaches, unspoilt waters and marine habitats La Maddalena, Caprera, Santo Stefano, Spargi, Budelli, Santa Maria and Razzoli, together with another fifty or so tiny islands, form the unique La Maddalena Archipelago, one of the most enchanting places in Sardinia. About 20 million years ago, a gigantic underground tumult pushed Sardinia from the Gulf of Lion, between France and Spain, into the centre of the Tyrrhenian Sea. Further settlement then divided the enormous valley, separating Sardinia from Corsica and leaving the handful of islands that now stand in the wonderful waters to the north-east of Sardinia, off the coast of Gallura. The predominant La Maddalena, with six major islands, and fifty-five virtually uninhabited islets. One hundred and eighty kilometres of coastline are protected by the large La Maddalena Archipelago National Park, established in 1996 as an integral and important part of the Bocche di Bonifacio International Marine Park. It has unique habitats, granite rocks shaped by the Maestrale and spectacular beaches pink and golden beaches. Junipers, strawberry trees, mastic trees and myrtles. Rorquals, sperm whales, dolphins and turtles splash around in the crystal-clear sea. Water birds and numerous ornithological species.

Cagliari: among nature and sport

Cagliari: among nature and sport

1290817272

15 beaches not to be missed in Italy

Islands and Sandboarding: gliding on sand in Sardinia and Sicily

Islands and Sandboarding: gliding on sand in Sardinia and Sicily

Rio Nell'elba

Rio Nell'elba

One of the island’s oldest villages With records dating to the 13th century as Comune Rivi, Rio nell’Elba is one of the oldest villages on the island with a mining tradition. Perched on a hill 180 metres above sea level, it has a medieval urban layout, with narrow alleyways, flights of steps and picturesque little squares. You can visit the Mining District Archaeological Museum, housing more than 700 exhibits, as well as the old Public Washhouse, the Valley of the Mills - where 22 mills were once operational, fed by the Canali spring - and the Church of the Souls, to admire a mechanical nativity scene. The 16th-century Hermitage of Santa Caterina is also well worth visiting. Rio Marina is less than three kilometres away. Here, the most picturesque beaches include Ortano, Porticciolo, Cavo, Capo Castello, Fornacelle or Cala del Telegrafo, San Benedetto and Topinetti. Some of them are sandy and spacious, while others are embedded in rock or covered in pebbles. Jupiter Fortress and the Volterraio Castle, the only one ever conquered by Saracen pirates, located at the top of Monte del Volterraio are of particular interest, while Orto Elbano dei Semplici is fantastic for a nature walk.

Toscana, Rio Nell'elba

Rio Marina

Rio Marina

A mining paradise for slow tourism on the Island of Elba In an inlet on the eastern side of the Island of Elba, Rio Marina is a small fishing and mining village dating back to Etruscan times. For centuries this area played a key role in the economy of the island and the whole of Italy, and for some time now, especially during summer, it has become a popular destination among holidaymakers searching for sea, sun and relaxation. Well connected to the mainland throughout the year, Rio Marina is the ideal starting point for exploring the “Shining Coast”, the coastal stretch of the Island of Elba that reaches as far as Cavo. There is also plenty available for visitors wanting to take a break from the sea and discover places of historical and cultural interest. Unmissable attractions include the 16th-century Clock Tower, the small church of San Rocco and the huge Island of Elba Mineral Park, an open-air museum you can explore on foot, by bike or on board a small train, among rocks and minerals of inestimable value. To step back in time, visit the Rio Marina rock necropolis, a natural gallery set in the San Giuseppe cave where the remains of over 80 people have been found dating to the 3rd millennium BC.

Toscana, Rio Marina

Ponza: living a daydream on a small island

Ponza: living a daydream on a small island

Capoliveri

Capoliveri

Capoliveri, perched on the top of a gentle hill on the slopes of Monte Calamita, is one of the seven municipalities on the Island of Elba and one of the reference points for those who choose to spend their holidays on the beautiful island opposite the Gulf of Baratti in Tuscany. The view from the small medieval village is one of the most impressive on the entire island. What also captivates visitors is the atmosphere felt while strolling through the narrow streets and alleyways - discovering small restaurants, fashionable boutiques, artisanal ice cream parlours, cafes and wine bars where you can sip the best Tuscan wines while contemplating the sunset. Those who love the sea will find some of the most beautiful coastlines on the Island of Elba on the slopes of Capoliveri. Like Lacona beach, which is very wide and equipped with all the facilities for a comfortable holiday, or Innamorata beach, known for its sand and small pebbles, ideal starting point for exploring the many coves to be discovered a few steps from the beach. Capoliveri also has much to offer those who want to take a break from the sea. From the Church of San Michele to the Sanctuary of the Madonna della Neve in Lacona, architectural wonders can be discovered amidst scenic paths and easy walks suitable for all types of stamina.

Toscana, Capoliveri

Relax and wellness

A guide to wellness and detox treatments while on holiday on Italy's most beautiful volcanic islands

A guide to wellness and detox treatments while on holiday on Italy's most beautiful volcanic islands

Historical sites

Tiber Island

Tiber Island

Urban island on the Tiber It is 300 meters long and 90 meters wide and it is the smallest inhabited island in the world, originating from volcanic rocks and accumulated fluvial deposits. Also named "inter duos pontes” because it is connected to the city by two bridges that make it easy to cross the Tiber: towards Trastevere from the Cestio bridge and in the direction of the Ghetto by the Fabricio bridge. Tiber Island has gone through different phases and stories, made of sacredness, legends and myths. Its sacred function is thanks to the building of the Roman temple of Aesculapius, god of Medicine, on whose remains was then built the church of San Bartolomeo all'Isola. Today, its function of "welcoming" is evident thanks to the hospital "Fatebenefratelli", founded in 1584 and still active, alongside the Israelite hospital. In the summer the island changes and turns into an open-air cinema, becoming one of the traditional Roman Summer events.

Eryx

Eryx

Erice, city of the goddess Venus One of Sicily's most enchanting locations, Erice is like an eagle's nest from which to enjoy grandiose views of the Trapani coast to the Egadi archipelago. Set on a cliff 751 metres above sea level, its curious triangular perimeter contains not only valuable medieval monuments and churches, but also a contemporary art centre and a prestigious scientific institution. Erice is a jewel of art and culture with a millennial history that deserves to be visited at least once in a lifetime. A treasure chest of artistic and archaeological treasures The origins of Erice are ancient. They are traced back to the Elymians, a people of probable Greek origin who, according to legend, descended from Trojan exiles. Beyond the foundation myth, Erice was also known to the Romans for a sanctuary built on a steep cliff dedicated to the cult of the Greek Aphrodite and, later, the Roman Venus Ericina, goddess of fertility and love. In the Middle Ages, the Normans built a manor in the same area. Known today by a name that sums up the entire history of the place, the Castle of Venus dominates the fortress and watches over the surrounding area. The fortress is the highest point in Erice, and we recommend you choose it as the initial or final stop on your walk through the town of Erice. If you start from above, enjoy the splendid view of the coast and the delightful Torretta Pepoli. Through the Balio garden, you enter the elegant medieval old town with its carpet-like stone pavement and narrow alleys, because space within the walls has always been scarce. Not to be missed: the church of San Giovanni Battista with its round dome and pointed portal and some statues by the Gaginis, and the Antonino Cordici museum set up in the former convent of San Francesco and divided into several sections, which is fundamental to learn about the history of Erice. Continuing towards Piazza Umberto you will find the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, in the former monastery of San Pietro, which hosts symposia and conferences dedicated to various scientific disciplines every year. Towards Porta Trapani is the elegant Piazza Matrice with the 14th-century cathedral. Characterised on the façade by a rose window and preceded by a crenellated portico with pointed arch openings, it presents itself in all its medieval splendour. The neo-Gothic interior captivates with its elegance and the art treasures preserved there. Note the nine Greek marble crosses on the south wall affixed in 1685 and coming from the temple of Venus Ericina. Beyond the Porta del Carmine along Via dell'Addolorata one arrives at the so-called Spanish Quarter, which is not a real quarter, but a building that was supposed to house Spanish troops but remained unfinished. Today, it is home to permanent anthropological exhibitions. From its terrace, the panorama will leave you breathless. Trekking on Mount Erice The amenity of the place is such that you will want to explore the area of Mount Erice. To do so, there are the Agro Ericino trails, various trekking routes that start mostly from the arrival of the funicular railway from Trapani to cross the state forest or to explore the three rock churches scattered around the mountain. Above Erice, there is also a CAI hut to which one can refer to explore the area and also go to Mount Cofano and San Vito Lo Capo. Genovesi and martorana fruit: discover traditional sweets If walking has made you hungry, there is no shortage of pastry shops in Erice where you can get refreshed. The town has a strong tradition of sweets, the recipes for which are said to have been handed down by the cloistered nuns of Erice, the most typical of which are the genovese, a shortcrust pastry morsel filled with cream and eaten while still warm; mustazzoli, aromatic hard and crispy biscuits; ripostetti, filled with citron conserve and decorated with pastel-coloured icing; bocconcini di mandorla, quaresimali and frutta martorana. The most renowned pastry shops are Maria Grammatico's, which also organises cooking courses, and San Carlo, both in the historic centre. Desserts go well with a glass of sweet Marsala from the vineyards cultivated just below Mount Erice.

Sicily, Erice (Eryx)

Favignana island

Favignana island

Favignana, the paradise island with a turquoise sea Favignana, the largest of the Egadi Islands, is a cluster of shallow bays with a turquoise sea, listed as a marine protected area. Its flat coastline makes it easy to get around on foot or by bicycle, so that you can discover a different beach every day. In what used to be one of the largest tuna fisheries in the Mediterranean, a museum has been opened in the harbour bay to retrace the history of tuna fishing. Beaches for all tastes Favignana's beaches can cater for all tastes and needs: that of Praia, near the harbour, Cala Azzurra, Lido Burrone, the Calamoni, in the south-east, are all mainly sandy. The coast of Punta Lunga, the Preveto and Faraglioni beaches, on the other hand, have sand mixed with pebbles. Cala Rossa, on the north-eastern coast, offers both rocks and sand, while Grotta Perciata, Punta Fanfalo and Cavallo are completely rocky. A Marine Protected Area The sea that laps Favignana is included in the Marine Protected Area (MPA) of the Egadi Islands, a marine park that is particularly important not only for its size (54,000 hectares, the largest in Europe), but also for its geographical position: the park is in fact the first point of arrival for algae and oceanic fauna that move with the Atlantic currents, a flow of water that rises to the surface just near the Egadi Islands with its important biological richness. The MPA aims to preserve the fauna, which is particularly rich in protected or vulnerable species, including the monk seal, bluefin tuna, sea turtle, dolphin, sperm whale, sharks, manta rays and various species of fish and molluscs. To enjoy the sea, take a boat with the local fishermen who organise excursions to the caves and fishing-tourism activities: many of them are former tuna fishermen who can tell you how the tuna fishing took place. The stone quarries of Favignana For centuries, calcarenite, improperly called tuff, a very compact, light-coloured building stone, was quarried on Favignana. The quarrying has left deep traces everywhere, particularly in the north-eastern area, of open quarries that, now abandoned, are used by the inhabitants to make vegetable patches and gardens protected from the wind where fruit trees such as figs, almonds and citrus fruits grow. Some quarries near the coast have become convenient descents to the sea or have created extravagantly shaped pools: where they are slowly being re-naturalised, they create striking environments. Go and see Cala Rossa, where quarrymen have left tall tuff columns that resemble those of a cathedral. What to do in Favignana On the island you can take long, easy walks both along the coast to explore the beaches, and in the hilly part towards the Fort of Santa Caterina, an ancient watchtower rebuilt by Roger II the Norman and later used by the Bourbons as a prison. Today it is an extraordinary observation point for the entire archipelago and the western coast of Sicily. Visit the museum built in the former Florio factory, one of the largest ancient tuna fisheries in the Mediterranean, which houses an exhibition with videos and evidence of tuna slaughter, as well as a room with archaeological finds. From the port of Favignana you can set off on an excursion to the island of Levanzo, where the sea is possibly even more transparent and inviting. On this island, of particular interest is the Grotta del Genovese, where a number of paintings and engravings dating back to the Neolithic period can be seen, including the silhouette of a tuna, an animal that has always been important to the communities that have lived on these islands. The cave can be reached on foot, but you must first contact the attendant at the harbour, or by boat. Fishballs, steaks or tartare: tuna is served The main ingredient of Favignana cuisine is tuna, which is fished between May and June and eaten as tartare, tasty fishballs or grilled steaks. There are also specialities such as spaghetti alla bottarga (tuna roe) and tuna carbonara. In the restaurants you will also find pasta with sea urchins, Egadi lobster and plenty of other fish, and there is no shortage of cous-cous, as is the case throughout eastern Sicily. For dessert, try the granitas in various flavours, also accompanied by brioches, cannoli and cassatas that go well with a glass of Marsala.

Sicily, Favignana

Marsala

Marsala

Marsala, the city of wine and salt Marsala is a city and it is also a wine. Both are elegant and rich in history. The city is enclosed within the ramparts of the 16th century, when it experienced its own Renaissance that enriched it with palaces, churches and monasteries. Wine is the product that has made it world-famous, thanks in part to the intuition of an English merchant who adapted it to British tastes. In the beautiful historic centre, you can visit the vestiges of its past along with the historic cellars that hold high the prestige of its best product, while on the coast salt is produced in spectacular salt pans. Between baroque and nature Those entering from Porta Nuova are greeted by a string of beautiful Renaissance and Baroque palaces, such as the Monastery of San Pietro, which houses the Civic Museum, with an archaeological section and one dedicated to the Risorgimento; Garibaldi and the Thousand landed at Marsala to accomplish the feat of the Unification of Italy. A little further on, you enter Piazza della Repubblica, Marsala's living room, with the beautiful Palazzo VII Aprile with its Clock Tower and Baroque cathedral, although the façade was not actually completed until 1956, and, next door, the Tapestry Museum where eight Flemish tapestries, a gift from a Spanish king, are on display. A few steps away is the Convento del Carmine, now the Museum of Contemporary Painting with works by various Italian artists including Cassinari, Maccari, Marchegiani, Pomodoro, Sassu, Sironi and temporary exhibitions. To immerse yourself in Marsala's more ancient past, visit the Baglio Anselmi Archaeological Museum, in the building of a former winery on the seafront: it displays various artefacts narrating the foundation of the city (then called Lilybaeum) by exiles from the Phoenician colony on the island of Mothia. Don't miss the wreck of a Punic ship that was probably shipwrecked during the battle of the Egadi Islands in the First Punic War, found off the coast of Isola Lunga near Punta Scario, the Roman mosaics and an extraordinary collection of amphorae documenting the trade of antiquity. The museum visit is completed in the archaeological park with the Roman Insula, the site of a large Roman villa from the 3rd century AD with baths, cisterns and the remains of an early Christian necropolis. Marsala's beating heart is its recently renovated central Fish Market, by day the place where the catch from the Stagnone and the Strait of Sicily pours in, by night the centre of the nightlife where people dine and stay late. The Marsala wine that pleased the English Wine has always been produced in Marsala, ever since Phoenician times, but it was towards the end of the 18th century that an English merchant, John Woodhouse, sent some barrels of local wine to England for his customers to taste, but added a dose of aqua-vitae so that the wine would not spoil during navigation. Thus was born the Marsala we know today, a liqueur wine much appreciated by the English who imported it in quantity, making the fortune of the local producers: Florio, Rallo, Donnafugata, Pellegrino, whose historic cellars are still located in the centre of Marsala. The Stagnone Reserve and Mozia The Stagnone Reserve is a lagoon to the north of Marsala, two thousand hectares of shallow and very salty waters within which there are four islands: the Big Island that forms a barrier to the lagoon, the island of Santa Maria, a strip of land, the Schola, because in Roman times it housed a school of rhetoric, where Cicero is said to have taught when he was quaestor of the city of Lilybaetum, and Mothia (Mozia), an island on which stood a Phoenician city from the 8th century BC that ancient sources describe as rich in beautiful palaces, one of the most important trading bases in the ancient Mediterranean. BC that ancient sources describe as rich in beautiful palaces, one of the most important trading bases in the ancient Mediterranean. Conquered by Dionysius of Syracuse, Mothia was destroyed in 397 B.C. and never rebuilt, so its ruins are 'intact', with no overlays; a true paradise for archaeologists. The survivors in fact founded Lilybaeum, today's Marsala. The island of Mothia now belongs to the Whitaker Foundation, an English wine producer who bought it and started excavations in the early 20th century, and is open for visits. The Marsala salt pans and windmills On the coast to the north of the city, overlooking the Stagnone, are the Salt Pans of the Marsala Ettore and Infersa Lagoon, one of the most spectacular places on the west coast of Sicily, sheets of water that take on different colours depending on the season, against which stand out the outlines of windmills surrounded by mounds of white salt. A place that is not only very poetic and photogenic, but also of great historical and environmental interest, structured to make visitors experience salt in the round: here one can take walks along the salt pans, visit mills that are still in operation, have tastings, manually harvest salt with the salt miners, and immerse oneself in tanks that are out of production, but still fed by the hydraulic circuit, where one can float in salt solutions with different concentrations and lie on the salt crust.

Sicily, Marsala

Marettimo

Marettimo

Marettimo, hiking and the sea in an unspoilt oasis The westernmost of the Egadi Islands, Marettimo is a wild, mountainous island covered in thick scrub, where human impact has been minimal. It has archaeological sites, a Spanish fort, plenty of sea caves, hiking trails and a few beaches that can be reached by land, where the color of the sea is astonishing. There are no hotels in Marettimo, only rooms in residents' homes where hospitality is strictly island style. History, archaeology and emigration Marettimo welcomes you into a small port with turquoise waters and white houses. The name has nothing to do with the sea or seafaring; rather, the etymology refers to the thyme plant that grows wild here (with 'thymus' meaning 'thyme'). To get to know the island and the locals, it’s worth visiting the Museo del mare, delle attività e tradizioni marinare e dell'emigrazione (Museum of the Sea, Maritime Activities and Traditions and Emigration), run by a local association, located in the centre of the village. In its display cases, amidst the seafaring tools and old photos of migrants with cardboard suitcases, is the historical memory of a community that had to leave the island to go and work in various countries around the world, and which is trying to protect its identity. Above the village, along the path leading up the mountain, you will find a small archaeological site, known as the Roman houses, with the remains of a building from the late Republican period. After defeating the Carthaginians in the First Punic War with the Battle of the Egadi Islands (241 B.C.), Rome made Marettimo a military stronghold and installed a garrison on the island, so it is not surprising to find Roman artifacts on this strip of land, however remote. Next to the Roman houses is a tiny Byzantine chapel dating back to the 11th century. The 400 caves of Marettimo From the harbour, you can board a boat to tour the caves of Marettimo, which are one of the highlights of the island. There are about 400 of them in total, all different in shape, colour, size and characteristics. In the Camel Cave there is a small pebble beach, the Nativity Cave has stalactites and stalagmites, the Bombard Cave is so called because of the hissing sound created inside it during sea storms, etc. Depending on where the wind is blowing, Marettimo always has a sheltered slope where one can enjoy the sea and the air that is scented with thyme. On the hiking trails overlooking the sea Bring your hiking boots if you are going to Marettimo: there are several paths on the island that are well-marked by the forestry service, that allow you to discover the unspoilt nature of the area. There are at least six routes, some very easy, others a little more challenging, which, from the port, allow you to reach the most extreme points of the island. Punta Troia, on the peninsula that can be seen from the port, can be reached in an hour and a half via a path that has stretches overhanging the sea. There, you can visit the Spanish fort, which was later used as a hard prison, and was recently restored and opened for visits. The next day you may wish to go to Cala Bianca, on the western side: on the way back you can pass by Pizzo Falcone, at 686 meters, the highest point on the island. Amidst forests of Aleppo pines, the typical types of Mediterranean scrub and many endemic species, you will see how many birds, even birds of prey, have chosen to make their nests in Marettimo.

Sicily, Marettimo

Spiaggia della Tonnara

Scopello

Scopello and the Zingaro Nature Reserve, Sicily as it once was Scopello is a beautiful coastal village with an ancient history. It stands in front of a handful of stacks that emerge from the water and form a natural amphitheatre of reddish rocks that intensify the blue of the sea. Since at least the 13th century, there has been a tonnara (tuna fishery) concealed in the rock here, which was in operation until the 1980s. Today it is one of the most fascinating places in Sicily, the gateway to a protected area of great naturalistic value, the Zingaro Nature Reserve. The mythical city of Cetaria Like all places of great beauty, Scopello is associated with a myth: the city of Cetaria is said to have sprung up here, so called because of the abundance of fish in its waters (from the Greek word cetos, meaning sea animals such as cetaceans). What is certain is that the place has been inhabited since ancient times, when a population from Asia Minor settled on these shores after the Trojan War; the same people who probably also founded the city of Erice. The Scopello we see today dates back to the 17th century, when the Bourbon kings used the area as a hunting reserve. For centuries dedicated to heavy tuna fishing, in the last 40 years Scopello has now become a paradise for those who love the sea, thanks to its seabed rich in anemones, madrepores and gorgonians where you can dive and swim among amberjacks and tuna, shipwrecks and submerged archaeological finds. The Scopello tuna fishery Nestled between scenic stacks and a rock face, the Tonnara di Scopello is a truly enchanting place. Its construction dates back to the 13th century, when it was just a small, well-concealed building set against the rock. It was expanded in the second half of the 15th century, first by the San Clemente family from Trapani, then by the Society of Jesus, which also built the small church, and finally by the Florio family at the end of the 19th century. Tuna caught along the coast were processed and stored in the complex. Operations ceased with the last slaughter in 1984, and since then the tuna fishery has only been used for marine biology research work. Today, the Tonnara complex is accessible for a fee for visits, including guided tours, which allow visitors to retrace the history of tuna fishing and enjoy the Faraglioni beach. There is a diving centre in the complex, which also offers dinghy excursions along the coast. Scopello's beaches In addition to the Faraglioni beach, there are several beaches and coves on the Scopello coast where you can spend a day by the sea. Guidaloca beach is a large sandy inlet with easy access to the sea, well sheltered from the wind, where the sea is always calm. Here you will find a parking area and a bar, and part of the beach is equipped with deckchairs and parasols. Those who prefer deeper waters where they can snorkel may opt for Cala Bianca, a rocky and wild stretch of coastline, without beach facilities, that can only be reached on foot along a 700-metre path, or by boat from Castellammare. Close to the Zingaro Nature Reserve is Cala Mazzo di Sciacca, with very clear waters rich in sea life, ideal for snorkelling and diving. It can be reached by car and there is only a small bar. The Zingaro Nature Reserve, an environmental victory The Zingaro Nature Reserve stretches along the coast between Scopello and San Vito lo Capo in a series of sheer cliffs interspersed with coves that make it possible to reach the sea. It is one of the rare stretches of Sicilian coastline without a seafront: a road construction site was laid in 1976, but blocked due to protests by environmentalist committees that led to a full-scale march against the work, and in favour of safeguarding the territory, in 1980. The following year, the protected area was established. Today, the Reserve can be explored along three paths, formerly mule tracks, which are about 7 kilometres in total. There is a coastal one, which provides access to charming pebble beaches and the prehistoric Uzzo cave; a mid-coast path to visit Borgo Cusenza, a nucleus of farmers' houses, and the petrified forest; and a high path, which is more challenging and very scenic. Inland, there are three museums (one naturalistic, one dedicated to the sea, one to the peasant civilisation) and an environmental education centre, two equipped areas and some rural buildings in contrada Sughero used for bivouacs, which are only allowed from October to May by making a request to the Reserve management. In the highest part, there are woods of Aleppo pines and holm oaks alternating with Mediterranean maquis that is regaining possession of an area that was cultivated for centuries, and that today, thanks to conservation, is once again a treasure trove of biodiversity.

Sicily, Scopello

Capri

Capri

The island of Capri Opposite the Sorrento peninsula, in the Gulf of Naples, there is a world-famous pearl: the island of Capri, known for its beauty and its worldly atmosphere that has enamoured writers, artists and show business personalities. The island has a lush and unique nature, even hosting some animal and plant species that only exist here today. Capri is a mix of history, culture, landscape and art, a mix that has made it the protagonist of legends and tales, many of which have a place that unites them: the world-famous Piazzetta, the fulcrum of the island and the village, the essence of its identity. All around, immense and mighty, the splendid sea that frames this marvel, a sea of travellers and fishermen, of tourists and explorers, a sea that has contributed to making Capri the myth it is.

Campania, Capri

Lipari - Isole Eolie, Sicilia

Lipari

Lipari the sweet, the most placid of the Aeolian Islands At 37 square kilometres, Lipari is the largest of the Aeolian Islands, a World Heritage Site for anyone who has passed through here and, since 2000, for UNESCO as well. The administrative and economic centre of the entire Sicilian archipelago, it is the least “volcanic” of its 7 islands, as evidenced by the weak hydrothermal and fumarole activity in its western part. Take note, however, it is the one that best harmonises the wild Aeolian charm with the convenience of connections and services. The evening nightlife and the flow authenticity of the quarters The urban area stretches between the bars and restaurants overlooking the beautiful Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, also known as Marina Corta, and Via Francesco Crispi, known as Marina Lunga: in between, from May to October, the local nightlife and movida is focused in the evenings. The rest of the island is well-connected to the centre by a network of paved roads, but if you really want to get into its flow of scents, sounds and sights and savour some of that placid sweetness alluded to by its Greek name, Meligunis, we recommend that you go around Lipari by bike or walk around the island, loitering among the dry stone walls of its districts: Canneto, Acquacalda, Quattropani. Like on a film set As well as beach life, if you are planning to delve into the culture and history of Lipari, the advice is to visit sights and monuments by sunset, when the air is cooler and the streets come alive. A must-see is the Chiostro de normanni, part of the first Benedictine monastery built in Sicily at the behest of King Roger II, so well preserved and evocative that you will feel as if you are on the set of a costume film. Equally scenic is the imposing structure of the castle, a veritable acropolis, which stands on a promontory inhabited since the Neolithic period. The city walls ideally enclose the historic centre: in the fortified citadel, an archaeologist's paradise, every nook and cranny in which you stand tells a page of history: it will be like retracing the long list of dominations that have taken place here, leaving an indelible imprint. To explore further, venture through the fifty rooms of the Regional Archaeological Museum, one of the most prestigious in the Mediterranean. Bartholomew's thumb On the other hand, if you are a fan of relics, make a stop inside the Castle at the Cathedral, dedicated to St Bartholomew, the patron saint of the entire archipelago: the church still houses the saint's “sacred thumb”, the only fragment that mysteriously escaped the 833 abduction of the apostle's body by the Beneventois. Now the finger “rests” in a silver reliquary in the shape of a blessing arm, displayed during festivities in honour of the saint. Belvedere hunting For collectors of views, we recommend feasting your eyes on Lipari's most scenic spots, starting from the Acropolis promontory. Worth a souvenir photo, and perhaps even a romantic selfie between sky and sea, the horizon contemplated from Belvedere Quattrocchi, against the backdrop of the Pietra Lunga and Pietra Menalda stacks. Instead, the view from the church of Madonna della Catena in the hamlet of Quattropani, a small, white-plastered Doric-style sanctuary overhanging the sea, is reminiscent of the Cyclades. Finally, the so-called “Semaforo”, the geophysical observatory housed inside a disused Royal Navy traffic light, is worth a hike, from which you will feel as if you are touching both the stacks and the island of Vulcano with your finger. In the mood for trekking... or rather scekking On the other hand, if you pursue the wild soul of the island, one of the most interesting trekking trails is the rather demanding one that leads from the kaolin quarries to the San Calogero thermal baths, along the sulphur fumaroles, a geo-mineral park, up to the 19th-century thermal baths converted into a museum, built on one of the oldest known thermal springs: next to its pools, dating from the Hellenistic period, is a funeral monument of Mycenaean origin. But the most typical experience you can have along these paths is that of scekking, or trekking on the back of a donkey, scecco in Sicilian, proposed by the environmental guides of Lipari: an original way of redeveloping the island's former tenants for tourism, now promoted as guides for slow itineraries, divided into appetising stages where local products can be tasted. Beaches: to each his own stone White and sandy or volcanic and rocky: the coasts and beaches of Lipari satisfy the needs of every bather. You just have to decide which stone to lie on. The entire north-eastern coastline is covered with the dazzling white sand from the pumice and obsidian quarries that descend to the sea: from White Beach, reached by a steep flight of majolica steps, to White Beach, the most fashionable and exclusive establishment, which can only be reached by sea. If you prefer empty and secluded shores, head to the beaches at Pietraliscia or Porticello, or to the Secca della Forbice, in the Cappero area, much loved by the locals.

Sicilia, Lipari

San Vito Lo Capo

San Vito Lo Capo

San Vito Lo Capo: the Sicilian Tropic On the north-western tip of Sicily, San Vito Lo Capo, with its three-kilometres beach of very light-coloured sand, ends where the Monte Monaco massif rises. Here, one of the island's most beautiful, protected areas, the Zingaro Nature Reserve, begins. Nature could not have been more generous to a place that retains important signs of its past where Arab and European cultures met and merged, continuing to do so today. Among ancient sanctuaries, wrecks and the remains of old tuna nets Almost an island within an island, San Vito Lo Capo lies on the green promontory enclosed by the imposing Mount Monaco to the east and Mount Cofano to the west. Visible in the middle of the countryside thanks to the small temple of Santa Crescenza, a place linked to the devotion of St Vitus. The Fortress Sanctuary, which dates back to the 5th century, is located closer to the sea: it is a fortified church that looks more like a bastion because the threat of the Saracens lasted for quite a while. Also worth a visit is the Tonnara del Secco, active until 1969, located along the path leading to the Zingaro Nature Reserve, behind Mount Monaco, 3 km from the centre: on the seabed in front of the tuna fishery, the wreck of the freighter Kent that sank in 1978, called the ship of the Korans because it is said to have carried holy books. On the west coast, towards Macari and Mount Cofano, dotted with numerous towers (Scieri, Mpisu and Isulidda), for swimming in the afternoon, then enjoy the sunset in the sea. There are no sandy beaches, but the descent to the sea between the rocks is quite easy. In the countryside, you can walk a long way towards Castelluzzo, among cultivated fields and olive groves. The Cous Cous Fest One of the most popular events in San Vito lo Capo is the Cous Cous Fest, celebrating the dish of Maghreb origin made from durum wheat semolina, also popular on the Trapani coast. A festival that went from being a culinary event to a moment of cultural integration celebrating the coexistence and diversity of peoples. Held in the last week of September since the late 1990s, it is a challenge for chefs from all over the world to prepare the best couscous. The side dish is a rich calendar of shows, cultural events, concerts alternating with tastings and visits to the area. Don’t miss the Couscuola, the couscous school, a thirty-minute lesson to return home with the rudiments to prepare this tasty dish that brings the two shores of the Mediterranean together. Mount Cofano reserve Unmistakable is the silhouette of Mount Cofano, in the territory of Custonaci, an area protected since 1997 by the nature reserve of the same name. The mountain is a steep-sided dolomite massif that was formed by the uplift of marine limestone deposits during the Triassic period. The ascent to the mountain is quite challenging, as its morphology suggests, but there is a very nice and easy path that goes all around the mountain, overlooking the sea. The Reserve's caves are interesting, with traces of prehistoric settlements, such as the Mangiapane cave in the Scurati locality, an 80-metre-high cavern, at the entrance of which are dwellings that were used until a few decades ago: one of Sicily's most evocative living nativity scenes is set here at Christmas. Also of interest are the 16th-century towers commissioned by the Spanish kings: from the San Giovanni tower you can see the panorama of the Egadi Islands, and the star-shaped one at the Tonnara di Cofano.

Sicily, San Vito Lo Capo

From the Costa Paradiso to Palau: wonderful beaches and a taste of local culture

From the Costa Paradiso to Palau: wonderful beaches and a taste of local culture

Isola d'Elba

Elba Island

The natural splendour of the Tuscan archipelago Elba is the third largest island in Italy, after Sicily and Sardinia. Together with Gorgona, Capraia, Pianosa, Montecristo, Giglio and Giannutri, it is part of the Tuscan Archipelago National Park and is one of the most popular destinations for Italians, especially in summer. Its length of 27 kilometres from east to west and 18 kilometres from north to south make the island easy to explore. It offers visitors stunning views and panoramas, with beaches including Capo Bianco and Fetovaia and excursions to locations such as Mount Capanne, the highest point of the entire archipelago. But Elba offers more than just sea and beaches. Famous for boasting significant iron ore deposits, as evidenced by the Rio Marina mining park, the island is dotted with traditional villages such as Marciana, with its cobbled streets and narrow houses, Capoliveri, which retains its medieval four-borough layout, and Porto Azzurro, a fishing village. The island also boasts castles and ancient settlements that will take you back in time, including the Medici Fortresses. History buffs will love the National Museum of the Villa dei Mulini, which served as Napoleon Bonaparte’s residence during his exile on the island. We also recommend visiting the other islands in the Park, perfect examples of pristine nature.

Stromboli - Isole Eolie, Sicilia

Stromboli

Stromboli: a trip to the foot of the volcano for complete relaxation The island of Stromboli is the most northerly island of the Aeolian archipelago and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, between Panarea and the Calabrian coast. If you’re planning a holiday to this enchanting destination, you will not miss the imposing volcano Mount Stromboli, one of the most active and perhaps unique volcanoes in the world with its three perpetually erupting craters. Walking on the giant's “skin” The locals have nicknamed the volcano Iddu, Sicilian for “he”, because of its small explosive flashes, repeated at intervals of about 15-20 minutes, and because of its perpetual grumbling and the periodic minor eruptions. Mount Stromboli is a volcano that commands a respectful awe from all who visit: with two-thirds submerged under the surface of the sea, over time humans have built settlements and communities on its back, for millennia we have continued to tread on its sensitive skin, almost teasing it a little. Disconnecting by reconnecting with nature The island is divided into towns, almost all clustered on the north-eastern side, where you will also find the main beaches: Scari, Piscità, San Vincenzo, Ficogrande and the town of Stromboli. On the opposite side, isolated and reachable only by sea, is Ginostra, a picturesque amphitheatre of huts perched on the rock: once a humble fishing village, it is now a unique and rather spartan tourist destination. Before planning a holiday in Stromboli, the first thing to remember is that only residents can drive motorised vehicles and there is no public transport. However, not to worry – it only takes twenty minutes to walk from one end of the town to the other! What’s more, there are several electric taxis that, at modest prices, will take you to your destination along the only kilometre of paved road. Rather than being an inconvenience, the scarcity of vehicles on the road will give you the pleasant feeling of truly being away from it all on holiday. A pitch black night, to count the stars The other thing to note is that there is no public lighting on the island, so we recommend always carrying a torch when you go out at night. The almost total darkness of the night gives an extraordinary brilliance to the canopy of stars twinkling above Stromboli, sure to delight stargazers everywhere and certainly the most romantic visitors. The island also lacks its own source of drinking water, which is transported there by tanker once a week in winter and three times a week in summer. The evening is the best part of the day! At sunset, while visitors in all the seaside resorts enjoy an aperitif, it is the ideal time to experience some of the main excursions. If you are properly equipped, in good health and accompanied by an authorised guide, you can trek up the back of the volcano to the summit, at an altitude of 900 metres, and admire the explosive activity of the craters – from a safe distance! Remember that things can change very quickly at Stromboli: sometimes, due to the conditions of the volcano, groups cannot depart or are forced to stop halfway. Also at dusk, you can head by boat from Scari to Sciara del Fuoco, the steep slope formed by lava, incandescent volcanic slag and lapilli that descends from the crater of Stromboli down into the sea. From the water, you can enjoy spectacular views of this river of fire flowing down the mountain. The black beaches of the Stromboli coastline Summer days should undoubtedly be devoted to enjoying the sea. Much of Stromboli's coastline is marked by high cliffs. The main beaches, almost all with shimmering black sand, are located along the stretch of coast from Ficogrande to La Petrazza. We recommend avoiding light-coloured swimwear. Pleased to meet you, Strombolicchio! A ten-minute walk from the hydrofoil landing takes you to Ficogrande beach, a cove bathed in sand and volcanic rock. Forgia Vecchia, however, wins the award for the most beautiful beach on the island. This rather wild expanse of black pebbles, smoothed by the water and wind, can be reached by land via a path from the nearby beach of Scari, below San Vincenzo, a town overlooking the iconic Strombolicchio. Legend has it that this volcanic sea stack, Iddu's younger brother, is the top of a volcano that was thrown into the sea during an eruption. A few years ago, it was designated a protected nature park: the lighthouse that towers above it, once gas-powered, is now 100% self-sufficient thanks to renewable energy.

Sicilia, Stromboli

Tours and experiences

Route of the Gods, itinerary by sea from Agrigento to Syracuse

Route of the Gods, itinerary by sea from Agrigento to Syracuse

Ponza

Ponza

Idyllic holidays in the pearl of the Mediterranean Off the Gulf of Gaeta, dominating the Pontine Islands archipelago, is the majestic island of Ponza, one of the pearls of the Mediterranean that has been known about since Phoenician times. With its sandy coastline, coves, sea stacks, crystal-clear sea and fantastic archaeological sites, it is the ideal destination to enjoy holidays and short stays surrounded by idyllic locations. Conveniently accessible all year round from Formia and Terracina, and in summer also from San Felice Circeo and Anzio, you can explore the island far and wide by car. But it is by boat that you can fully appreciate the splendour of this crescent-shaped strip of land. A sea tour is a must even for returning visitors, perhaps after a morning relaxing at the beach and a rich lunch in one of the restaurants crowding the Ponza harbour area. Trekking enthusiasts can spend hours at Monte Guardia, Punta Fieno and Frontone, while diving enthusiasts are sure to enjoy admiring the remains of a ship that sunk during World War II at Punta Papa. Not forgetting the beaches: it is impossible to choose the most beautiful, but you can’t go wrong among Cala Feola, Cala dell’acqua, Chiaia di Luna and Capo Bianco, which between them offer some of the most picturesque and photographed spots on the island.

valle di monastero pantelleria

The Valle di Monastero on Pantelleria among the Zibibbo vineyards

Gallinara Island

Gallinara Island

In Liguria, the wonder of the Gallinara Island Nature Reserve Ladies and Gentlemen, the Gallinara Island Nature Reserve. A protected marine area that on maps is just a dot: yet, on what is Liguria's only true island, wonder is in every corner. One only has to look around to see a still unspoilt environment of incredible historical, environmental and cultural value. For diving enthusiasts, then, this is a true paradise where they can look for the wrecks of ancient shipwrecks and caves guarding an incredible biodiversity. A boat trip to see it up close Located opposite Albenga, this jewel of the Riviera di Ponente is private and, therefore, tourist visits are not possible. However, it can be admired from close range by taking a boat trip, during which you can perhaps explore the seabed by snorkelling: you will come face to face with the rich and varied marine fauna. The reserve is one and a half kilometres away from the coast, from which it is separated by a channel of about 12 metres. A legend that may be history Legend has it that St Martin, Bishop of Tours, found refuge on the island of Gallinara. He settled in a cave facing the open sea, which for this reason still bears his name. This was a thesis that the Authority for Archaeological Heritage of Liguria advocated in the 1990s, conducting excavations along the south-eastern slopes of the island and in the San Martino cave that yielded important answers. This area was certainly used both as a burial ground and as a place of worship from the 4th century AD onwards, and hermits stayed on the island for a long time. History suggests that a Benedictine monastery existed here in 500 AD and during the 8th century, the monks made it the seat of a powerful abbey. After a period of prosperity between the 10th and 12th centuries, decline began in 1473 and from the mid-1800s it became a private area. It has been part of the Protected Areas system of the Liguria Region since 1989. Herring gulls and land tortoises On the Island of Gallinara, herring gulls nest, especially on the high southern cliffs, and there are colonies of land tortoises. Among the seabed, however, it is possible to see yellow sponges, sea daisies and, among the rocky cliffs, formations of the Coralligeno. The northern part of the island is rich in Posidonia oceanica. Where to experience the most spectacular dives There are two diving spots on the island. The first is Punta Falconara or Christ the Redeemer: a second name that has existed since 1998, when a statue depicting a Christ was placed on these seabeds. Amidst sea daisies and benthic fauna, it is an easy dive to a maximum depth of 18 metres. The second dive site is Punta Sciusciau: more exposed to currents, this dive will allow you to admire groupers, moray eels, octopus and scorpion fish. If you go deeper, around 30 metres, you will instead find numerous sea sponges.

Tonnara Beach

Tonnara Beach

Tonnara Beach, the pearl of the Vendicari Reserve Tonnara Beach is a haven of unspoilt nature set on the edge of Mediterranean scrubland overlooking a spectacular coastline. It is part of the Vendicari Reserve, a protected area in eastern Sicily that offers visitors a wealth of splendid panoramic views. The footpaths through the reserve end at dreamlike beaches lapped by crystal-clear waters. Perhaps the most stunning of all is the Tonnara beach. Shimmering sea A highlight of the reserve's 13 km of coastline is Tonnara Beach,a long stretch of sandy coastline with a scenic rocky backdrop. The seabed is shallow with a gentle slope, so you will have to paddle out a short distance before you reach diving depth. The sea water changes colour from green to turquoise, including every possible shade of blue. Another stunning feature of this beach is the rich marine life: there are huge meadows of Neptune gras and aquatic plants you can find on the beach itself or in the shallows. The tradition of tuna traps Opposite the beach is the islet of Vendicari, and further up the coast is the Swabian Tower where you can see the old "tonnare" or "tuna trap" once used by the local fishermen. Sicily has an ancient tradition of catching and processing tuna, hence these fascinating remains. The tuna trap at Tonnara Beach, also known as the "Bafutu", was recently restored and can still be seen today at the water's edge. It is 100 metres long with a series of pillars that once supported the roof. It also has a high chimney. Nearby you can also see the old fishermen's cottages. The Swabian Toweris a defensive structure erected in 1400 to protect the food stores at what was once a flourishing port. The imposing building still has the original windows. Beaches and nature trails Exploring the Vendicari Nature Reserve on foot or by bike is simply a delight. The protected area covers 1512 hectares of the province of Syracuse, from the town of Noto as far as Pachino. There are several other beautiful beaches, including the stunning San Lorenzo, great for children and located very close to the Tonnara, of which it is the natural continuation. In addition to the stretch of fine clear sand, you'll also find small rocky inlets and a real gem of a beach, the Calamosche, an idyllic sandy cove bordered by two rocky headlands offering shelter from currents and creating an enchanting natural swimming pool. Along the path that leads to the beach of San Lorenzo, for lovers of birdwatching, there are special sighting huts. The walk takes you past junipers, tamarisks, mastic trees, willows, wonderful orchids, thyme and rosemary plants. Eyes to the sky to spot the herons and large flocks of royal seagulls, while in the undergrowth you might spot the occasional fox, hedgehog, porcupine or wild rabbit. And even further south... Towards the extreme southern tip of Sicily, the Island of Correnti is the point where the Ionian Sea meets the Mediterranean. Rugged and unspoilt, it is connected to Portopalo by a thin strip of stone. Then head to the resort of Marzamemi, a charming seaside village built around its majestic tuna trap. The little village has a delightful main square, Piazza Regina Margherita with two churches and a cluster of old fishermen's cottages. Stroll through the centre at your leisure: the whole village is pedestrianised and cars are prohibited. Sip your coffee overlooking the sea, in the bars facing thetwo natural harbours, La Fossa and La Balata. Or you can sit outdoors at one of the many restaurants and order the prawns of Mazara del Vallo, pasta with Pachino tomatoes or local specialities based on yellowfin or bluefin tuna and bottarga tuna, which you can also buy from the large delicatessen in the village centre.

Sicily, Sciacca

Portovenere

Portovenere

The ancient "Portus Veneris" was originally a Benedictine colony, with settlements on the three islands opposite (Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto). Later, it became a strategic location during the war between Genoa and Pisa before it was conquered by the Aragonese in the 15th century. Between the 18th and 19th centuries, it was a place of retreat loved by Byron and Shelley. In 1998, Porto Venere, the Cinque Terre and the islands of Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto were recognised as UNESCO World Heritage sites. At first sight, the compact rows of tall, colourful houses are certainly enchanting. A mass of tower-houses, all crowded together. Beyond this wall of colour, from the marina with its boat moorings or from the parallel streets with their tiny shops and homes, you can enter the village itself, with its incredibly narrow and often very steep streets, known as "capitoli". You then proceed along the alleyway (Via Cappellini), that leads to the esplanade in front of St Peter's Church, on the peak of the promontory, built in a striped Gothic style, with a large bell tower for defensive use. You can take boat to reach Palmaria island, with its characteristic vegetation, and Tino island, with its lighthouse and the remains of an abbey.

Liguria, Portovenere

Minaret of Punta Castelluccio

Minaret of Punta Castelluccio

An enchanted beach in the heart of Plemmirio In the heart of the Plemmirio Nature Reserve, a short distance from Syracuse, lies one of the most beautiful beaches on the Sicilian coast. It is the beach of Minareto di Punta Castelluccio and corresponds to Exit 35 of the Sentiero della Maddalena (Magdalena Path), which runs through the entire reserve, parallel to the coast. It is a small, poetic cove hidden among the cliffs, with golden sand and convenient for families with children. Disabled access is also provided. It is possible both to use the service with sunbeds and umbrellas, and to enjoy the free part of the beach, which is never too crowded. Access to the sea is convenient thanks to the sandy seabed, but one only has to swim towards the reefs to discover a true underwater paradise with colourful fish and lush posidonia moving in the depths. You will also discover tunnels that cross the headland underwater to emerge on the other side. To get there, take the Maddalena path in the direction of Capo Murro di Porco and arrive near the Massoliveri lighthouse, following the sign Sbocco 35-Punta Castelluccio. And now relax in the sun, dive into the crystal-clear water, enjoy the reflection of the water on the white rocks. Stay until sunset, which makes the place even more magical.

Sicily, Syracuse

Procida

Procida

The colourful, picture-perfect Parthenopean Islands Procida is a true Italian jewel. The island, with Ischia and Capri, dominates the Gulf of Naples. It makes for the perfect photo for a postcard: the colours of the houses, once home to fishermen, are captivating. Along the coast, yellow, blue, red and orange are reflected in the clear waters of the sea, creating striking views. A fascinating legend surrounds the origins of its name: the Greek historian Dionysius of Halicarnassus traces it back to Aeneas’s nurse, Procida, although there are several theories about it. The island contains villages, abbeys and palaces all waiting to be discovered: such as Marina della Corricella, the island’s oldest fishing village, or the Palazzo d’Avalos, an imposing 16th-century structure dominating the village of Terra Murata. The Abbey of San Michele Arcangelo, also within Terra Murata, is worth a visit. Those who enjoy long walks can take the footbridge that joins the island to the islet of Vivara, a nature reserve of incredible beauty. Procida was the setting for the film The Postman, directed by Massimo Troisi. When you visit Pozzo Vecchio beach, or Postino beach, you will find one of the film’s iconic locations.

Campania, Procida

926108362

Tuscan Archipelago National Park

An archipelago rich in natural and human history The Tuscan Archipelago National Park is the largest marine park in Europe, a vast area including seven main islands and a few smaller islets for a total of over 56 thousand hectares of sea and almost 18 thousand hectares of land. Dominating the marine park is the large island of Elba, the pearl of the Tyrrhenian Sea, followed by its smaller “sisters”: Gorgona, Capraia, Pianosa, Montecristo, Giglio and Giannutri, the southernmost of the seven. Don’t miss nearby gems, including Palmaiola, an important nesting place for Corsican seagulls, and Cerboli. The entire area has been a national park since 1980, when the explosion of tourism made it necessary to protect the precious landscapes and endemic species exclusive to this area, from the lush flora thanks to the favourable Mediterranean climate to the fauna that includes mammals and migratory birds that have inhabited this natural paradise for decades.

Toscana, Portoferraio

Isola del Giglio

Isola del Giglio

A natural spectacle in the waters of the Tuscan Archipelago A true paradise for tourists in all seasons: on Isola del Giglio, in the Tuscan Archipelago, you will find the perfect balance between nature and history, relaxation and adventure. Despite its compact size, the island has plenty to offer visitors. You’re sure to be tempted by its coves and sheer cliffs, from which you can dive into the crystal-clear waters. Its wild coastline is perfect for adventurous excursions. You can take the path leading to the Capel Rosso lighthouse, which offers breath-taking views of the surrounding landscape and Monte Argentario in the distance. Equally stunning is the promenade that starts at Cannelle beach, passes a promontory and arrives in Caldane. The most beautiful lidos include Arenella, with its rocky seabed perfect for snorkelling. To fully appreciate the natural beauty of Giglio, we recommend hiring a small boat and stopping for a dip at the Cala dell’Allume and Cala del Corvo beaches. But Isola del Giglio offers more than just beaches. Giglio Castello, listed among Italy’s most beautiful villages, is home to several artistic-architectural jewels. Don’t miss the Church of San Pietro and the Rocca Aldobrandesca castle, which offers unique views of the entire island from its walls. Not forgetting Giglio Porto, where you can stroll through the alleyways and admire the Saracen Tower that stands at the heart of this traditional fishing village.

Sardinia

Sardinia

Sardinia: a journey to the island of the emerald sea, nuraghi, unspoilt nature and millenary traditions Crystal-clear waters, beaches of soft, white sand, granite rocks framed by wild, fragrant Mediterranean scrub: welcome to Sardinia, an island of a thousand contrasts that will also seduce you with its unique archaeological heritage and its people's innate sense of hospitality.

Pantelleria

Pantelleria

A natural bridge between Europe and Africa A meeting point between two continents, the island of Pantelleria lies 110 kilometres off the south-west coast of Sicily. Its geographical position has enabled the development of a rich biodiversity, preserved within the National Park. Pantelleria offers unique scenery, including Lake Mirror of Venus, named after the goddess of beauty. According to legend, Venus used to admire her reflection in the waters of the lake, one of the island’s many hot springs, before meeting the god Bacchus. Another natural spectacle worth visiting is Elephant Arch, a rock whose shape resembles a trunk. Pantelleria is also rich in history. If you are interested in learning about the island’s past, visit the Sesi, megalithic tombs dating back 5,000 years found in the area between Mursia and Cimillia, and the Dammusi, typical constructions made of lava stone with domed roofs. On the other hand, the Acropolis, spreading over the hills of San Marco and Santa Teresa, is a precious testimony to the Punic and Roman periods. To fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of Pantelleria, sit down at the table and order some sweet baci panteschi (Pantelleria kisses) accompanied with a glass of Passito.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Agrigento - Valle dei Templi

Sicily

A dive into Sicily, where a sea of art, culture and nature will seduce you and become eternal love A predominantly hilly and mountainous area, but one that wins the hearts of tourists from all over the world with its wonderful sea and rich cities with a charm all their own. Sicily is a picture-postcard island characterised by the indelible marks of the people who have lived there and made it unique, amidst artistic and cultural testimonies of enormous value.

Historical sites

Island of Saint Giorgio Maggiore

Island of Saint Giorgio Maggiore

A little island which is part of the sestiere of San Marco situated in front of St Mark’s Square. Known as the island of cypresses, around the year 982 the Monastery of San Giorgio was founded there, when the Doge Tribuno Memmo donated the entire island to the Benedictine monk, Giovanni Morosini, who drained the marshes to obtain the land on which to build the monastery. The majestic facade of the Basilica of San Giorgio Maggiore, designed by Andrea Palladio, bears witness to the cultural importance achieved by the monastery over the centuries. The church houses works by several masters, including Tintoretto, Carpaccio, and Bassano. Today the island is the center of the Cini Foundation, a former Benedictine convent which has become a monumental complex comprised of the Palladian cloister and cenacle, the labyrinth of Borges, and the Cypress Woods, in addition to the library, an art gallery, a musical theater overlooking the lagoon, and a new permanent exhibition space "The glass rooms" which host dedicated exhibitions. There is also a new refreshment area, the San Giorgio Cafè, run by the famous Palermo-born chef Filippo LaMantia.

Historical sites

Giudecca

Giudecca

Giudecca, called Spinalonga by the Venetians for its elongated shape, is an island located south of the historic center of Venice. It is a mostly residential area with a limited tourist population. It enjoys a beautiful view of San Marco and can be reached with just one stop by vaporetto, crossing the Giudecca canal. The most beautiful churches on the island lie along the foundations facing the Giudecca Canal. In fact, the Chiesa del Redentore, the Chiesa delle Zitelle, and the Chiesa di San Giorgio Maggiore, all designed by Andrea Palladio, were built there in the sixteenth century. Every year, Giudecca becomes the protagonist of the celebrations honoring the feast of the Redeemer, the most popular, heartfelt festival for the Venetians. It is famous for the spectacular fireworks that light up the lagoon of Venice every year on July 14. To end the day, it's worth having an aperitif at the Rooftop bar of the Molino Stucky, a wonderful example of industrial archeology, converted into a hotel, where guests can enjoy a breathtaking view of the island and the San Marco bay.

Veneto, Venezia

Gargano National Park

Gargano National Park

There are many ways to experience the beauty of the Gargano National Park, which encapsulates the very essence of nature and its relationship with humans. There is something almost sacred about this place, which you will sense as you walk through the forests, surrounded by tall trees and breathing in the sea air. This is a place for every season and every preference. Here you can visit historic villages, rural abbeys and churches, explore the rocks and hills, admire the landscape and fabulous sunsets, or dive into the cobalt blue waters of the coastal caves. The park is accessible to pedestrians, horses, bicycles, motorbikes and off-road vehicles. There are several visitor centres, at Monte Sant'Arcangelo, San Marco in Lamis, San Nicandro Garganico, Manfredonia and Lesina, and one of them should be your first port of call if you want more information about the natural environment, hiking trails, mountain bike rentals or details of guided tours. The Park was established in 1995, in an area of 121,000 hectares covering much of the coastline, the top of the headland and the Umbra Forest, as well as the Maritime Reserve of the Tremiti Islands archipelago. The craggy coast is distinctive with its white limestone rock and the forests are populated by beech, yew and holm oak, some of them reaching monumental heights and proportions. The undergrowth is inhabited by foxes, wild boar, wolves and roe deer. The inland area is a nesting site for many birds of prey, while 80 varieties of orchid add splashes of colour to the brown earth.

Neptune's Grotto

Neptune's Grotto

An underground journey among stalactites and stalagmites A few kilometres from Alghero, on the north-western slope of the Capo Caccia promontory, lies hidden one of Sardinia's many natural paradises: Grotta di Nettuno (Neptune's Grotto), a marvellous limestone cavern accessible to visitors via a long flight of 660 steps carved into the rock or, alternatively, by sea thanks to the Linea Grotte (Cave Line) service that departs from the nearby tourist port. The fairy-tale itinerary that unfolds in the heart of the Capo Caccia promontory begins in a large cavern that houses the waters of Lake Lamarmora, one of the largest salt lakes in Europe, and continues through splendid caverns such as the Ruins, and the majestic Royal Palace, perhaps the most exciting site in the entire grotto, with imposing stalactites and stalagmites. A little further on you enter the Smith Cavern dominated by the Great Organ, the largest column in the entire Grotto, and at the end of the tour you can enjoy the view offered by the Music Gallery, a panoramic balcony from which you can view Lake Lamarmora and the Reggia area from above.

Sea of Calabria at sunset

10 reasons to visit the seaside of the Costa degli Dei in winter

Isola Superiore o dei Pescatori

Isola Superiore o dei Pescatori

The island with a mention by Hemingway Isola Superiore, or Isola dei Pescatori, is the most picturesque of the Borromean archipelago. Mentioned by Ernest Hemingway in his novel A Farewell to Arms, this little pearl of Lake Maggiore is characterised by its narrow alleys and houses with long balconies used for drying fish. Pottery shops and inns serving the catch of the day are scattered about its narrow streets. On Isola dei Pescatori, time seems to stand still. The tall bell tower of the Church of San Vittore stands amidst the red-coloured roofs. The building, dating back to the year 1000, was entirely rebuilt between the 17th and 18th centuries and is rich in frescoes. Behind the church stands the small fishermen's cemetery, with model boats found on the tombstones. Treat yourself to pleasant walks in the shade of the sycamores or, if the season allows, dive into the cool waters of the lake for a refreshing swim. Among the traditional festivities, the one held for Ferragosto is particularly evocative: you can watch the procession of illuminated boats that go around the island paying homage to the statue of the Virgin on the 15th of August.

Island Itinerary: Elba

Island Itinerary: Elba

The Island of Elba and Its History

The Island of Elba and Its History

Procida

Procida: the enchanted island of watercolour houses and turquoise sea

Relax and wellness

The environs of Venice: nature, culture, traditions and fine food.

The environs of Venice: nature, culture, traditions and fine food.

Cycling tourism

Puglia by bike: between trulli, olive groves and delightful villages

Puglia by bike: between trulli, olive groves and delightful villages

Island of Capraia

Island of Capraia

The island of Capraia, also called Caprara or Capperaia, due to the prominence of caper plants on the island, as well as artemisia, thistles and mastic, is also small and uninhabited, populated by granite rocks. Visitors are not permitted to disembark. However, when venturing out, perhaps by kayak, you can stop a few metres from the banks and take a dip in the clear waters. The seabed hosts a submerged statue of Padre Pio, now Saint Pio.

Puglia, Isole Tremiti

isola di san domino

San Dòmino Island

The Queen of the Tremiti Islands San Domino is the largest and most renowned island of the Tremiti archipelago, and the most beautiful from a naturalistic point of view. Covered in Mediterranean scrub, which has earned it the nickname “Garden of Paradise” since ancient times, it is also home to a lush forest of Aleppo Pines. As on all the Tremiti Islands, cars are not allowed on San Domino and nor are motorbikes. The only vehicles are service vehicles and taxis. You can travel on foot or by bike along the many marked paths throughout the island. Sea excursions are an unmissable treat: it is easy to hire a boat or join one of the many organised tours. A must-see site in the Toppa area, opposite the island of San Nicola, is the Achaean Warrior, a bronze statue depicting a guardian armed with a spear and shield, a symbol of protection. Created by Michele Circiello, this artwork was donated by a distinguished visitor: Lucio Dalla, who was inspired to write several songs here. Then there is Belvedere square, bustling with restaurants, hotels and clubs, and Sandro Pertini square, where a contemporary sundial, with its circles, indicates solar noon. San Domino has only one sandy beach, Cala delle Arene, located behind the harbour, easily accessible and well equipped, as well as numerous rocky coves: don’t miss the Zio Cesare point at the southern end. But the best way to experience the island is undoubtedly from the sea: unmissable sites include the Bue Marino, Viole, Rondinelle and Coccodrillo caves, fascinating rock formations such as the Scoglio dell’Elefante cliff, and the beautiful Pagliai sea stacks. There’s something for everyone.

Puglia, Isole Tremiti

isola di san nicola

San Nicola Island

An open-air museum Towers, fortifications, walls, churches and cloisters – San Nicola, rich in monuments and the second largest of the Tremiti Islands after San Domino, is a living testimony to the historical events of the entire archipelago. It is accessible by ferry in an hour and a quarter, departing from Termiti, in the province of Campobasso, or Rodi Garganico, in the province of Foggia. San Nicola is best known for its fortress-abbey, Santa Maria a Mare, also known as “Montecassino in the middle of the sea” in recognition of its grandeur. We recommend visiting to discover its truly fascinating origins and the trials and tribulations of its history. This architectural-religious gem dates back to the 11th century, when Benedictine monks settled here. The church still preserves, almost intact, its original layout, with a rectangular plan, three naves and a double ambulatory. You can also admire the 11th-century floor mosaics on the central nave, the wooden statue representing the Virgin and Child (with dark faces, likely an indication of other Byzantine influences), a 13th-century wooden Cross with a unique shape (also typical of Greek-Byzantine iconography), and the wooden polyptych on the high altar, a true masterpiece of gold-embossed carving. The cloisters of the monastery are also remarkable; in the centre is a traditional well, used to supply the monks’ nearby refectory.

Puglia, Isole Tremiti

Tremiti Islands

Tremiti Islands

An enchanting oasis off the Gargano Peninsula The Tremiti Islands, also known as the Diomedee Islands, are a small corner of paradise in the province of Foggia. The only Italian archipelago in the Adriatic Sea, it is about 12 miles off the Gargano Peninsula in northern Apulia and comprises five islands: San Domino, San Nicola, Capraia, Cretaccio and Pianosa. The Tremiti Islands Marine Protected Area is a nature reserve with clean air and wild nature. Here, the sea is clear and clean, with shades that range from light green to blue to turquoise. Featuring bays that alternate with headlands, the archipelago also has low and sandy beaches, high and rocky beaches with cliffs, small inlets and romantic coves. If you enjoy walking among Mediterranean scrub, you can take the numerous equipped trails through the lush forest, a riot of myrtle, rosemary, phillyrea, lentisk and juniper. For visitors who love diving, we highly recommend visiting the Grotta delle Viole (Cave of Violets), near the Pagliai sea stacks. You will quickly realise that it owes its name to the many varieties of fragrant violets that grow on its rocks, as well as the fish and molluscs that swim in its depths and take on a purple hue, thanks to the play of light from the sun’s rays that pierce through the slits. For snorkelling enthusiasts, there are over twenty underwater trails to explore. Remember that no cars, other than those belonging to residents, are allowed on the islands of the Tremiti archipelago.

Puglia, Tremiti Islands

Tiber River

Tiber River

The symbiotic relationship between Rome and its river The relationship between Rome and the Tiber River is symbiotic. The river protected Romulus and Remus until the arrival of the Wolf, symbol of the city, who nursed them saving them from death. It was Romulus, in 753 BC, who founded the city, which also became powerful thanks to its river. Even today the Tiber flows a few steps from the most famous Roman places and runs along Trastevere and Testaccio, authentic neighborhoods where you can spend a beautiful evening among great food and live music. The river continues to flow to Ostia Antica before flowing into the Tyrrhenian Sea. In the city there is also the only urban island on the Tiber, the Tiber Island, which houses the Fatebenefratelli hospital founded by Pope Gregory XIII in 1585. The island is connected to the mainland by the Ponte Cestio and the Ponte Fabricio built in 46 and 62 B.C. Among the oldest bridges connecting the two banks of the Tiber is also Ponte Sant'Angelo, originally Ponte Elio wanted by Emperor Hadrian in 134. Many sections of the river are navigable and give an unusual view of the city. You can enjoy it on board a boat from Ponte Sant'Angelo to the Vatican or Ostia Antica.

Italy, Tiber River

Ponza Porto

Ponza Porto

The largest port in the Pontine Islands The port of Ponza is the landing point for those who want to reach the island, 21 nautical miles from Capo Circeo. It is the largest of the Pontine Islands, which include Gavi, Palmarola, Zannone, Ventotene and Santo Stefano. What you see today dates back to King Ferdinand IV of Bourbon, who colonised the island in 1734 by building the Bourbon Forum of which the port was a part. Today, it is the heart of the island and the Sant'Antonio promenade offers a beautiful walk close to the beach. The harbour is connected to the rest of the island by a single road that allows you to visit this beautiful stretch of land nestled in the blue sea. You can arrive by ferry from Formia, Anzio, Terracina, Ischia, Naples and Ventotene or by boat, docking at one of the tourist piers. Inhabited since prehistoric times, in Roman times it was popular with the imperial family as a holiday resort, with villas, necropolis and swimming pools still visible today. A small paradise to discover, between nature and history.

Praia a Mare

Praia a Mare

Enchanting beaches and rock-hewn sanctuaries On the border between Calabria and Basilicata, the enchanting seaside town of Praia a Mare is one of the most popular destinations in the province of Cosenza. Where the mountains of the Pollino National Park plunge into the sea, the possibilities for a relaxing holiday immersed in nature are endless. The coastline, about five kilometres long, alternates between free beaches and establishments equipped with all the mod cons. Opposite the coast is Isola di Dino, a small islet with fascinating sea caves that you can reach by canoe or pedalo. The most famous is the Grotta Azzurra (Blue Cave), with intensely coloured water. On its walls, you can see ancient marine fossils. On the 15-metre-high cliffs of the same name, the Fiuzzi Tower has defended the town from raids from the sea since the 16th century. You can walk up the 53 steps to the Sanctuary of the Madonna della Grotta, Praia’s most important place of worship, inside three rocky cavities lit by beams of natural light that will leave you speechless.

Calabria, Praia a mare

The island of Pianosa of the Tyrrhenian Sea

The island of Pianosa of the Tyrrhenian Sea

From prison island to wild pearl of the Tyrrhenian Sea Smaller and less famous than some of its “sister” islands in the Tuscan Archipelago, including the renowned Elba, the island of Pianosa still retains a mysterious, almost dreamlike charm, the result of the fusion between its fascinating past and its wild, pristine nature. Inaccessible to the public from the mid-19th century until 1997, when the maximum-security prison was finally closed, today Pianosa is rapidly becoming a popular tourist destination. Many visitors are fascinated by its flat terrain, which never exceeds 29 metres above sea level and from which it takes its name (“piano” means “flat” in Italian). You can enjoy a charming stroll through the alleyways of the ghost town, abandoned when the island became the “Alcatraz of Italy”. The Roman villa of Agrippa and the Christian catacombs are also worth visiting. But at the heart of tourism on Pianosa is its nature. The island is a paradise for snorkelling enthusiasts, who can don a wetsuit and mask and explore the crystal-clear waters of Cala Giovanna or Cala dei Turchi. Today, no more than 250 people per day can visit the island. You will need to take your entrance ticket along with your ferry ticket.

Ponza

Ponza

Lascia incantati per il suo panorama di grande bellezza, Ponza, tra monte e spiagge, calette e fondali che da sempre attirano gli appassionati di immersioni per la loro fauna e flora ricchissime. Il borgo principale dell’isola racconta già a prima vista la sua anima marinara, tra il profumo di salsedine che accarezza l’aria, il suono dolce delle onde e la vicinanza del porto, dove le barche attraccano cercando riposo dalle onde, riposo che chiunque può gustare davanti a un buon bicchiere. Da non perdere è la celebrazione del Patrono, che si festeggia il 20 giugno con una grande festa che si conclude con spettacolari fuochi d’artificio sull’acqua. Infine, da gustare è il prezioso vino locale: solo qui è possibile assaggiarlo, infatti non è esportato, è un privilegio per chi sceglierà di visitare l’isola!

Carloforte

Carloforte

Carloforte is the only settlement on the island of San Pietro. The coastal town was founded in 1738 by a group of families originally from Liguria, but living in Tunisia. Carloforte still reflects its origins in its architecture and culture. Not surprisingly, the houses, white or pastel, develop along carrugi-like streets, or follow the hillsides with steps and arches. An interesting history of St. Peter's Church, which was rebuilt in the late 18th century on the ruins of a 13th-century church dedicated to the "Novelli Innocenti", in memory of a shipwreck in which some of the young boys who ventured on the semi-legendary "Crusade of the Children" died, in around 1212. Between May and June, the international food fair for tuna of quality, celebrating the traditional activity of the tuna fishery in Carloforte, the last remaining on the Sardinian coast and one of the oldest in the Mediterranean.

Sardinia, Carloforte

Tours and experiences

From Palermo to Messina by sea, sailing along the Route of the Volcanoes

From Palermo to Messina by sea, sailing along the Route of the Volcanoes

Relax and wellness

Ischia, the island of wellbeing among thermal gardens and natural springs

Ischia, the island of wellbeing among thermal gardens and natural springs

Campania, Ischia

Ischia

Ischia

Ischia: a paradise of dream beaches, nature and spas Remember Suddenly Paradise, Leonardo Pieraccioni's film shot almost exclusively in Ischia? Mind you, the title is by no means coincidental, and as soon as you set foot on this island of otherworldly beauty you’ll understand why. This is well known by the more than six million visitors who visit this island in the Tyrrhenian Sea every year. As the largest in Campania, they are attracted by this vast and morphologically varied territory: Ischia Ponte, a charming historic centre of narrow streets, alleys and old shops, and Ischia Porto, a small fishing village. Located at the northern end of the Gulf of Naples, and not far from the islands of Procida and Vivara, Ischia is the largest of the Phlegraean Islands. Fine sand and crystal-clear water If you’re looking for a large, comfortable beach, head for Chiaia in Forio di Ischia. If you’re looking for a dream beach with fine golden sand and crystal-clear green water, you should definitely choose San Montano Bay, a mecca for Instagrammers! The Bay of Sorgeto is also worth a visit, where you can bathe in a real hot thermal water spring that mixes with sea water. You’ll have to go down (and then up) 234 steps to reach it, but we assure you that it’s worth it. Thermal waters for care and pampering Ischia has been famous since Greek and Roman times for the therapeutic properties of its thermal springs. Try the Nitrodi spring, whose water is potable and has certified healing powers to treat gastritis and ulcers, as well as to facilitate urination. Applied to the body, it cures skin impurities and also has a healing effect. This is not the only place to pamper and treat yourself: you can choose from the many thermal parks, from Poseidon to the Gardens of Aphrodite, from Terme di Castiglione to Bagnitiello via the unmissable Casamicciola Terme. Plunge into history If you want to immerse yourself in the island's history, you should definitely visit the Aragonese Castle, built in 474 BC by the Greeks and connected to the island by the striking ancient bridge. The Torrione di Forio is also worth seeing, a strategic point from which sightings were made to anticipate invasions in times of war. Next door is the white, cliff-top Church of Soccorso, also known as Santa Maria della Neve. From this point at sunset, you can witness a very rare phenomenon: the green ray. It is an optical effect due to the refraction of light at sunset. Legend has it that whoever sees it will have good luck for life. If you also have time to pass through Borgo di Sant'Angelo, you’ll be enchanted by its colourful houses and enjoy dining at restaurants with outdoor tables and shopping in the many souvenir shops. Paradise for those who love trekking There are dozens of trails, from the simplest to those for experts to explore the wonders of the island, but three are absolutely unmissable: the Pietra dell'Acqua Trail, which passes by Monte Epomeo; Piano Liguori, which reaches the vantage point of La Scarrupata; and Pizzi Bianchi, along a canyon of white tuff pinnacles.

Campania, Ischia

Island of Murano

Island of Murano

The home of glassblowing Along the Marani canal in the Venetian Lagoon lies Murano. It consists of seven islands, divided by canals and connected by bridges: Isola dei Conventi, San Donato, Navagero, San Pietro, San Stefano, Sacca Serenella and Sacca Mattia. Located north-east of Venice and accessible by water from Fondamenta Nove, Murano is world-famous for its artisanal glass production. In 1291, the Serenissima decreed that the city's glassworks be moved here to contain the consequences of the disastrous fires generated by the workshops' furnaces. The Glass Museum in Palazzo Giustinian traces its history. Before the advent of Napoleon, there were 18 parishes, monasteries and convents. Today, only three churches remain active: the Romanesque-style Cathedral of Santi Maria e Donato, the Church of Santa Maria Degli Angeli with its 16th-century bell tower and the Church of San Pietro Martire, which houses many works of art rescued from French plundering by other churches on the island, such as Madonna and Child Enthroned with Angels and Saints by Giovanni Bellini and St Jerome in the Desert by Paolo Veronese. The Palazzo da Mula, a 12th-century building in Venetian-Byzantine style, is well worth a visit. Today, it houses the Town Hall, which organises exhibitions and meetings there.

10 Venetian islands where you can enjoy the charm of the lagoon after work

10 Venetian islands where you can enjoy the charm of the lagoon after work

Art and culture

San Pancrazio Space

San Pancrazio Space

The San Pancrazio Space is one of the exhibition venues of the National Archaeological Museum of Cagliari and is located within the Citadel of Museums. The collection of stone material, coats of arms and artefacts, dating from the 13th century onwards, from which the urban and social evolution of the city can be reconstructed, comes to the museum thanks to donations, random finds, acquisitions from private collections and recoveries during demolition or restoration.The bastion of San Pancrazio was built on the orders of Viceroy Don Joan Dusay between 1501 and 1503 in order to protect the northern gate of Cagliari from possible sieges. The coat of arms engraved on the entrance archway shows the three viceroy triglia.With the development of firearms, however, this defensive system has become obsolete. During the 18th century, various changes were made to the bastion's interior: the Altamira gate that interrupted the passage from the courtyard to the inside of the bastion, its transformation into a military prison and, in 1824, into a hospital for prison inmates. In 1897, the complex was decommissioned and, after being used as a repository for excavation materials by the Superintendency of Archaeology, underwent renovations in the 1990s that allowed it to be used as an exhibition venue.

Sardegna, Cagliari

Art and culture

Etna Volcanological Museum

Etna Volcanological Museum

In May 2003, the Etna Volcanological Museum was opened. It is housed in the historic house of Mario Gemmellaro (1773-1839), a volcanologist who was awarded a gold medal by the Berlin Academy of Sciences in 1829 for demonstrating that Mount Etna is actually a collection of small volcanoes. The Regional Province of Catania, eager to promote the volcano as a tourist destination for the island, has decided to dedicate a museum to this "Mountain": a place in which to explore its mysteries, enjoy its beauty and share its "myth".The structure of the museum is divided into two sections: "Documentation Centre" and "Education". The "Documentation Centre" is inside a wooden building that houses a rich collection of photographs and large-scale photographs depicting the different evolutionary phases of the eruptions of the last twenty years, as well as a scale model of the area around Etna. The "Educational" section, on the other hand, is located inside an old 19th-century farmhouse, where it is possible to marvel at various lava samples, such as slag, haematite crystals, sulphur crystals, silicates, volcanic bombs and many other products of volcanic origin.

Sicilia, Nicolosi

Art and culture

Hypogeum of Piazza Duomo| Siracusa

Hypogeum of Piazza Duomo| Siracusa

The Piazza Duomo Hypogeum is an underground tour linking the Piazza del Duomo east-west to the Marina walls. It consists of a main gallery with other secondary galleries, one of which leads to the large cistern of the Archbishop's Palace. Bishop Paolo Faraone (1619-1629) oversaw its construction, a fundamental element not only for the water supply of the Archbishop's Palace, but for all of Ortigia. Along the route you will be able to admire the remains of wells and cisterns destroyed during excavation work.The original hub of tunnels is connected to an earlier quarry located in Piazza Duomo, whose stone was used for the façade of the Cathedral and is mentioned in an 18th-century document. In 1869, during the course of public works, an access was found, located "almost opposite the entrance gate of the archiepiscopal palace, but giving a little to the side of the Monastery of S. Lucia".The Second World War brought attention back to the underground chambers of the previous century: following Italy's joining the war, provision was made for gathering points for the civilian population in the event of an attack. Additional spaces were added inside the old quarry in Piazza Duomo, one of which had a room to store the simulacrum of Santa Lucia and the treasure, hidden since December 1942, in zinc boxes. A connection was then made between the cathedral square and the Marina via a north-south side tunnel, joined to the cistern. With the war over, the shelters closed down.The air-raid shelter in Piazza Duomo, which testifies to Ortigia's millenary urban history, constitutes a single complex that brings together contributions from different phases of the city's history, with the cistern as the chronologically oldest element.

Sicilia, Siracusa

Art and culture

Catacombs of San Giovanni

Catacombs of San Giovanni

The burial area of the Vigna Cassia in Syracuse, accessible upon request to the Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology, consists of a community cemetery and five privately owned hypogea, dating back to the 3rd, 4th and 5th centuries.The catacomb develops in topographical fashion according to Roman models, and is divided into three regions, S. Maria di Gesù Maggiore, Marcia and two others, which emerged during the 3rd century, while the last one was inaugurated in the 4th century. The plan of the area can substantiate what has been said: the cemetery of S. Maria di Gesù, on the right, was created by enlarging an earlier aqueduct, on the walls of which loculi (rectangular spaces with the longest side visible) were carved out. This inexpensive and quick solution is appropriate for the pre-Constantine era. The high chronology of this part is also confirmed by the Maggiore cemetery, located in the centre of the plan, and dated to around the middle of the 3rd century, based on a coin minted under Galieno and Claudio II the Gothic. The materials found in this area provide evidence of this dating, highlighting a coexistence of pagan and Christian culture, as Santi Luigi Agnello had already noted in the early 1950s. Furthermore, community cemeteries do not exclude the existence of private areas (cubicola), and in the case of the Vigna Cassia, these are represented by small roundabouts obtained from the reuse of decommissioned cisterns of the city's water supply system.A more orderly arrangement characterises the Marcia cemetery, on the left of the plan, which is closely reminiscent of that of the catacomb of San Giovanni. Its origin dates back to the 4th century, following the Peace of the Church, and it was used until the 5th century, as shown by the traditional chronology of the Marcia painting in an arcosolium in the north-western branch of the cemetery. The ideological pluralism that characterises the original nuclei of the catacomb is even more evident in the hypogea of the stalls above the community cemetery, which were intended to serve individual families or groups, and reveal a more marked living arrangement between pagans and Christians, as the inscriptions indicate. Besides this, in 1997, Hypogeum II was restored by PCAS-Siracusa, allowing the clear images of a Christian figurative cycle to be displayed, which represents one of the most valuable documents of Syracuse's underground heritage. Symbolically, the scenes decorating two arcosoli of the hypogeum depict the salvation and resurrection of the soul, with two moments from the Giona trilogy, Daniel in the lion's den, a portrait of the deceased among praying people, the resurrection of Lazarus and peacocks set in the flowery gardens of the paradisiacal habitat.

Sicilia, Siracusa

Art and culture

Catacombs of Santa Lucia

Catacombs of Santa Lucia

The people of Siracusa have a deep affection for the Piazza Santa Lucia, as, in their hometown, the patron saint of Siracusa suffered martyrdom in 304 AD and therefore became the example of virtue and courage for all. The early Christians in the area had already attached great symbolic significance to the area in which the present monumental complex of Santa Lucia Extra Moenia stands before the 3rd century AD, and the presence of a series of catacombs in which Christian rites were performed, and the buried dead is proof of this. According to history, the body of the Siracusan martyr was buried in an arcosolium of the catacomb, making it a place dedicated to the city's religious cults.The catacomb, located beneath Piazza Santa Lucia, is characterised by a complex morphology, as it comprises a community cemetery and several privately owned hypogea belonging to the 3rd, 4th and 5th centuries. Furthermore, archaeological artefacts dating back to the Byzantine and Norman periods have been found within the catacomb. This shows how the cult of the Saint remained alive in the catacomb and the Basilica above it.

Sicilia, Siracusa

The Pontine Islands

The Pontine Islands

Gorgona Island

Gorgona Island

Discovering the charms of unspoilt nature Surrounded by the Ligurian Sea, the Gorgona is the smallest island of the Tuscan Archipelago, approximately thirty kilometres from the coast. An integral part of the municipality of Livorno, it is mainly rocky and covered with typical Mediterranean scrubland. Historically devastated by pirate raids, in 1425 it was abandoned by Carthusian monks who had retreated there and ceded to the Republic of Pisa. The latter were responsible for having the Torre Vecchia built, while the Medici were responsible for the construction of the Torre Nuova, one of the very few buildings along with the fortified church of San Gorgonio and Villa Margherita, built on Roman ruins, where an agricultural colony has been set up. Today, the island is home to a small prison colony, otherwise it is almost uninhabited. The stretch of coastline is worth exploring for the beauty of its bays, access to which, however, is strictly controlled by the authorities. While to the west the shoreline falls steeply to the sea, on the eastern stretch the descent is gentler with its three valleys sloping down to the water forming the beaches of Cala Maestra, Cala Marcone and Cala Scirocco. Nearby is the Grotta del Bove Marino, a strategic refuge used by monk seals for undisturbed shelter, thanks to the mild climate without significant temperature fluctuations.

Capo Mannu

Capo Mannu

The home of surfing Found 22 kilometres from Oristano, Capo Mannu is a headland that with its lighthouse forms the northerly point of the Sinis peninsula. One of the most popular destinations in Europe for surfers and windsurfers due to its unique exposure to the mistral, it has become one of Italy's benchmarks for kitesurfing on the waves in recent years. Every year it hosts the "Cape of the Cape", a nationwide surfing competition. The Sinis territory is ideal to be visited in different ways, either on foot, off-road or by mountain bike. They range from the lakeside areas of Cabras to the Sale Porcus Oasis, from the naturalistic oasis of Seu to the white beaches of Is Arutas, to the imposing cliffs of Su Tingiosu. A must-see is the Island of Mal di Ventre, part of a protected marine area with a colourful array of land and lake environments. If you drive up the coast from the headland, a fifty-minute drive takes you to the imposing mountain of Montiferru, a massif of volcanic origin that stretches north of Oristano, between the Campidano plain and the sea. It is an area covered with dense forests, streams, small waterfalls and springs, including the famous Siete Fuentes, or "Seven Springs", near the Romanesque church of San Leonardo.

Sardegna, San vero Milis

Collinas

Collinas

Collinas is a small village in the Marmilla region, surrounded by cultivations of cereals, vines and holm oaks. Around the village, the precious Nuragic architecture recounts the most ancient times and the populations that settled here attracted by the fertility of the soil and the beauty of the place: the remains of the Concali nuraghe, located on the mountain of the same name, the nuraghe of Genn'e Maria and the tomb of the giants of Sedda sa Caudeba are still visible today. Outside the historical centre, as you stroll to discover this beautiful area, you will come across the church of Santa Maria Angiargia, located near the Su Angiu sacred well and the ancient Roman baths, a church full of charm and with an atmosphere of intense spirituality. But Collinas is above all the Land of Cribs: every year in December, several cribs are created by the skilful inhabitants of the village, making the Christmas atmosphere even more magical.

Sardegna, Collinas

The tulips of Turri

The tulips of Turri

A tulip garden in Sardinia In spring, the tulips bloom and this is the time to enjoy a walk through the gardens of Turri in Sardinia. Tulipani in Sardegna (Tulips in Sardinia) is the name of this event for those who love flowers and photography. Parco Beranu Froriu is home to 70 tulip varieties, in a display area and a field for harvesting. The garden is also home to peonies, irises, daffodils, hyacinths, buttercups and more than 5000 roses. There is plenty to admire here, even outside the 3–4 weeks when the tulips flower. You can stroll freely through the park taking as many photographs as you wish. The lighting and atmosphere change throughout the day, and so too does the magic. In addition to the flowers, you can also admire the centuries-old plants at Turri, a UNESCO heritage site – particularly its olive trees. The park is located in the heart of Marmilla, between Cagliari and Oristano, and is part of the Grandi Giardini Italiani (Great Italian Gardens) circuit. Enjoy an afternoon in this little corner of paradise amidst rows of flowers, meandering paths and small bridges. Your admission ticket includes a vase with 3 tulips to take home as a souvenir.

Sardegna, Turri

Su Giudeu

Su Giudeu

A picture-perfect beach It is no coincidence that it is often chosen as a set for films and adverts. With its long expanse of white sand, clear waters and shallow seabed, Su Giudeu is among the most charming beaches in Sardinia and all of Italy. Its name derives from the Sardinian pruppu giudeu, the species of octopus that inhabits this stretch of coastline. Situated on the coast in the extreme south-west of the island, it has become the true symbol of the village of Chia. It is impossible to resist taking more than one photo of this picture-perfect landscape. After relaxing in the sun, you can enjoy a rejuvenating dip in the idyllic waters. At low tide, you can walk to a small island rising from the sea just in front of the beach. You can stop there to gaze at the coast or watch the sun set over the sea. Behind the sandy shore lies a small lagoon where you can spot some very elegant pink flamingos. If you prefer water sports to nature walks, you can hop aboard inflatable boats and jet skis that will take you on a discovery of magical hidden coves and corners.

Sardinia, Domus De Maria

Massiccio del Gennargentu

The Gennargentu Massif

Sardinia’s highest peaks Who said a holiday in Sardinia means only sea and beach? In the heart of the island, mountains rise up to over 1,800 metres above sea level and, in winter, delight ski enthusiasts who can launch themselves down their snow-covered slopes. The ski season is short, from December to March, but it can offer plenty of thrills. We are in the Gennargentu Massif, wild and pristine. You can follow the paths winding through its forests, fragrant with thyme during the flowering season. We recommend heading to Punta La Marmora, Bruncu Spina and Spada to admire the surrounding panorama, magical in all seasons. Along the way, be sure to stop to explore the villages, such as Desulo, Tonara and Ollolai. In Desulo, you can try carapigna, a slushy traditionally made from ice from the mountain tops. You can enjoy some nougat in Tonara, while Ollolai will treat you to the spectacle of the s’istrumpa, a Sardinian reinterpretation of Greco-Roman wrestling.

Sardegna, Villagrande Strisaili

Historical sites

La casa delle fate

La casa delle fate

Sardinia of fairies: discovering the Domus de Janas Legend has it that the Janas were small fairies who lived in tiny houses carved into the rock, called Domus de Janas, or fairy houses. Actually, what are known as Fairy Houses were pre-Nuragic tombs dug into the rock more than five thousand years ago by locals with the help of stone picks. In Sardinia, scattered throughout the island, there are around 3,500 of them, an important testimony to the funerary cult of the people of the time. Fairy legends The stories that passing populations have developed over the years about these places are the most varied. Some say that fairies used to spend their time weaving on their magnificent golden looms and watching over the children's sleep. Some say they lavished their riches on those who deserved it, there are those who swear they saw them in person playing or fighting with other fantastic creatures such as elves and goblins. What we do know for sure is that magic really exists in these enchanted places and you can feel it by visiting them and discovering their features. Ceilings and hearths, the architecture of the Domus de Janas Excavated in isolated boulders or grouped in necropolises on rocky ridges, many of the Domus de Janas were built in the likeness of the homes of living people, complete with double-pitched ceilings, hearths, columns and false doors, symbolising the passage to the afterlife. Of the thousands discovered, to date more than 200 preserve carved, engraved and painted decorative motifs within them. From spirals to bovine heads, and even taurine horns. If you are in Sardinia and are fascinated by this history, you will have no trouble getting to the sites where you can visit the most beautiful Domus de Janas. Where are the Domus de Janas located These include Montessu, in the heart of Sulcis, where there are 35 Domus de Janas, which can be spotted observing the walls of the necropolis that stretches out like an amphitheatre. These tombs were skilfully excavated from the 3rd millennium BC onwards, and inside you can see the spiral decorations. Then there is S’Incantu, a few kilometres from Alghero, known as a tomb of painted architecture, developed in several rooms, resembling huts from the Neolithic era. If you are in the north-central part of the island, you must visit Sant'Andrea Priu, where you will be amazed by three necropolis domus of enormous dimensions. Here you will find The Tomb of the Chief which, with its 250 square metres, will leave you speechless. Then there is Sas Concas, in Nuoro’s Barbagia region, with the Tomb of the Hemicycle, a complex structure and many symbolic depictions on the walls, including eleven engravings resembling upside-down men. Finally, there is Anghelu Ruju, between Alghero and Fertilia. It is a real valley in the hinterland of Alghero where there are 38 tombs excavated in sandstone. Interesting fact: The stone picks used to dig them were found inside.

Sardegna, Giave

Olbia

Olbia

Sardinia, Olbia

Costa Rei

Costa Rei

The “king’s coast” The origin of its name is uncertain. Some say this would be the “costa del re” (king’s coast), the counterpart of the neighbouring Cala Reina (queen’s beach). Others claim the history of the coastline relates to the penal colony of Castiadas, home to offenders known as “rei”. What is certain is that Costa Rei, a hamlet of Muravera, is among the most picturesque places in Sardinia. If you are looking for an idyllic beach where you can relax in the sun, you will be spoilt for choice. At Cala Pira, the imposing Aragonese tower looms over the sand dunes framed by junipers. Cala Sinzias is perfect for visitors who enjoy seaside walks along its 10 kilometres of white sand. We recommend visiting Muravera to immerse yourself in local traditions. In spring, you can attend the folkloristic Citrus Festival, when the sweet, intense scent of oranges and lemons wafts through the streets. It is an unmissable date for the diary.

Sardegna, Muravera

Siddi

Siddi

At Siddi, one encounters the charm of nature and the fascination of prehistory. Next to the town lies the Giara, one of Marmilla's three basaltic plateaus (the most famous is the Giara di Gesturi, 'home' of the little horses). The plateau holds real archaeological and natural treasures, such as the Sa Dom'e s'Orku tomb of giants, one of the most majestic and best-preserved in Sardinia. Also not to be missed is the Sa Fogaia archaeological-natural park: 'protected' from above by an archaic nuraghe, it houses a garden with hundreds of plant species, including aromatic and medicinal plants. In the village, a visit to the church of San Michele Arcangelo, where the lintel carved with mysterious figures is surprising, and to the museum of agro-food traditions is a must.

Sardegna, Siddi

Pula adventure park

Pula adventure park

Sardinia: Pula adventure park, swinging through the trees a stone's throw from the sea Overlooking one of Sardinia's most enchanting coastlines, the Costa del Sud, amidst white sand dunes and turquoise sea, a few steps from the Pixinamanna state forest, is the Pula adventure park. Have fun testing yourself on adrenaline-fuelled courses suspended between flying platforms and zip lines, and when you've had your fill of adventure, treat yourself to a dip in the crystal-clear water: just a hundred metres away. Between crystal clear sea and wild hinterland The result of an environmental redevelopment project and immersed in a pine forest of maritime and domestic pines, Pula's adventure park covers an area of around 13,000 square metres, right up to a sand dune beach. After a day spent bounding in the trees like squirrels, hanging from ropes, zip lines, balancing between nets and catwalks, you can cool off in the crystal-clear Sardinian sea or continue your adventure exploring the wilder hinterland. Aerial challenges for young and old Thanks to its special anti-fall devices and safety equipment, which will allow you to move from tree to tree in extreme safety, the 7 aerial courses on offer – three dedicated to children and as many for adults, plus a zip-line course – are designed to correspond to different ages, levels of preparation and challenge. Starting with the baby course, suspended at a height of about 50 centimetres and dedicated to children under 110 centimetres, the height from the ground, the degree of difficulty and the number of obstacles gradually increase, accompanied by an adult. One after the other, the different courses add difficult passages, ladders that engage the hands and legs, thrilling zip lines that almost seem to dive into the sea, pulleys and a unique snowboarding experience. An open-air gym to develop team spirit Pula adventure park also organises immersive experiences in nature specialised in team building and designed especially for companies, with trails at a height of around 15 metres that stimulate psycho-motor activities and coordination and are intended to enhance team spirit and teamwork. By fostering healthy competition and mutual encouragement in the face of fears and unforeseen events, the adventure park trials are designed to increase trust in colleagues, foster communication, stimulate creativity, collaboration and strive for common goals. A unique professional and human experience, a new way of getting to know each other and finding oneself, with emotions guaranteed. Party time! Do you dream of making a proposal to leave everyone speechless? Would you like to organise a surprise party with a high level of excitement? Do you try to distract the bride and groom-to-be from their pre-wedding commitments? In the spectacular location of the Pula adventure park, all customised events are also under the banner of adventure and challenge: by reservation, the park's trails, benches and kiosk service are available for birthday parties, hen and stag parties, class outings or special days, always and everywhere unforgettable. Trip to Nora, the oldest town in Sardinia At sunset, after recovering from your excitement and exertion in the cool waters of the sea, stop off at Nora, overlooking Capo di Pula, one of the most important archaeological sites in Sardinia: an ancient city of Phoenician origin, one of the most important trading centres in the Mediterranean, conquered by the Romans in the 3rd century BC. The site contains ruins dating from different eras: Nuragic, Phoenician, Punic and finally Roman. In the reddish light of the sun setting over the sea, you can wander around the remains of the amphitheatre and the baths from the imperial era, then try to catch a glimpse of the outline of the submerged part of the city, now swallowed up by the depths of the sea, a true paradise for lovers of underwater archaeology.t

Sardegna, Santa Margherita di Pula

Historical sites

Monte Sirai

Monte Sirai

The archaeological site of south-western Sardinia This is the south-western part of the island of Sardinia, surrounded by greenery and mountains. And it is in this setting that we find the archaeological site of Monte Sirai, a plateau from which you can enjoy a wonderful panorama, stretching from the coast to Cixerri valley and home to at least 40 sites of historical and archaeological interest, ranging from the Neolithic to the end of the Punic age. The settlement is made up of three main sectors: the town, the necropolis and the tophet. Located inside the former, and closed on the northern side by fortifications, is a small square dominated by the temple of Astarte, which formed the heart of the centre and the community. Meanwhile, the necropolis and tophet respectively house family tombs carved into the tuffaceous rock and a cemetery shrine, still the subject of lively debate, probably dedicated to stillborn or dead children. Lastly, if you are in the vicinity of the site, make a stop at the Nuraghe Sirai, a perfect example of the cultural and social fusion between the Nuragic and Phoenician people.

1294017475

Stintino and Asinara

Historical sites

Fordongianus

Sardegna, Fordongianus

Is Arenas golf & Country club

Is Arenas golf & Country club

An exclusive golf course in the heart of the pine forest In the heart of the Is Arenas pine forest, between the wild beach lapped by the crystal-clear waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea and the countryside of Oristano, golfers will find the exclusive Is Arenas Golf & Country Club. The elegant facility surrounded by greenery boasts an 18-hole golf course designed by US golf architect Robert Von Hagge, considered one of the top 20 golf courses in Italy. Those who choose Is Arenas Golf & Country Club are sure to find themselves in a place to stay that is out of the ordinary, in elegant facilities located within walking distance of some of the most famous holes, such as the Foresteria della Colonna, which allows guests to play from hole 5 nearby. Also available to guests is a 3-hole executive course and a driving range with 40 stations. The cuisine of the Bistrot degli Ulivi delights the palate, while those who want to take a break on the beach will find the most beautiful sea in Sardinia 500 metres away, with a private beach for hotel guests.

Rena Majore

Rena Majore

A corner of paradise in Sardinia The only thing that distinguishes the village from its beach is one vowel: Rena Majore and Rena Majori, respectively. Together, they are the ideal destination for visitors to the northern tip of Sardinia looking for idyllic landscapes, white sand, crystal-clear sea, and lush, fragrant vegetation. It is a corner of paradise still off the beaten tourist track and unknown to most visitors who venture to this part of the island. The beach extends into the territory of Aglientu, on a stretch of coastline interrupted by the mouths of the Ciuchesa and Cantaru rivers. You are sure to love the fine sand and intense colour of the waters, from blue to emerald green. You can don a snorkelling mask to observe the shallow, sandy seabed populated by fish. Behind the beach is a thick pine forest that surrounds the shoreline - a perfect place to shelter on hot days.

Sardegna, Aglientu

Historical sites

Palmavera

Palmavera

The Nuragic complex of Alghero The Romans poetically called it “Porto delle Ninfe” (Port of the Nymphs). In this bay north of Alghero lies an archaeological complex almost four thousand years old - a village shrouded in legend, a precious testimony to the Nuragic civilisation. You can visit the site of Palmavera within the Regional Natural Park of Porto Conte and explore the two towers and 50 limestone and sandstone huts. Originally there are thought to have been over 150. With a little imagination, you can imagine what the village looked like in the 15th-14th centuries BC. If this plunge into the past leaves you wanting more, we recommend heading on to Sant’Imbenia. Here, you can visit the oldest Phoenician seaport in Sardinia, which played a fundamental role in the island’s trade until the 7th century. The site also contains remains from Roman times, including a villa and baths.

Sardegna, Alghero

Stintino - Sassari

Stintino

One of the most beautiful views of the Mediterranean At the north-western tip of Sardinia, a few kilometres from Sassari, is one of the most beautiful coastlines in Europe. It is Pelosa beach, one of the symbolic places of the small town of Stintino, established as a fishing village and over the years becoming a reference point for thousands of tourists arriving from all over the world. The territory of Stintino extends along the entire peninsula stretching towards Asinara. It is on the side facing the island that one can discover the natural wonder of the Pelosa: white sand, calm sea sheltered from the current, a clear, shallow seabed and the typical Sardinian vegetation to make it all the more impressive. Scuba diving and snorkelling enthusiasts can indulge in Cala Grande, while those who aim to get to know the area better during their holiday can find many places of interest in Stintino. The Tonnara delle Saline museum accompanies visitors on a journey to discover the treasures of Stintino and Asinara. Those in search of dream panoramas can count on the coastal towers scattered between Stintino and the island of Asinara: the 10-metre-high Pelosa Tower, the Saline Tower and the Falcone Tower, which can be reached by following a winding path from the end of Capo Falcone.

Sardegna, Stintino

Berchidda

Berchidda

The jazz centre of Sardinia On the slopes of the Limbara, in the mountainous heart of Gallura, lies the small town of Berchidda. A place rich in history and cultural events, set in the rugged landscapes of the Sardinian hinterland. The village’s Art Nouveau houses and buildings wind up its steep streets in a crescent shape. The town is home to numerous buildings of religious interest, such as the 17th-century Church of the Rosary and the bucolic churches of St Catherine and St Andrew. Near the village, 500 metres above sea level, stands the Montacuto Castle, built in the 11th century. Those who prefer to wander through the Mediterranean scrubland will be amazed by the beauty of the Monte Limbara State Forest, with its paths through beech forests and its “Stazzu”, ancient shelters for shepherds and animals during transhumance. Breathe in the pure air rich with scent of myrtle and juniper and admire the characteristic cork oaks up close. Berchidda remains a reference point for music lovers. Every year, the international jazz music festival, Time in Jazz, is held. Created by trumpeter Paolo Fresu, the event welcomes musicians, artists and fans from all over the world. During the Christmas festivities, on the other hand, do not miss the Notte de Chelu (“celestial night” in Sardinian), during which each of the town’s eight districts creates and displays its own nativity scene.

Sardegna, Berchidda

Monteleone Rocca Doria

Monteleone Rocca Doria

The (almost) ghost town of Sardinia Its position makes it a true natural fortress. Surrounded by the waters of Lake Temo and perched on a tufa limestone hill, Monteleone Rocca Doria is the most authentic representation of Sardinia. Now home to about 100 people and completely unencumbered with the frenzy of unbridled tourism on the coast, among its alleyways it feels as though time stands still. We recommend admiring the churches of Sant’Antonio Abate and Santo Stefano, the only buildings spared when the town was destroyed in a battle for domination of the area in the 15th century. Not forgetting the ruins of the Doria Castle and the Museo della Panificazione Tradizionale (Traditional Bakery Museum). From the Belvedere della Cava viewpoint, you can enjoy splendid views of the lake and surrounding countryside, particularly magical at sunset.

Sardegna, Monteleone Rocca Doria

Marina di Porto Rotondo

Marina di Porto Rotondo

Recognised as one of the best and most welcoming marinas in the Mediterranean, Porto Rotondo Marina in the province of Sassari has received numerous acknowledgements in trade and non-trade press for the quality and attention of its services. The columns sculpted over 2,000 years ago and positioned at the entrance to the harbour bear witness to a long history: the ancient Romans were already using this beautiful natural harbour for trade. Thanks to the sailing activities organised by the Yachting Club founded in 1985, the Porto Rotondo Marina also hosts major national and international events that contribute to its prestige and fame. The easy access to safe moorings and the discreet and refined environment have made it one of the most sought-after destinations in the Mediterranean.

Sardegna, Olbia

Historical sites

Riu Mulinu

Riu Mulinu

The Nuraghe of Olbia An extraordinary archaeological site within walking distance from the centre of Olbia and among the most significant remains of Nuragic culture in Sardinia: the nuraghe Riu Mulinu has dominated the surrounding area from the 250-metre peak of Capu Abbas since it was built in the 14th-13th century BC. You can leave your car in the forecourt and walk along the paved road through lush Mediterranean scrubland. On the way, you can look up to admire the surrounding panorama, from Punta Zapparottu to Tavolara. You will finally arrive at the monument, a circular tower surrounded by a mighty wall. Millennia after its construction, it still conveys all the charm of the Nuragic civilisation. Suspended in time, you can almost hear the echoes of a distant past that is still alive today in local traditions.

Sardegna, Olbia

costa paradiso

Costa Paradiso

A strip of coastline among hidden coves and thousand-year-old olive trees In northern Sardinia, between Santa Teresa Gallura and Castelsardo, Costa Paradiso lies in the municipality of Trinità D’Agultu e Vignola. It is a strip of coastline characterised by pink granite, dense Mediterranean scrubland, coves, fjords and natural pools. For outstanding beauty, you can visit the cove of Porto Leccio, sheltered from the easterly winds, along with the beaches of Li Cossi, Le sorgenti, Li Tamerici and Le Baiette. Lu Litarroni, Rena Majore and Cala Sarraina are also nearby. Thanks to its geographical position, it is the ideal starting point for numerous excursions, from cultural trips, including to the medieval village of Aggius, and nature hikes, like to the nearby Valle della Luna, the Capo Testa promontory and the wild inlet of Monti Russu. We also recommend exploring the thousand-year-old olive trees of Carana, in Luras: the oldest tree is thought to be the one named S’Ozzastru, with a circumference of 12 metres, a height of 8 metres and an age of between 3,000 and 4,000 years. An hour’s drive from the coast is the Giants’ Tomb of Coddu Vecchju, a mass Nuragic tomb in the locality of the same name near Arzachena.

Sardegna, Costa Paradiso

Castelsardo

Castelsardo

The village sculpted by the sea Exposed to the winds and tides, Castelsardo rises from the sea, and has been sculpted by the sea: overlooking the coast, over the centuries the town has assumed the role of defensive stronghold and strategic control point. It was particularly the Middle Ages that left the greatest traces of this role of lookout and defence: the medieval stronghold of the old town is its symbol, with its ramparts, steep stairways and narrow streets. The Doria castle was also built facing the sea, to control it, to be always ready in case of attack. But the sea attracts with its strength and charm, and even today, daily life always moves towards the coast: the main activities, the vitality of the port, the exchanges, but also simply the evening strolls, which seek the hypnotic sound of the waves, the soft scent of the saltiness, are all facing the sea.

Sardegna, Castelsardo

Seneghe

Seneghe

It is one of the 'cities of oil', produces excellent honey, delicious cheeses and meats and has a great craft tradition. But Seneghe, a town surrounded by the Montiferru forests, is also known for its art and culture: during Holy Week, its streets are filled with the melodies sung by the cuntrattu choirs, a four-voice polyphonic chant that has one of its main centres in Seneghe. From singing to poetry and literature, every year the Cabudanne de sos Poetas festival is hosted here, an event that attracts internationally renowned writers and many enthusiasts. There is also a rich archaeological heritage, which includes a hundred or so Nuragic settlements, several Neolithic remains, Phoenician traces and Roman remains, such as the thermal spring of Funtana Fraigada.

Sardegna, Seneghe

Ussassai

Ussassai

The south-western gateway to Ogliastra, Ussassai is synonymous with wild beauty: that of the 'Tacchi', the limestone towers that characterise the landscape of Ogliastra Sardinia, one of the six blue zones in the world, the areas with the highest concentration of over-centenarians and long-lived people. Pure air, outdoor activities and healthy food are among their secrets: here in Ussassai there is no shortage of them. Forests such as Montarbu and Niala lend themselves to being explored by bicycle and trekking, and then sit down at the table and enjoy culurgiones cun sa mècuda and is coccois prenas, accompanied by a glass of cannonau. Just outside the town, the sanctuary of San Salvatore is worth a visit: it dates back to the 12th century and around it are picturesque cumbessias, stone lodgings used to accommodate pilgrims and the faithful during festivals.

Sardegna, Ussassai

Marina del Nettuno

Marina del Nettuno

A gourmet restaurant overlooking the Strait of Messina Marina del Nettuno is an elegant and modern restaurant located on the charming pier of the Yachting Club Messina, in the heart of the city. You do not need to be a member to delight your taste buds with gourmet dishes prepared by the kitchen led by Pasquale Caliri from the school of Gualtiero Marchesi. The menu at Marina del Nettuno features a unique offer of fish from the seas of Sicily and products such as pasta, bread and desserts made using only excellent raw materials from the Sicilian territory. Those who want to enjoy the sunset over the Strait of Messina can count on an elegant lounge bar for aperitifs with sophisticated and innovative drinks by bar manager Christian Costantino, a talent who has developed a rich offer ranging from the most classic cocktails to signature cocktails enhancing the flavours and fragrances of Sicily.

Sicily, Messina

Tindari

Tindari

Archaeological finds, natural beauty and historical cults On a coastal promontory overlooking the Tyrrhenian Sea, Tindari is a subdivision of Patti, in the province of Messina, rich in cultural and scenic beauty. In the centre is the ancient Sanctuary of the Madonna of Tindari, linked to the cult of the “Matri ‘u Tinnaru”, a wooden sculpture from an unspecified period known as the Black Madonna, one of the oldest Marian devotions in Sicily. Nearby is the archaeological area, where remains of temples and part of an acropolis and amphitheatre have been discovered. We recommend taking the ancient Coda di Volpe trail to the Reserve of the Lakes of Marinello, a 400-hectare protected area. The route, immersed in Mediterranean scrubland, offers spectacular views of the Gulf of Patti, the Aeolian Islands, the Peloritani mountain range and the Milazzo peninsula. Don’t miss the Roman Villa of Patti, with its mosaics and artefacts, and the Cathedral Basilica of San Bartolomeo, featuring lava stone and white marble decorations on the façade and an Arab-Norman-style portal. For a dip in the sea, we recommend the seaside village of Mongiove. 20 kilometres away is the Grotta del Tono, a cave of great historical-geological interest located in Gioiosa Marea, where you can explore tunnels, stalactites and stalagmites. We recommend booking a guided tour with experienced cavers.

Sicily, Tindari

Alcara li Fusi

Alcara Li Fusi

Situated on the slopes of the Nebrodi Mountains, in a strategic point on the valley of the Rosmarino Torrent in the province of Messina, Alcara li Fusi (Larcara in Sicilian) is a very ancient centre that was fought over over the centuries by the Byzantines, Arabs, Normans, Swabians, Angevins, Spaniards and Bourbons. According to local tradition, the present village arose following the gradual abandonment of settlements further upstream, while the first document referring to the settlement dates back to 1096. In 1812, it took the name Alcara “Li Fusi” as the centre of production of spindles used for spinning and to distinguish it from the village of Lercara Friddi. The vast territory of Alcara, now quite uninhabited, but in the past affected by a scattered settlement linked to agriculture and sheep farming, is rich in Worth visiting in the old town centre are the remains of one of the castle towers, the Mother Church, dating from the Byzantine period, the Church of San Pantaleone, the Abate Fountain, with an adjoining wash-house, the stone bridge over the Rosmarino river, and finally the Grotta del Lauro and the Rocche del Crasto. About 2.5 km from the town is the Sanctuary of the Hermitage of San Nicolò Politi. Built at the end of the Middle Ages encompassing the cave where Alcara's patron saint lived from 1137 until his death on 17 August 1167, it fascinates visitors with its simplicity and austerity.

Sicilia, Alcara Li Fusi

Ginostra

Ginostra

The car-free village of Stromboli With 40 residents, none of whom travel by car, Ginostra seems to exist in a different era. This village on the island of Stromboli is a true paradise for anyone seeking peace and tranquillity. There are no roads for cars, and it is only accessible by sea, docking at what has been called the world’s smallest port, Pertuso. You will be enveloped by the sound of waves crashing against the shoreline and the hooves of mules pounding on the pavement. Most of the locals draw their water themselves from a well and use oil lamps to light their homes. Its white, square houses, with blue doors and windows, shine in contrast to the green Mediterranean scrubland, the deep blue of the sea and the dark volcanic rock. You can get first-hand experience of the power of nature on a volcano hike to admire the red tongue of the Sciara del Fuoco talus scree, which is even more impressive at night. You can also treat yourself to a dive into the turquoise waters of the Piscinette, where the sea water seeps between the rocks and creates natural pools, and the San Lazzaro beach. Down at a depth of 15–20 metres, you will find the shipwreck of an old military vessel.

Sicilia, Lipari

Ferrovia Circumetnea Catania Borgo Station

Ferrovia Circumetnea Catania Borgo Station

The past meets the future in an ancient station at the foot of Etna The Catania Borgo station is the starting point of the Ferrovia Circumetnea, which since the end of the 19th century has connected Catania to the town of Riposto, circling Mount Etna, the large active volcano dominating the eastern coast of Sicily. Officially opened in 1895, the Borgo station still displays an old-world charm thanks to the historical signage, the colours that have characterised small village stations in Italy for decades, and the open-air museum housed in the station garden. There one can admire the small steam locomotive no. 14, once in service on the Circumetnea railway and now restored and on display in a corner where time seems to have stood still, amidst original signalling, a lever control system for signals and wire switches, and a hydraulic column that once served as a refuelling station for steam locomotives. Beneath the small and charming Borgo station, in a meeting of past and present, is Catania’s namesake metro station.

Sicilia, Catania

Teatro Massimo Bellini

Teatro Massimo Bellini

The elegant theater of the city of Catania between music and beauty Inaugurated in 1890, Massimo Bellini Theater can be considered the driving force of music life in Catania as well as a Sicilian wonder. It is located in Piazza Vincenzo Bellini. It has a capacity of about 1200 seats and perfect acoustics. Every year, it hosts an opera and ballet season, a symphonic season and a chamber season. Rich in decorations and allegorical symbols that bestow an elegant style to the building, the theater’s ceilings were frescoed by Ernesto Bellandi with Bellini's Apotheosis where the protagonists are the recurring figures of his major artworks: Norma, The Sleepwalker, The Puritans and The Pirate. The beautiful historical curtain that illustrates the Victory of the people of Catania over the Libyans, a masterpiece by artist Giuseppe Sciuti, is indeed worthy of attention. This theater is the perfect location to enjoy the many concerts and shows that take place there every year, but it is also interesting to tour to admire its artistic and architectural wonders.

Sicilia, Catania

Le Ciminiere

Le Ciminiere

The Le Ciminiere exhibition centre in Catania is a multifunctional complex covering an area of 27,000 square metres. The Centre is the result of the recovery of several buildings that made up the large industrial complex for processing sulphur extracted from the mines in the Sicilian hinterland. Le Ciminiere exhibition centre is divided into three large areas: the trade fair area, the congress area, and the exhibition area. The Trade Fair Area is used as the venue for major local, national or international events. There are also offices, meeting rooms, a press room, a bar and a catering area. The Congress Area houses a large auditorium for conferences, concerts, and performances. It is made up of a lower hall (600 seats), an upper hall (1200 seats) and a meeting room (220 seats). The Exhibition Area hosts art exhibitions, displays, cultural meetings, shows, workshops.

Sicily, Catania

Maniace

Maniace

Nestled in a lush valley bathed by the Simeto river, Maniace is bordered by a natural setting of striking beauty among the shores of the Simeto springs, the final slopes of the Nebrodi and the towering Etna mass. Its name is connected to the character of the Byzantine general Giorgio Maniace who, having defeated the Arabs, decided to build a monastery here housing an icon portraying the Madonna. Later, at the request of Queen Margaret of Navarra, a castle was built next to the monastery, which gave impetus to the foundation of the town. The Bourbons donated the settlement to Admiral Horatio Nelson following his naval victory over the French fleet in 1798 on the River Nile, and it was not until 1981 that the municipality acquired autonomy.

Sicilia, Maniace

Aci Trezza

Aci Trezza

The fishing village immortalised by Verga Aci Trezza is a place that will forever be connected to the author Giovanni Verga. His book The House by the Medlar Tree immortalised this small fishing village overlooking the Ionian Sea in the province of Catania. According to legend, Aci Trezza was created when the shepherd Aci was killed by the jealous Polyphemus for being the lover of the nymph Galatea, and was then transformed into a river. Greek mythology also inspired the name of the Cyclopean Isles, mighty basalt sea stacks emerging from the sea in its namesake marine protected area. You can admire them aboard small boats piloted by elderly local fishermen. At sunset, their silhouette against the fiery sky makes for a picture-perfect view. Or you can snorkel among the secrets of the seabed. Not forgetting the mysterious and unspoilt Lachea Island: you can canoe or swim the 400 metres separating it from the coast. What was life like in Aci Trezza at the time of The House by the Medlar Tree? Find out at the Casa del Nespolo museum, inside a typical Sicilian house overlooking a vegetable garden. Don’t miss the Baroque-style Church of San Giovanni Battista and the Norman Castle, standing tall above the village. From there, you can watch the Le Vele dei Malavoglia regatta, organised every year. After climbing the steep steps to the castle, you can replenish your energy with a nivi cunzata, the typical Sicilian granita, or the fresh fish available at the fish market.

Sicilia, Aci Castello

centuripe

Centuripe

The Balcony of Sicily Seen from above, the town of Centuripe is shaped like a star. If you climb to its highest point at the Castello di Corradino, you can enjoy spectacular views of Mount Etna. It is no coincidence that this inland village is called the Balcony of Sicily. Its alleyways are filled with historic atmosphere. Founded by the Sicels in the 8th century BC, then destroyed and rebuilt several times, its current structure dates from the 16th century. Centuripe enjoyed its heyday in Roman times, and many traces of this remain: the baths from the imperial age in the Bagni quarter, the ruins of the Customs House that were originally a Roman tomb, the Temple of the Augustals and the Castle of Corradino, a former imperial mausoleum used as the base for a medieval tower. The Museo Archeologico contains many artefacts and tells the story of the town’s long history. Don’t miss the fascinating churches: the 17th-century Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception with its Baroque stuccoes, the Church of the Crucifix with its majolica bell tower and the Church of Saint Augustine, which houses a 16th-century painting of the Madonna delle Grazie. Not far from the centre is the ancient village of Carcaci, abandoned in the 19th century and now inhabited only by peacocks.

Sicilia, Centuripe

Etnaland

Etnaland

Etnaland: the amusement park in the shadow of the volcano The great Sicilian volcano looks up at that temple of entertainment that has given the island one of its most ambitious projects. Etnaland, for its part, celebrates it in name and probably sees a certain affinity in its ability to hypnotise and amaze. That’s right, because since opening, the park continues to expand its offering, conquering an ever-widening public. Will you come discover it with us? Partly for fun, partly to learn With a total surface area of 280,000 square metres, Etnaland is located in Belpasso, a few kilometres from Catania: inside it a host of attractions for all tastes and ages, including a popular water park, plus an incredible educational area that will capture the attention of your children, starting with the Prehistoric Park and the botanical trail. It was a zoo in the beginning In 1976, this area was home to the La Pergola farm, which belonged to the father of the current park director, Francesco Russello. When a circus went bankrupt in Palermo in the early 1980s, Russello thought of acquiring the animals and creating a first wildlife area that was called The Sicilian Zoo Park, which was later joined by The Park of Prehistory. We were still a long way from creating the largest theme park in the South, but do you know what happened then? When he realised how successful his idea was, he purchased several water park facilities and, in 2001, opened the first version of Etnaland to the public. Investments over time have multiplied and attractions have been added that are not always found in this type of facility, but which are suggestively named. Do Crocodile Rapids, Jungle Splash and Dragon River sound familiar? Take a dip in the Aquapark Since 2012, Etnaland has raced to offer an increasingly adrenalin-fuelled and exciting experience. The Aquapark was completed in its initial design in 2014, although it was officially opened in the year of its grand opening. It includes more than 25 attractions with a total of 8,500 square metres of pools and now also has a record: it has the most attractions and highlights in the whole of Europe. It even surpassed the huge Siam Park in Spain. For children and families Etnaland boasts some thirty attractions for the little ones: if you have children they will go crazy for the colourful rotating hot air balloons Billow Balloon, the Guard and Thieftoy cars and Brave Kart, the Twistarello flying cars and Ciclopina's, freefall tower in mini version. Electric boats Love Lagoonthe carousel Gran Carillon and the Babel tower are attractionsfor the whole family. A glimpse of Etna Don't forget that the park you are visiting, which in summer keeps its gates open even at dusk to prolong the fun under a blanket of stars, is located on the slopes of Etna, the volcano recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A look up to admire the wonder of the Muntagna, as the Catanese say, is a must. But an excursion to its summit craters is also definitely worthwhile.

Sicilia, Catania

The Island of Lampedusa

The Island of Lampedusa

Saline di Trapani

Saline di Trapani

Discovering an ancient tradition of salt production Large pink basins reflect heaps of white salt and large windmills. Arriving at the Saline di Trapani salt pans is like stepping back in time. Their history dates back to the 12th century, when the Normans began to exploit the area to extract “white gold”. Even today, centuries later, tradition is still respected here: the salt miners channel sea water into the basins to extract tonnes of a unique salt with impressive sensory characteristics. Discover the history of this ancient trade at the Museo del Sale. But above all, take time to explore the almost 2500 acres of the Saline, spread between Trapani and Paceco. The salt pans become even more fascinating at sunset – bring your camera for some spectacular shots. If you can, visit the salt pans between July and September when you might spot magnificent pink flamingos and many other bird species, from herons to kingfishers, that pass through here on their migration to Africa.

Sicily, Trapani

vallone madonna degli angeli

Vallone Madonna degli Angeli

A trekking paradise Between the slopes of Monte Scalone and those of Monte Quacella lies the Vallone Madonna degli Angeli, one of the areas of greatest natural and scenic interest in all of Sicily. It is a true trekking paradise and the only place in the world where the last specimens of the Nebrodi fir, long considered extinct, can be found. This is also one of the reasons why thousands of hikers every year choose the Vallone Madonna degli Angeli for out-of-town trips and weekends in contact with nature. Amidst groves of black pine and cedar trees and lush beech forests, you can venture out to discover this botanical treasure trove by following signposted paths and forest tracks. Relax and listen to the sounds of nature: be lulled by the rustle of the wind blowing through the branches and the chirping of dozens of birds of different species that populate the Madonie Park.

Sicilia, Polizzi Generosa

Donnalucata

Donnalucata

Donnalucata is a seaside hamlet located 8 km from the municipality of Scicli, in the province of Ragusa in Sicily. This location, inhabited since prehistoric times, was long fought over by Normans and Saracens. In 1091, according to religious tradition, Roger of Altavilla managed to defeat his enemies thanks to the intervention of the Virgin Mary, who appeared on a white horse. A shrine was built on the site attracting the first inhabitants. The name supposedly derives from the ancient spring, already venerated by the Greeks, which a Muslim traveller wanted to call the 'fountain of the hours', because it seemed to flow intermittently during the hours of prayer. Today, Donnalucata is a popular seaside resort for its wide beaches and fine golden sand, while inland, greenhouse farming for the cultivation of early vegetables and flowers is flourishing.

Sicilia, Scicli

Museums and monuments

Punta Maddalena

At the Syracuse Narrative Museum: a virtual journey through time Would you like to be teleported back to 415 BC into the battle between the Spartans and the Athenians? Come to Syracuse, where at Punta Maddalena you can try it at Limen - Museo Narrativo del Porto Grande. Just put on your VR visor and find yourself catapulted into distant eras, taking a virtual journey through the city's historical highlights. The immersive experience continues at sea, on board ancient boats or with an underwater tour of the rich seabed, discovering nature through augmented reality. From the temple of Athena to Admiral Nelson Founded in 734 BC by colonists from Corinth, Syracuse witnessed crucial historical events to which the city bears precious testimony still today. At the Narrative Museum we can discover them all. We witness the Athenian defeat, then the Roman siege with the machines of Archimedes: ingenious instruments of war that the epic says were built by the mathematician and inventor to defend Syracuse. They are gigantic catapults and burning mirrors, huge concave sheets of bronze capable of concentrating the sun's rays and burning Roman ships even at great distances. We are spectators of Admiral Nelson's passage until the landing of the Allies in 1943. History also flows through the archaeological reconstructions and it is possible to see the temple of Athena in all its splendour. At the bottom of the sea: with hi-tech glasses The Museo Narrativo del Porto Grande is located in the former barracks of Punta del Pero, on the Maddalena Peninsula, on a splendid stretch of sea in Syracuse, a city that Cicero described as “the greatest and most beautiful of all Greek cities”. We are in the Plemmirio Marine Protected Area, where several places prohibit water sports and diving to protect the ecosystem. With hyper-technological goggles, one plumbs the depths, including the forbidden ones, in adventurous virtual dives into the clear waters, discovering flora and fauna, as well as marine archaeology. Augmented reality also makes it possible to board ancient ships, from Greek to Catalan. The greatest thrill is felt on a Liburna, a Roman warship. The virtual reality developed by the museum is also aimed at the inclusion of people with disabilities. Multisensory experiences here are for everyone. In children's workshops, virtual walks and biodiversity Many have collaborated on the Porto Grande Narrative Museum, including archaeologists, engineers, historians, cultural heritage experts and naturalists. The latter supervised the creation of children's workshops, also suitable for teenagers and adults. One finds oneself exploring nature in all its aspects, through virtual exploratory walks, nature trails to discover the area and its rich biodiversity. Or you can try your hand at a workshop entirely designed to introduce the history of Porto Grande. Afterwards, diving and canoeing: but for real! The Maddalena Peninsula, where the Museo Narrativo del Porto Grande is located, is a well-known centre for sea-related sports activities, in particular sailing as well as canoeing, SUP and diving. Stay a few more hours after visiting the museum. Outside virtual reality, you can indulge in your favourite aquatic activity. In addition, the easy access to the beach allows everyone to enjoy a moment of leisure: children, experts or beginners, and here too special attention is paid to people with disabilities.

Historical sites

Neviere di Bucchieri

Neviere di Bucchieri

An example of harmony between man and nature If you want to admire Etna and the coasts of Calabria, you can realize this dream from the snowfields of Buccheri, on the top of the Iblei Mountains. In the territory of Buccheri, which with its 820 meters above sea level is the highest and coldest municipality in the province of Syracuse, the presence of snowfields from the seventeenth century to the end of the Second World War is attested, centuries in which the activity of collection, conservation and marketing of snow strongly characterizes the local economy. The operation takes place initially inside caves: the Iblei plateau is landscape known for the deep quarries carved by the dragging action of water. The first uses of the collected snow are linked to medicine, then in the seventeenth century the fashion of jasmine and lemon sorbets broke out among the nobles and this is how the snowsheds are transformed first into domed masonry constructions, then into dammuso ones, typically Sicilian and of Arabic derivation, with the internal walls in lava stone. The snowstorms are an ancient testimony of a civilization in full harmony with the landscape. The rediscovery of these masterpieces of Sicilian minor architecture gives the visitor rural itineraries with breathtaking views.

Sicily, Buccheri

Grotta delle Stalattiti

Grotta delle Stalattiti

Among rocks, fish and corals Diving into Grotta delle Stalattiti, or Stalactite Cave, is an easy excursion suitable even for less experienced divers. But don't be fooled: this dive is one of the most impressive in the entire Plemmirio Marine Protected Area. A few kilometres from Syracuse, after leaving behind the baroque of Ortigia and the archaic charm of Neapolis Archaeological Park, a cavity opens up that seems to have been sculpted by the hands of an expert artist. The seabed is a succession of boulders, crevices and overhangs where animals and plants of all kinds find refuge. Apogon, forkbeards and hermit crabs in symbiosis with anemones, bream and male mullet 'hatching' their eggs in their mouths until they open will accompany you on an unforgettable underwater journey. An endless play of light and colour, from the purple-red of the starfish to the intense yellow of the madrepores.

Sicily, Syracuse

Troina

Troina

Troina, an ancient town in the heart of Sicily, is one of the most beautiful villages in Italy Its origins date back to prehistory, but it is with the Byzantines, the Arabs and the Normans that its most glorious period began. The first Norman cathedral in Sicily, dedicated to Maria SS. Assunta, was erected here. Besides an interesting archaeological itinerary, it offers a rich architectural heritage. Fascinating are the traditional ceremonies: the Festa dei Rami (on the penultimate Sunday in May), the Ddarata (the following Sunday) and the Intrallazzate, old ditties in verse. Gastronomic products include: vastedda cu sammucu, cooked in a wood-burning oven; 'nfasciatieddi and cudduri (biscuits); and piciocia, an ancient peasant dish. Located in the Nebrodi Park and close to Lake Sartori, it lends itself to long walks or horseback rides.

Sicilia, Troina

Historical sites

labirinto di arianna

Labirinto di Arianna

Exploring myth and modernity in the heart of Sicily Between Palermo and Messina stands a work of art that has quickly become an iconic site in the surrounding area. The Labirinto di Arianna (Ariadne’s Labyrinth), created by sculptor Italo Lanfredini for the open-air museum “Fiumara d’arte”, is a real spiral labyrinth inspired by the Greek myth of Theseus and Ariadne. Located just a stone’s throw from the village of Castel di Lucio, on a hilltop between the Nebrodi and Madonie mountain ranges, exploring the exhibit is a physical and spiritual experience. One of 12 large installations in north-eastern Sicily, the work invites all who visit to ask themselves questions about their own personal existence, on an inward journey and a path of reflection that ends at the centre of the labyrinth, where you can find an olive tree, a symbol of wisdom and knowledge. The Labirinto di Arianna, which is open daily with free admission, is accessible by car from all corners of Sicily thanks to the A20 motorway. Visitors arriving from Palermo can exit at Cefalù, while those who depart from Messina can take the exit for Santo Stefano di Camastra and follow the signs to Castel di Lucio.

Sicilia, Castel di Lucio

Pernamazzoni Educational Farm

Pernamazzoni Educational Farm

Nestled in the evocative natural and archaeological area of Cava d'Ispica, in the Ragusa region, in southeast Sicily, is the Pernamazzoni educational farm. A “REFUGE” IN THE PICTURESQUE CAVA D'ISPICA (RAGUSA) This long, narrow gorge, which runs for 14 km, is home to prehistoric necropolises, monastic hermitages, Christian catacombs, rock oratories and ancient settlements. The Pernamazzoni farm covers about 26 hectares in the northern part of the valley, entirely made up of terraces, cultivated with carob, olive and fruit trees, citrus, medlar, persimmon, walnut and almond trees. Ispica sesame, herbs, capers, thyme, oregano, nepitella and wild fennel are produced here. Agricultural production is complemented by educational and recreational services. Horse riding, environmental education courses for schools, educational beekeeping, and the possibility of a stay in the refuge.

Sicilia, Modica

Buccheri

Buccheri

Buccheri, the highest town in the Hyblean Mountains, a stop along the Ancient Sicilian Transversal, is one of the most beautiful sicilian villages in Italy. Lying on the slopes of Mount Lauro (986 m), it is the custodian of archaeological evidence that tells of the passage of Siculians, Greeks, Romans and Byzantines. From the top of Monte Castello you can admire a panorama that stretches from the Gulf of Catania to the mountains of Enna and Caltanissetta. Here lie the remains of the Norman castle, described as "the most formidable fortress in the Val di Noto" . Due to its geographical position, Buccheri was renowned for its snow trade. Its neviere, used until the invention of the refrigerator, were built of lava stone with different shapes: cave, dome or square. They are still visible on the plateau of Mount Lauro.

Sicilia, Buccheri

Salvatore Bellanti Farm

Salvatore Bellanti Farm

Three hectares cultivated with fruit and vegetables, in the Enna area The Bellanti family farm is located in the hills of the Sicilian hinterland, in the municipality of Pietraperzia (EN), in an area known for the production of vegetables and fruit. It covers an area of about 3 hectares, cultivated mainly with summer and winter vegetables. Also green tea, medicinal plants and cardoncelli mushrooms The location's climate, exposure and soil are perfect for producing top-quality produce; different varieties of tomatoes, courgettes, peppers, broccoli, onions, lettuces, as well as an experimental production of green tea are grown here, depending on the season. There are numerous citrus plants, apricots, apples, walnuts, cherries and peaches. Seasonal in nature is the production of mushrooms of the Pleurotus eryngii type, more commonly known as Cardoncelli. In addition, several rows of medicinal plants were planted, such as mallow, thyme, horsetail and dandelion. The family has been running the business for generations with great care, passion and professionalism.

Sicilia, Pietraperzia

butera 28

Butera 28 Apartments

In the footsteps of The Leopard The top floor of Palazzo Lanza Tomasi di Lampedusa, a 17th-century patrician building on the Mura delle Cattive in Palermo, is home to the Butera 28 Apartments. Recently renovated and opened to the public, the accommodation is part of the building that was the last home of Prince Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa: the author of The Leopard lived there until his death in 1957. Decades later, the writer's adopted son, musicologist Gioacchino Lanza Tomasi, and his wife Nicoletta lovingly restored it to its former glory, making a series of living quarters available to the public. Each is furnished with antiques and has a fully equipped kitchen, Wi-Fi, air conditioning, central heating, washing machine and TV. Some have balconies or terraces with splendid sea views. The proximity to the historical centre in which the building is fully inserted makes the structure an ideal foothold for discovering the wonders of the city. Not to be missed, of course, is a visit of the palace with the writer's historical library, the ballroom, where all his manuscripts are displayed, the ancestors' room with numerous portraits, and the Map of the Mediterranean room, with its valuable collection of 19th century British nautical maps.

Sicilia, Palermo

Chiesa della Nativita di Maria

The Church of the Nativity of Mary

Castelbuono’s new place of worship The Church of the Nativity of Mary, or Madrice Nuova, dates back to the 17th century, when the population of Castelbuono had grown so much that the Mother Church, or Madrice Vecchia, was no longer big enough to host all the worshippers. And so, in 1701, this new place of worship opened its doors. However, it closed in 1820 after being almost completely destroyed in an earthquake. Since then, the church has been completely rebuilt with the exception of the dome and two bell towers and today features a simple and elegant neoclassical style. Inside it is spacious and bright, divided into three naves divided by twelve stone columns. The building houses works of great artistic value, including the 15th-century wooden cross, the stuccoes decorating the columns and, above all, the triptych from the Church of Sant’Antonio Abate. Don’t miss the Chapel of the Blessed Sacrament, adorned with stuccoes celebrating the Eucharist.

Sicilia, Castelbuono

The Villa Palagonia in Bagheria

Bagheria

Among historic villas and 18th-century palaces The town of Bagheria is not only a popular holiday destination, but also a place rich in lavish architecture. It is no coincidence that it was chosen as the set for many successful Italian films, including Baaria and Cinema Paradiso, directed by Giuseppe Tornatore. Between the Gulf of Palermo and the Gulf of Termini Imerese, Bagheria is the birthplace of painter Renato Guttuso and houses a museum of modern art dedicated to him in the splendid Villa Cattolica. The yellow tuff stone of the houses and the sandy beach coastline alternate with the rocky shoreline, featuring secluded coves and rocks of all sorts of shapes. Then there are the magnificent villas, residences of the Palermo nobility between the 18th and 19th centuries. Among them is Villa Palagonia, nicknamed the Villa of Monsters because of the statues of animal-like creatures inside the residence and in the grounds. Be sure to visit Villa Valguarnera, an 18th-century complex with esoteric overtones, set in a beautiful garden. Palazzo Butera, with its neoclassical forms, colonnaded portico and frescoes by Velasquez, also deserves a special mention. Finally, to enjoy shopping or an aperitif, Corso Umberto I is the perfect place for a quiet stroll.

Sicilia, Bagheria

Monte Pellegrino e Conca d'Oro

Mount Pellegrino

One of the most beautiful promontories in the world, among nature and faith It even fascinated Goethe when he visited Palermo. Introducing Mount Pellegrino, which dominates the Conca d’Oro landscape from above. Its 609 metres tower majestically into the sky, making it stand out against the other reliefs. It is the sacred mountain of Palermo, where the Basilian monks chose to live as hermits in the caves. Today, there are 134 caves, marine and karstic in origin. The most striking include the Addaura Caves, where you can admire engravings from the Upper Palaeolithic period. Mount Pellegrino is part of the Oriented Nature Reserve and offers unique views of the Gulf of Mondello and the Gulf of Palermo. At the Belvedere di Monte Pellegrino lookout, inside a rock ravine, stands the Sanctuary of Santa Rosalia, a natural, religious pilgrimage destination. At 458 metres above sea level, you can find a bronze statue of the saint on a small limestone hill. Don’t miss Castello Utveggio, an Art-Nouveau-style castle home to the Centre for Research and Management Studies.

Sicilia, Palermo

Chiesa di San Francesco del XIV secolo

The Church of San Francesco

Among cloisters and mausoleums When visiting the Church of San Francesco in Castelbuono, you can discover, alongside the place of worship itself, a splendid cloister and the chapel of Saint Anthony of Padua, or the Mausoleum of the Ventimiglia family, who ruled this area of the province of Palermo in the 14th century and ordered the construction of other monuments in the village, including the lavish Palatine Chapel. The building we see today dates to the 18th century, but its original layout dates to 1332. The church, with a hall and four side altars, houses works of great artistic value, from the fresco of Saint Mary of Byzantium to the 16th-century organ. You can enter the 16th-century cloister for a moment of peace and tranquillity in the open air. The chapel houses the tombs of members of the Ventimiglia family, including Simone I and Isabella. According to tradition, Saint Anthony of Padua stopped there to pray in 1222 during his journey to the island.

Sicilia, Castelbuono

Piana di Palermo

The Plain of Palermo

Among citrus groves and Arab-Norman traditions The vast plain surrounding Palermo is known as the Conca d’Oro (Golden Valley). Its name is inspired by the typical colours of the citrus groves (lemons, primarily) that have filled the area with their golden hues since ancient times. Once also populated by olive, almond, yucca and palm trees, it stretches from the Piana dei Colli to the foot of Monte Grifone, encompassing another strip of flat land from Villabate to Altavilla Milicia, passing through Bagheria. The most amazing views are towards Villabate: citrus groves as far as the eye can see, dotted with farmhouses immersed in greenery. Monte Pellegrino stands tall in the distance. Monreale Cathedral offers spectacular views of the plain. A UNESCO heritage site, this church is a sublime fusion of Arab and Norman art. The Arab-Norman Maredolce-La Favara Park preserves the memory of the original landscape, with the still-intact islet and system of hydraulic artefacts for irrigating the citrus groves. In the typical country hamlet of Ciaculli are old farmhouses that once belonged to large landowners of the 18th and 19th centuries, as well as the characteristic malaseni, ancient warehouses with tiled roofs used to store farm tools.

Sicilia, Palermo

Museums and monuments

Piazza Margherita

Piazza Margherita

At the foot of the Matrice Vecchia church There is no village in Italy that does not have a square around which the local spiritual and cultural life revolves. Castelbuono is no exception. If you visit this small but charming municipality in the province of Palermo, we recommend heading to Piazza Margherita to discover one of its most charming corners. The centre of the square features an octagonal fountain, whose understated simplicity is matched by the buildings overlooking this open space: low stone buildings in warm tones that contrast with the black of the wrought-iron balconies. Sure to attract your attention is the bell tower and portico of the Church of Maria Santissima Assunta, or Matrice Vecchia. Built on an earlier mosque, this place of worship, dating to the 14th century, features a blend of different styles from Eastern to Western, from Romanesque-Gothic elements to Saracen details. The building is crowned by elegant Ghibelline merlons. You can take a rest under the loggia before resuming your exploration of Castelbuono.

Sicilia, Castelbuono

Antica Focacceria San Francesco

Antica Focacceria San Francesco

Authentic Palermo street food You can’t truly say you’ve been to Palermo without a visit to the Antica Focacceria San Francesco. Located in the heart of the city, it sits opposite the church of St Francis of Assisi. Here you can taste authentic Palermo street food – sweet and savoury delights in a place full of history. The cast iron kitchen was made by the Fonderie Florio in 1834, while the cast iron and marble tables were produced by Fonderia Oretea and date from 1902. It is said that it was here that Ruggero Settimo celebrated his election as head of the local government after the Palermo Revolution of 1848. Apparently, even Giuseppe Garibaldi stopped here during the Expedition of the Thousand in 1860. And Francesco Crispi used to linger here, discussing politics between a panella and a crocchè. Today, the fifth generation of the family is in charge of the restaurant, which offers all the great local classics, from pane ca meusa to guastedde, from chickpea panella to potato crocchè, alongside sfincione, anelletti al forno, sarde a beccafico, cannoli and cassate. In summer you can sit on the small square in front of the restaurant, in the shade of the beautiful 13th-century church with its Gothic portal.

Sicilia, Palermo

cretaccio

Cretaccio

Little more than a rock, Cretaccio, the smallest of the Tremiti Islands, is named after the yellowish clay it is made of, constantly eroded by the sea and currents. It is about 400 metres long and, at its widest point, about 200 metres wide, for a total coastal development of only 1.3 kilometres. When visiting, we recommend starting from the ruins of the old harbour, however the best treasures are found on the seabed and the surrounding shallows. For lovers of legends, it is said that the ghost of a penal colony inmate who was beheaded on the islet still wanders here, carrying his head under his arm. According to some, during the wildest, stormiest nights, the screams of an old witch who lived on the nearby Scoglio della Vecchia can be heard.

Puglia, Isole Tremiti

Art and culture

Church of the Blessed Virgin of the Assumption

Church of the Blessed Virgin of the Assumption

The parish church dedicated to the Blessed Virgin of the Assumption was built between the 14th and 15th centuries. Its architecture is in the late Gothic style and is characterised by a quadrangular bell tower, built between 1634 and 1764, and has been awarded Herity certification.

Sardegna, Sardara

Art and culture

Church of St Gregory

Church of St Gregory

The church, in the centre of the village, is a fine example of architecture combining Romanesque and Gothic elements. Built between 1300 and 1325, it has a single nave with a square apse. The façade was carefully designed, with round arches supported by small columns, and a bell gable with a double bell. Above the pointed arch portal, a large perforated circular rose window lends the building an additional note of elegance.

Sardegna, Sardara

Art and culture

Church of the Holy Trinity of Saccargia

Church of the Holy Trinity of Saccargia

The Church of the Holy Trinity of Saccargia is considered one of the most famous medieval monuments on the island and is located on the rural plain of Saccargia. Its massive bell tower, easily spotted from afar, towers above the surrounding landscape. The importance of this church is amplified by its grandeur and the rare Romanesque frescoes adorning the apse, the only ones surviving in Sardinia.

Sardegna, Codrongianos

Art and culture

Basilica Santa Maria dei Martiri

Basilica Santa Maria dei Martiri

The underground sanctuary dedicated to Saints Ephisius and Gregory the Great is organised in two parts, separated by a grille: the vestibule and the sanctuary. In the first, with a rectangular shape and barrel vault, are five busts of saints related to the Franciscan tradition. In the second room, which is equally rectangular in shape and has a barrel roof, there are several altars and polychrome stucco statuettes by Mutoni and Corbellino. The vault was decorated with tempera by Gregorio Are. The Oratory of St Michael Archangel was built between 1758-1759 following Lombard models introduced by Quallio and his assistants. The dome of the building is decorated with tempera paintings by Gregorio Are. The Convent houses a valuable collection of 17th and 18th century paintings by artists who worked in the Franciscan workshop: Antonio Todde, Giuseppe Lopez and Pietro Antonio Are.

Sardegna, Fonni

Art and culture

Hannibal de France Museum - Avignon Quarter

Hannibal de France Museum - Avignon Quarter

In the Sanctuary of the Basilica, the 'Annibale Di Francia' Museum was inaugurated in 2000, on the occasion of the Holy Year. Its uniqueness lies in the 1:2 scale reconstruction of the entire 'Avignon Quarter', as St. Hannibal saw it during his first visit to the poor inhabitants, nicknamed 'mignuri'. The museum, built over two years based on plans by Livio Lucà Trombetta, presents the figure and work of the well-known priest from Messina.Welcoming visitors at the beginning of the exhibition route is the pulpit, which was already present in the shrine before its renovation in 1976. The entrance corridor of the museum also houses drawings by architect Antonio Favaloro, who, as an eyewitness, faithfully reproduced the structure and topography of the district. Among the works on display is a 17th century marble statue of the Madonna delle Grazie by Roman sculptor Vincenzo Tedeschi, which was transported to the Church of the Assumption near the Zaèra stream after the 1783 earthquake.

Sicilia, Messina

Art and culture

Benedictine Cloister

Benedictine Cloister

The cathedral is accompanied by the cloister of the former Benedictine monastery, which dates back to the late 12th century and is a magnificent example of Byzantine architecture. It is 47 metres square with a double-arched portico with ogival arches supported by twin columns decorated with alternating arabesque carvings and mosaic motifs. The capitals are decorated with scenes from the Bible. In the south corner is an enclosure bordered by three arches on each side, in which is a fountain whose water flows from a stylised palm-shaped column with standing sculptures, heads and leaves in relief. The jets of water are subtle and come from human and lion mouths. The bases of the cloister columns display a rich variety of motifs, such as stylised leaves, rosettes, lion's paws, heads of beasts, groups of men and animals, frogs and lizards.

Sicilia, Monreale

Art and culture

Castroreale Civic Museum

Castroreale Civic Museum

Since 20 August 2005, the church of St Mary of the Angels has been used as the Parish Museum of Sacred Furniture. On display are numerous paintings, mainly dating back to the 15th, 16th and early 17th centuries, depicting sacred scenes. Particularly noteworthy are five small panels, dating back to the end of the 14th century, depicting events in the life of the Virgin, the thaumaturgical efficacy of candles and the celebration of mass, as well as the statue of Our Lady of the Accomandata by Antonello Freri, dated 1510.

Sicilia, Castroreale

Art and culture

Church of St Francis Borgia

Church of St Francis Borgia

The church of St Francis Borgia is located along Via dei Crociferi, a street characterised by its Baroque setting. The sacred building has a double flight of stairs and a linear façade in the Roman academic style, developed on two orders of twin marble columns. Inside, the three naves are extremely wide and bright, while the side altars are made of marble and adorned with altarpieces painted by 18th-century Catanese artists. The dome is also frescoed with motifs inspired by the Society of Jesus by the painter Olivio Sozzi.

Sicilia, Catania

Art and culture

Shrine of Our Lady of Milicia

Shrine of Our Lady of Milicia

This exceptional collection consists of 400 paintings on tin, taken from sardine cans (35x25 cm), ranging from the 19th century to the present day. The works represent the graces obtained following the intervention of Our Lady of Milicia, which the miraculous person then brought to the sanctuary to fulfil the vow. The paintings were created by the Sicilian cart painters.

Sicilia, Altavilla Milicia

Art and culture

Collegiate Basilica of St Sebastian

Collegiate Basilica of St Sebastian

The Museum of the Basilica of San Sebastiano consists of three parts: the first is the Baroque basilica, which has one of the most stunning 18th-century façades of any church in eastern Sicily and inside which one can admire paintings by Acese painters, as well as sculptures and furniture. The second part includes the treasure rooms, where jewellery, sacred vessels and liturgical artefacts made from silver and gold are displayed. The third section, located in the 18th-century crypt, consists of a collection of sacred vestments embroidered in gold and silk, high-quality wooden statues and works by famous Sicilian artists.

Sicilia, Acireale

Art and culture

Church of St Martin

Church of St Martin

In Baroque style, the Church of St Martin is located at the Piazza of the same name in the municipality of Erice.

Art and culture

Church of St John the Baptist

Church of St John the Baptist

Connected to Piazza San Giovanni Battista is the church of San Giovanni Battista, near the Castelletto Pepoli and the Jewish quarter.

Art and culture

Church of St Julian

Church of St Julian

One of the oldest Catholic places of worship in Erice is the church of San Giuliano in honour of the saint who faced martyrdom in 254 AD.

Art and culture

Oratorio dei Bianchi

Oratorio dei Bianchi

The Oratorio dei Bianchi contains excellent stucco work by Giacomo Serpotta as well as statues of both classical and late Baroque inspiration dating from the 17th-18th centuries.

Sicilia, Palermo

Art and culture

Catacombs of the Capuchins

Catacombs of the Capuchins

The Convent of the Capuchins in Palermo is world famous for the presence of a huge cemetery in its cellars. These were excavated in the 16th century and form a large rectangular cemetery. The number of bodies present has never been counted, but is believed to be up to 8,000. The mummies, standing or lying down, dressed in neat clothes, are divided by gender and social class. Most belong to the upper classes, as mummification was an expensive procedure. In the various branches one can recognise prelates, merchants and the bourgeoisie wearing Sunday best, army officers in parade uniforms, young virgin women, missing before they could marry, wearing their wedding dress, family groups standing on high shelves, separated by thin balcony-like railings, and children.

Sicilia, Palermo

Art and culture

Ex Voto Museum

Ex Voto Museum

In the Santuario di Sant'Alfio there is a fascinating Museum of Ex Voto, consisting of collections of various kinds, still little known and the subject of study, whose historical and socio-cultural relevance deserves to be enhanced. Usually, an ex-voto is a gift offered to Our Lady and the Saints as a sign of gratitude for a grace received. It is a custom found in many religious traditions, not only Christian.Votive offerings can take different forms: money, precious or non-precious objects, human body parts reproduced in wax. But, beyond such gifts, one can find ex-votos of different kinds and materials, such as hats, clothes, support instruments (crutches, busts, herniar belts, etc.), hearts, eyes, silver breasts, various weapons, bullet casings and shrapnel, and anything else that has to do with the grace received.Among the tangible offerings, the symbol and act of breaking a vow, votive tablets, of great artistic and anthropological interest, stand out. These are small paintings on different materials depicting the 'miracle scene', i.e. a moment of extreme danger that is believed to have been overcome thanks to divine intervention. That is why these tablets are called 'miracles' in many regions of Italy.

Sicilia, Trecastagni

memorable tuscan trekking

Tuscany: memorable hiking trails

The 100 Towers Walk in Sardinia, an intense experience in search of breathtaking views and spirituality

The 100 Towers Walk in Sardinia, an intense experience in search of breathtaking views and spirituality

The aroma of bread and tradition: the art of bread-making in Sardinia

The aroma of bread and tradition: the art of bread-making in Sardinia

jogging in autumn sardinia

Jogging in autumn and the beauty of running on the waterfront: the secret of sport in Sardinia

history of sardinian pecorino cheese

The Sardinia region by way of Gino Sorbillo’s pizza

Wildlife Sardinia

Wildlife Sardinia

Dune di Porto Pino

Caribbean Sardinia: Le Dune di Porto Pino beach

The Murals of Orgosolo

The Murals of Orgosolo

Historical sites

The Sardinia of the ancient Romans: amphitheatres and ancient colonies

The Sardinia of the ancient Romans: amphitheatres and ancient colonies

Relax and wellness

sardegna digital detox

Sardinia: an ideal destination for a digital detox break

Sardinian Pecorino Cheese

Sardinian Pecorino Cheese

Tours and experiences

Sardinia’s Green Train: slow is back!

Sardinia’s Green Train: slow is back!

Villasimius

Villasimius

Art and culture

cagliari

Cagliari’s finest view: 12 viewpoints that offer an unmissable spectacle

Historical sites

Giants' Tombs

The Tombs of the Giants: from archaeology to spirituality, in Sardegna

Historical sites

Villaperuccio - Domus de Janas

The Domus de Janas in Sardinia: discovering the tombs carved into the rock

Spiaggia di Grado

Grado beach: sea, sun and an imperial climate

Capri, island of dreams

Capri, island of dreams

La Fontelina, Capri

La Fontelina, a dream location on the legendary island of Capri

Le Fumarole

Le Fumarole: the steaming beach of Ischia, what a spectacle

Art and culture

Isola Bella, Taormina - Messina, Sicily

Sicily, island of eternal summer, culture and archaeology

Tours and experiences

tour of etna

On the volcano by train, a tour of Etna by Ferrovia Circumetnea

porti turistici in sicilia

Sicily's green tourist marinas: Blue Flag sustainability

The Valley of the Temples in Agrigento, an archaeological wonder in a dream setting

The Valley of the Temples in Agrigento, an archaeological wonder in a dream setting

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Mount Etna

castelbuono south working

In Castelbuono to discover the essence of south working in a Sicilian village

history of pistachio

The Sicily region by way of Franco Pepe’s pizza

Modica’s chocolate

Modica’s chocolate

Sunset is the best time to visit Etna Park and experience the heart of the volcano

Sunset is the best time to visit Etna Park and experience the heart of the volcano

Sicilian cuisine: u strattu tomato paste

Sicilian cuisine: u strattu tomato paste

Val di Noto and the Baroque

Val di Noto and the Baroque

Art and culture

A day in Caltagirone

A day in Caltagirone, a UNESCO city of the Val di Noto, learn how to make a Moor's head

Cultural cities

2 days in Palermo: the itinerary

2 days in Palermo: the itinerary

Cultural cities

Palermo: a precious jewel of the south with rich cultural heritage

Palermo: a precious jewel of the south with rich cultural heritage

Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalú and Monreale

Arab-Norman Palermo and the Cathedral Churches of Cefalú and Monreale

Avola

Avola

Avola is a town that enchants for the nature that surrounds it, for the ancient history that has left traces in its architecture, for its flavours, but above all for its sea. Wild orchids still bloom here and the air smells of thyme, heather and rosemary. The heart of the village welcomes you with its grace and elegance and, between one walk and another, you cannot fail to enjoy a glass of the very famous wine that takes its name from the town: Nero d'Avola, a great red wine known throughout the world. And then there is the sea, the teeming life of the port, the ancient fishing village with its fresh fish shops and the old Tonnara: located in the small port of Marina d'Avola, it remains as a testimony to this ancient fishery, which for centuries represented the heart of the town's economy and table.

Cala Spinosa

Cala Spinosa

The most beautiful beach of Capo Testa Just 4 kilometres from Santa Teresa Gallura, a small, secluded and therefore pristine and wild beach surprises and enchants visitors. Welcome to Cala Spinosa, one of the brightest pearls of Capo Testa, a small promontory in northern Sardinia. Its name (which translates as “spiny beach”) befits its geography, rugged and inhospitable, enclosed by sheer cliffs overlooking the sea. These high cliffs shelter the beach from the wind and ensure that the sea at Cala Spinosa is always calm, with clear waters and turquoise and emerald reflections. The seabed is shallow but rocky, perfect for snorkelling enthusiasts who can observe the animal and plant species that inhabit this natural paradise. All you have to do is don mask and snorkel and dive in. Capo Testa is full of beaches and coves waiting to be discovered, including Cala Grande that can be reached through a suggestive path in the Valle della Luna (Moon Valley), so called because of the gigantic white granite boulders, shaped by millenary wind erosion. Moreover, along the isthmus that joins the peninsula-promontory to the mainland lie two other beautiful beaches: Rena di Ponente and Rena di Levante.

Sardegna, Santa Teresa Gallura

Art and culture

Church of Our Lady of Sos Regnos Altos (Palatine Chapel)

Church of Our Lady of Sos Regnos Altos (Palatine Chapel)

In the Church of Our Lady of Regnos Altos, one can admire an astonishing cycle of 14th-century frescoes. Although the exact chronology of the chapel is still uncertain, recent studies suggest that the building was built around the 12th century with a series of extensions in the 14th. The cycle of frescoes on three of the four walls was severely damaged by subsequent work on the apse, the date of which is unknown. The dating of the frescoes themselves has been the subject of debate, with some scholars until recently even speculating that they were created in the 15th century. Now, however, they are believed to have been produced in the 14th century by an artist of Tuscan origin.

Art and culture

Church of St Peter

Church of St Peter

Located in the rural locality of Calameda, on the left bank of the river Temo, a short distance from the town of Bosa, the Church of St Peter is one of the oldest religious buildings in Sardinia. It was also the cathedral of the Bosa diocese for many years.

The Tulips of Madonna Dell'Olio

The Tulips of Madonna Dell'Olio

The Netherlands of Madonie In Blufi, a small town in the heart of the Madonie, is one of the most famous natural attractions in Sicily. These are the Tulips of Madonna dell'Olio, a splendid flowering that in May tints the meadows red around the Sanctuary of Madonna dell'Olio, an eighth-century building just 3 kilometers from the town center, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. In fact, in spring you can admire hundreds of thousands of red tulips that grow spontaneously among almonds and olive trees, framed by the snow-capped peaks of the mountains. This is the Raddi Tulip, a protected species for which it is recommended to avoid wild collection. The expanse earned her the nickname “Holland of the Madonie”. The name of the sanctuary could derive from the presence of olive groves in the area or from the proximity to a source of mineral oil. The facade of the building is eighteenth-century while the interior, with a single nave, is decorated with valuable stuccoes from 1841 and houses two valuable wooden statues. Between the territory of Blufi and that of Petralia Sottana you can admire the suggestive Romanesque bridge with three arches, on the South Imera river, while in the village we invite you to make a stop at the Mother Church of Christ the King with three naves enriched by some statues.

Tindari and Its Lagoon

Tindari and Its Lagoon

Art and culture

King Frederick's Tower (Bell Tower of the Mother Church)

King Frederick's Tower (Bell Tower of the Mother Church)

The Erice Medievale e Moderno Museum (M.E.M.S.) offers a complex route to enhance the value of ecclesiastical cultural assets, both movable and immovable, that extends throughout the medieval town of Erice. Currently, the visit programme includes the possibility of seeing eleven different places of interest, providing an integrated itinerary that allows visitors to learn about the peculiar aspects of the city of Erice and to admire the main religious buildings.

Art and culture

Romanesque Church of Our Lady of Talia

Romanesque Church of Our Lady of Talia

Centrally located in the town, next to the Town Hall, one can observe the fascinating features of the church of 'Our Lady of Talia', dating back to the 12th century, formerly known as 'Santa Maria di Ulumetum' during the time when Ulumetum, Olmedo's old name, was the seat of the Giudicato di Torres. What we see today is the result of the restoration in the 1960s, which restored the building to its original condition by removing the many layers of plaster that had accumulated over the centuries. The construction of the church, datable between 1100 and 1125 A.D., was made of limestone, basaltic trachyte and reddish tuff and is attributed to the work of Tuscan-Lombard craftsmen. The interior, measuring 10 metres in length and 6.28 metres in width, has a basilica structure with three naves: one in the centre is wider than the other two, which are smaller, less than a metre wide. A square-shaped sacristy was added later on the left side of the church.

Sardegna, Olmedo

Art and culture

Municipal Archaeological Museum at the Poor Clares

Municipal Archaeological Museum at the Poor Clares

The former Convent of the Poor Clare Nuns complex, dating back to the second half of the 18th century, houses the Archaeological Museum with a wide range of historical artefacts from eras ranging from the Neolithic to the Medieval Age. Among the most valuable collections present is the numismatic one, which represents one of the most extensive collections in Sardinia.

Sardegna, Ozieri

Riposto

Riposto

An important commercial hub in eastern Sicily A port town at the foot of Mount Etna, Riposto is an important centre for trade halfway between Catania and Taormina. Its name, in fact, derives from the term “u ripostu”, literally “the storeroom”, because the town was well-equipped to store the goods that arrived here by sea from neighbouring towns. The urban centre of Riposto revolves around Piazza San Pietro, overlooked by the Art Nouveau Town Hall and the neoclassical Duomo. Astute observers will notice that the church, which is dedicated to the city’s patron saint, is inspired by the Roman Basilica of St John Lateran. We recommend stopping to admire the Church of the Madonna della Lettera, the oldest church in Riposto, although its current appearance dates back to 1868. Inside, it houses numerous works of art, but the real highlight of the church is the crypt, where, in addition to numerous artefacts from the Arab-Norman, Byzantine and Roman periods, foundations have been unearthed dating back to 1100. Leaving the old town centre, you can walk along the seafront promenade to Torre Archirafi, a quiet fishing village, where you can watch the sea crashing against the volcanic rocks and roaring in the light of sunset.

Sicilia, Riposto

Art and culture

Sant'Antioco di Bisarcio

Sant'Antioco di Bisarcio

Sant'Antioco di Bisarcio is one of the largest Romanesque churches on the island. Its scenic location makes it one of the most beautiful structures in the entire Sardinian architectural landscape. Built with blocks of volcanic stone from local quarries, it became the cathedral seat of the Bisarcio diocese until 1503. On the inside, the building shows three periods of construction: an early 11th-century layout is characterised by barely sketched cantons at the base of the masonry on the east side, the second building phase, after the mid-12th century, is characterised by well-shaped, medium-sized cantons, the portico was added at the beginning of the 13th century. The floor plan is three-aisled with an apse to the east. The nave has a wooden roof, while the side aisles are vaulted.

Sardegna, Ozieri

Art and culture

Chiesa Rupestre di San Nicolò Inferiore

Chiesa Rupestre di San Nicolò Inferiore

In 1987, the renowned scholar Duccio Belgiorno discovered the rupestrian church of S. Nicolò Inferiore, a cave used as a clearing house, which three years later was acquired by the Centro Studi sulla Contea di Modica. It is considered the oldest church in Modica: it consists of a single room of about 45 square metres with an apse covered with Byzantine-style icons, where Christ Pantocrator dominates in a central position. In addition, excavation work has brought to light earthen tombs that are still largely unexplored. It is undoubtedly an eloquent and well-preserved example of rock architecture of Byzantine origin, which has left important traces not only in the Hyblean area, but throughout Sicily. The rock church of Lower San Nicolò is located in the lower part of the town, near the bed of a stream. Its construction dates back to the time of a district that had developed outside the city walls, close to the communication routes that connected it with the coast. Due to the collapse, its articulation has been damaged, so that the original depth of the reservoir can no longer be established. It is a single-nave church with a wide apsidal semi-circle, a triumphal arch and a height difference surmounted by two steps. The presence of an iconostasis confirms that this is an Eastern cult church, probably belonging to a small nucleus of Greek origin that participated in the process of Christianisation of the settlement. In 1577, due to a shortage of income, the small church was united with the parish of St Peter. The next phase, after the 1693 earthquake, saw the construction of a new masonry church, known as San Nicolella, which today closes the rock excavation.

Sicilia, Modica

Museums and monuments

Palazzo Nicolaci

Palazzo Nicolaci

The pearl of the Baroque capital It is one of the jewels of the city of Noto, an indisputable symbol of the artistic wealth and opulence of a past that has characterised the city. Palazzo Nicolaci was the urban noble residence of the family of the same name, and is a wonderful example of Baroque style. The building, designed by Rosario Gagliardi, boasts 90 rooms whose construction began in 1720 and ended in 1765. With a large portal and a façade dotted with a sequence of balconies with carved stone shelves, the palace extends over four floors: the ground floor, called "dammuso", was intended for stables and warehouses for supplies; the first floor, called "mediastino", housed the residence of Baron Giacomo Nicolaci; the upper floor was the noble residence of family members and the attic was intended for servants. Its interior will enchant you, with its nineteenth-century neoclassical staircase, the Tea Room with oriental motifs and two Chinese figures and the Salone delle Feste [Celebration Room] with its trompe-l'œil decorations and the ceiling with the allegory of the Chariot of Apollo chasing Aurora. In one wing of the palace, you will find the Municipal Library, founded in 1817, with thousands of books, Latin and Spanish manuscripts and a gallery of portraits of the illustrious men of Noto.

Museums and monuments

Piazza Mazzini Noto

Piazza Mazzini Noto

Combining relics and works of art of inestimable value If you visit Noto, the treasure chest of the highest examples of Baroque, both in Sicily and throughout Italy, you must absolutely dedicate some time to Piazza Mazzini, located in the centre of the city. This area, developed in the area known as the Piano Alto di Noto, houses two buildings of particular importance: the church of the Holy Crucifix and Palazzo Cosentini. The church, located on the entrance to the square, is second in size only to the Cathedral of San Nicolò and houses a wide variety of works of art: built in the 18th century, its main chapel, finely decorated with stuccoes and frescoes, houses a case with a thorn from the crown of Christ and several works of absolute importance, such as the Madonna della Neve [Madonna of the Snow] by Francesco Laurana. If you are hungry, Piazza Mazzini will offer you a wide choice of restaurants with typical local cuisine: you can enjoy Sicilian pizza made with anchovies and tuma cheese, or patacò soup, made with chickling vetch flour, or delight yourself with an infinite number of local desserts, from classic ricotta cassata to the most locally specific cubbaita, a dessert made with almonds and honey, or giuggolena, a variation with sesame.

Church of San Domenico

Church of San Domenico

A place of worship that is a symbol of the city A splendid example of late Baroque architecture in Noto, and also one of the main places of worship in the city: the Church of San Domenico in Noto is a marvel to be explored. Designed by the architect Rosario Gagliardi and overlooking Piazza XVI Maggio, the church was built between 1703 and 1727 as a convent church for the Dominican Fathers. Since 2002 it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site within the site of the late Baroque City of Val di Noto. Immediately recognisable thanks to the particular façade whose central part protrudes towards the street with a convex shape, it is considered one of the richest and most elaborate churches among those built by Gagliardi in Noto. A Greek cross with three naves and five domes richly decorated with stuccoes, its interior is a treasure chest: on the main altar you can admire a statue of the Madonna del Rosario and, in the left aisle, you will find a Crucifix and four marble stations with scenes of the Passion. It also boasts numerous precious paintings, including the Madonna del Rosario by Vito d'Anna from the eighteenth century and those in which San Domenico receives the Holy Spirit, dating back to the eighteenth century. An obligatory stop to discover Noto.

castello normanno di paterno

Paternò

Home of Aragonese Baroque In the eastern part of Sicily, near Mount Etna, Paternò was founded around the 2nd century BC. Under Aragonese rule, it came into the possession of the Moncada family and became a principality in the 16th century. Its modestly sized centre boasts the most important monuments, including Palazzo di Città, the site of the town hall, the former Palazzo Ciancio and Palazzo Moncada. Don’t miss the iconic Norman Castle, built in 1072, with views from the terrace as far as the Simeto valley, and the Torre dei Falconieri tower, built in the Middle Ages as a war outpost and since the 17th century used as the bell tower of the Church of the Madonna dell'Itria. The many Baroque religious buildings include the Church of the Santissima Annunziata, the Church of Santa Barbara and the Sanctuary dedicated to the Madonna della Consolazione. The 18th-century Scalinata della Matrice steps connect the lower and upper parts of the town and are the main access route to the Church of Santa Maria dell'Alto. On the eastern side is the Moncada Garden, the city's largest green space. Around Paternò, don’t miss the Oasis of Ponte Barca, a protected natural area with small river islands, marshes and reed beds that attract water birds, and the Salinelle di Paternò geological site, where you can witness fascinating volcanic phenomena.

Sicilia, Paternò

Art and culture

Museo Diocesano Sacristia Santa Maria degli Angeli di Perfugas

Museo Diocesano Sacristia Santa Maria degli Angeli di Perfugas

The museum is located in the Chapel of the Retablo of St George in the parish church dedicated to St Mary of the Angels. The Retablo, which measures fourteen panels and was painted by an anonymous artist in the 16th century, forms the backdrop for the works on display. The core of the exhibition consists of a collection of polychrome wooden carvings, among which a representation of the Virgin Mary dating back to the 14th century stands out. Inside the large frame of the Retablo are two previously unseen elements: a statue of the Holy Knight, older than the current version, which stood in the niche of the Retablo, and a female figure who, according to legend, was freed from the dragon. The museum also houses a number of silver and gold objects, some of them very rare, as well as remnants of a Sardinian women's costume from the 17th-18th centuries. A reliquary cross from a 16th-century Sardinian workshop is of particular interest. Among the archive documents is one of the oldest parchments of dedication of a church: it is the act of consecration of Santa Vittoria, located today in the territory of Erula, dated 1120, accompanied by another parchment of rededication, dating back to 1320. The latter includes the name of the oldest known bishop of the ancient diocese of Ampurias: Nicolaus Galuleiu.

Sardegna, Perfugas

Isola di Montecristo

Isola di Montecristo

The wild island, home of saints and legends Wild, forbidden, legendary. The Isola di Montecristo is the most protected and unspoilt of the entire Tuscan Archipelago – with restricted visitor numbers and all forms of bathing, fishing and sailing prohibited near the coast. This is because several animal species choose the waters surrounding the island as their natural habitat, including the extremely rare Cuvier’s beaked whale. If you are lucky, you may even spot whales and dolphins. On a visit to the island’s hinterland, make sure you wear comfortable clothing and shoes: the trails are quite challenging and there are no services of any kind. The entire island is dominated by silence and unspoilt nature. The only traces of humanity are the remains of the Monastery of San Mamiliano and the votive offerings found in the Grotta del Santo. Visiting the Isola di Montecristo is like stepping outside of the passage of time, in a place that inspired myths and legends. These include Saint Mamilian’s who was taken prisoner and sold as a slave in the 5th century, and is said to have escaped on a pirate ship. After converting them to Christianity, he arrived on Oglasa, the former name of Montecristo, where he defeated the dragon that was terrorising the local inhabitants. The saint spent the rest of his existence in a cave where, later, some monks hid a treasure in an attempt to protect it from Dragut the Corsair. The treasure features in Alexandre Dumas’ novel The Count of Monte Cristo, which made the island famous throughout the world.

Historical sites

Archaeological Sardinia

Archaeological Sardinia

Teatro Vittorio Emanuele

Teatro Vittorio Emanuele

Commissioned by Ferdinand II of Bourbon, the Teatro Vittorio Emanuele II in Messina was inaugurated in 1852. Built in neoclassical style to a design by Neapolitan architect Pietro Valente, the theatre was damaged during the 1908 Messina earthquake and later underwent expansion and restoration. Today, it is the main theatre in the city of Messina and the largest in Sicily in terms of capacity among regional theatres. It offers a varied programme ranging from drama, musicals, opera and ballet. Its ceiling features a fresco by painter Renato Guttuso, dedicated to the myth of Colapesce. Not everyone knows that the Canadian soprano Marie-Louise-Emma-Cécile Lajeunesse, better known by her stage name Emma Albani, made her debut in this theatre on 22 December 1869.

Sicilia, Messina

Art and culture

The Magione Convent

The Magione Convent

The Church of the Holy Trinity, with the adjoining Cistercian Abbey, was founded in 1191 by Matteo Ajello, Chancellor of the Norman Kingdom. In 1197 it was handed over to the Order of the Teutonic Knights, becoming its headquarters, known as the Mansio. This is the last building built by the Normans in Palermo, combining a geometric structure of Fatimite derivation, visible in the external wall face and façade, with a distribution of interior spaces of Nordic origin. Among the works of art that can be admired inside the church are two 16th-century holy water basins on either side of the entrance, the tomb of Francesco Perdicaro (who died in 1576) by Vincenzo Gagini, a Virgin and Child and a Christ Blessing from the 16th century, both from the workshop of Gagini, a tabernacle from 1528 and a Madonna painted on slate, a late Gothic marble triptych with a Madonna and Child and Santa Caterina in the centre, and a Pietà by Campini from 1953, which was placed at the entrance in place of a sculpture by Vincenzo Gagini, destroyed by bombing during the Second World War. The floor of the church also contains tombs of Teutonic Knights from the 15th century, whose cenotaphs are displayed in rooms adjacent to the cloister. The latter, being maimed on the short sides, is located to the west of the church, as the original Cistercian monastery suggests. Through a door to the left of the façade, access can be gained to the Chapel of Santa Cecilia, containing valuable frescoes such as those of the Crucifixion and a red ochre sinopia of the same scene.

Sicilia, Palermo

Capo Murro di Porco

Capo Murro di Porco

The tip of the Magdalena Peninsula Capo Murro di Porco is one of the most striking places on the Maddalena Peninsula, the area south of Syracuse known as the Plemmirio Marine Park, which is one of Italy's 29 protected marine areas. Capo Murro di Porco represents the tip of the peninsula, a large cliff overlooking the sea dominated by one of the oldest military lighthouses in Sicily. It can be reached on foot or by bicycle by following the Sentiero della Maddalena path that crosses the peninsula from Punta della Mola in the north or from Via degli Zaffiri in the south. What makes this place even more fascinating when the sea is rough is the effect that the mighty waves manage to create by crashing into the reef, similar to that of geysers pouring out of crevices in the rocks. There is one more reason that the marine area surrounding Capo Murro di Porco is classified as Zone A: it is not possible to swim, sail, fish or dive at any time of the year, without exception.

Sicily, Syracuse

In Sicily, tour among dream beaches

In Sicily, tour among dream beaches

Art and culture

Church of St Victoria

Church of St Victoria

Built in the mid-15th century, the Church of St Victoria is a magnificent building in the Gothic-Aragonese style. It is a monument of great visual impact.

Sardegna, Thiesi

Art and culture

Church of St Anthony

Church of St Anthony

In Sardara, in the oldest part of the town, is the parish church dedicated to Saint Anthony, built in the second half of the 17th century. Inside there is a valuable polychrome wooden altar dating back to the early 1700s.

Sardegna, Sardara

Porto Torres

Porto Torres

From military prison to tourist hub Porto Torres overlooks the Gulf of Asinara, where the island of the same name is located, a former penal colony, then military prison during the Great War. Founded by the Romans in the 1st century BC on the mouth of the Riu Mannu, it was the ancient capital of the sovereign state of the Giudicato di Torres-Logudoro in north-western Sardinia. Transformed into a petrochemical hub in 1957, the town has for years been converted into a tourist hub with the inauguration of the Asinara National Park. Visit the Basilica of San Gaudino, the largest Romanesque church in Sardinia, and the Roman bridge, an impressive construction from the imperial age connecting the ancient city of Turris Libisonis with Karales, today's Cagliari. Three thermal baths are nearby: the Maetzke, the Central and the Pallottino. Also worth seeing are the Monte d'Accoddi Altar, highest expression of pre-Nuragic civilisation in Sardinia, and the Turritano Archaeological Antiquarium Museum. Beaches include Balai, Scoglio Lungo and Acque Dolci. Among the most popular outdoor activities are sailing and windsurfing, allowing you to moor in the secluded coves of Asinara Island, to discover the Castellaccio Fortress, as well as the turtles of the Asinara Marine Animals Recovery Centre, which are cared for here before being returned to the sea.

Sardegna, Porto Torres

pianosa

Island of Pianosa

About twenty kilometres northeast of Capraia, Pianosa is a rocky plateau, also completely uninhabited. At a maximum of 15 metres above sea level, during storm surges it is almost completely submerged. Pianosa is part of the strict nature reserve, so bear in mind that, within 500 metres of the island, landing, sailing, fishing and diving are prohibited, unless accompanied by authorised diving guides. We recommend contacting them to make arrangements: the seabed is spectacular! The marine flora is magnificent, rich in sponges, soft corals and seaweed meadows, while the fauna of fish and crustaceans is equally fascinating, with octopus, white seabream, gilthead bream, dentex, groupers and giant lobsters. Birdwatching enthusiasts also have plenty of surprises in store: circling the sky are greater and lesser shearwaters of the genus Diomedea, pallid swifts and Eleonora's falcons.

Apulia, Tremiti Island

Cultural cities

Provincia del Medio Campidano

Provincia del Medio Campidano

The wild and enchanting side of Sardinia The province of Medio Campidano embodies a lost, wild, rural charm and a rich archaeological heritage. Perhaps one of the lesser-known areas of Sardinia, it offers visitors experiences far removed from mass tourism and the beaten track. In the centre of the main town, Sanluri, stands the Castle, one of the region’s best-preserved fortresses. Today it is divided into 4 museums, which house mementos and furniture belonging to Napoleon’s family. The province is home to the Giara Park, a basaltic plateau that boasts fabulous landscapes and an abundance of native species of flora and fauna. You can admire the Giara horse, the last remaining wild horse breed in Europe, and wander around the temporary ponds known as “pauli”. Make sure to set aside time to visit the hill of Barumini and the archaeological site of Su Nuraxi, which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. The complex houses one of the best-preserved examples of a nuraghe megalithic stone tower.

Sciacca

Sciacca

There are many reasons to visit Sciacca. Its Carnival, exciting and full of tradition; the splendid and elegant churches and palaces; the Enchanted Garden, with its mysterious statues; the narrow streets that suddenly open onto stairways decorated with beautiful majolica. But Sciacca is above all maritime essence, and this soul is already expressed in the colourful fishermen's houses overlooking the small port, the small boats moored there, the fish unloaded daily to be sold or cooked fresh. And then, to tell this link with the sea, there is the coral. Yes, coral here has characteristics that are unique in the world because it originates from the meeting of the sea with the land: in the 19th century, due to earthquakes and eruptions, many coral reefs were torn off and deposited on the seabed, forming deposits that, through the action of muds and volcanic gases, became something unique, the famous Mediterranean Rubrum coral.

Sicilia, Sciacca

The Palatine Chapel in Castelbuono

The Palatine Chapel in Castelbuono

Baroque art in Castelbuono Allegories, cherubs and fluttering drapery in white stucco on a gold background: the Palatine Chapel in Castelbuono stuns all first-time admirers. This treasure chest of Baroque art, built in the late 17th century to house the relics of Saint Anne, is the pièce de résistance of the Castle of Ventimiglia. On the walls are four allegories: the Presentation of Mary in the Temple, her marriage with Joseph, the allegory of Christianity and the allegory of Paganism. The Ventimiglia family is honoured with their half-busts, surrounded by those of people from the Old Testament, in the choir stalls. Not forgetting the two paintings depicting the Ecstasy of Saint Liborius and the Descent of Christ. The true centrepiece of the chapel is the skull of Saint Anne, protected behind a grille behind the altar. The relic is shown to worshippers during the three-day festival in honour of the Saint, which begins on 25th July. On the 27th, the festivities end with a solemn procession and benediction from the balcony of the castle’s southwest tower. It is an unmissable opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Sicilia, Castelbuono

cala ginepro

Spiaggia di Cala Ginepro

A small jewel of Baronia In the centre of the east coast of Sardinia, at the northern end of the Gulf of Orosei, the Cala Ginepro beach spans an impressive 436 metres. This small jewel of Baronia, adjacent to the extensive Lido di Orrì, lies at the base of the Punta Muxi promontory in the coastal area of Orosei. It is nicknamed “il golfetto” (the little gulf) because it is enclosed by two cliffs to the north and south. The fine white-sand beach is washed by crystal-clear, turquoise waters, with a shallow seabed, and surrounded by Mediterranean scrubland. The dense vegetation around the dunes includes juniper, pine, eucalyptus, broom and myrtle, which provide shelter during the hottest hours of the day. Cala Ginepro beach boasts an enchanting palette of colours chosen by nature, from the bright green of the pine forest to the pure white of the grains of sand, from the blue of the sea to the reddish colour of the granite rocks. The seabed is perfect for snorkelling, diving and underwater fishing, while the windswept Cala Ginepro beach is also popular among surfers.

Sardegna, Cala Liberotto

Cultural cities

Cagliari, a thousand-year history and a surprising natural environment

Cagliari, a thousand-year history and a surprising natural environment

Mazara del Vallo

Mazara del Vallo

If you are looking for an example of functioning integration, Mazara is what you need. A place that has always been inhabited by Italians and foreigners, it has maintained an Arab quarter, the Casba, where the style is that of yesteryear and the architecture and scents are typical of North Africa. Strolling through the village, one is enchanted by the beauty of the seafront, where one finds oneself looking at the waves and watching the boats leave for who knows where. Art is also linked to the sea and this intertwining is recounted in the Dancing Satyr Museum. The famous statue, which gives its name to the museum, was found by a fishing boat in 1998, in the same area where one of its legs had been caught a year earlier. After a long restoration, it is now on display in the museum, telling visitors about its long journey from the sea to their eyes. Finally, Mazara is one of the most important fishing ports in the Mediterranean and fishing is at the heart of its cuisine: its famous Red Prawns are not to be missed.

Sicily, Mazara del Vallo

fonni

Fonni

The highest village in Sardinia Located on the Gennargentu Massif, 1000 metres above sea level, Fonni is the highest village in Sardinia. The summit of Monte Spada, which rises in the near distance, is always covered in snow during the winter season, making it the only place on the island with ski facilities. Wandering through the streets of the village, you will come across buildings of great cultural and religious interest, such as the Basilica of Santa Maria dei Martiri, built by Milanese craftsmen between 1702 and 1706, the Museum of Pastoral Culture, where you can relive aspects of Fonni’s farming and pastoral tradition, and the numerous murals that decorate the streets of the town depicting scenes of daily life. Around Fonni there are numerous archaeological remains of ancient civilisations, such as the Nuraghi, stone constructions dating back to 1800-900 BC. The most representative site is in Madau, where you can admire the Tombs of the Giants, so called because of their monumental dimensions.

Sardegna, Fonni

The Tuscan Archipelago National Park, with its fairy-tale sea

The Tuscan Archipelago National Park, with its fairy-tale sea

Caronia

Caronia

In the territory of the Nebrodi Park, surrounded by a purely Mediterranean nature, rises Caronia whose origins go back as far as myth and already hint at the close relationship that binds this village with the sea: the first nucleus of the settlement is said to be of Greek foundation and was called Kale Akte, from "Kalh Acth: beautiful coast". Dominating the town and the sea as far as the horizon is the Castle: built during the 12th century and now privately owned, it is one of the best-preserved buildings of Norman architecture in Sicily and is a fortified complex with an imposing wall equipped with defensive towers. In front, welcoming the traveller seeking refreshment and serenity, is the sea. The town's beach is still home to the small fishing boats that, amidst the calls of the seagulls and the rustle of the waves, make this place unique, almost enchanted.

Sicilia, Caronia

Forza d'Agrò

Forza d'Agrò

The city of The Godfather A balcony over the Ionian Sea, suspended in time. Forza d’Agrò dominates the coast of the province of Messina from an altitude of 420 metres. You can admire the profile of Mount Etna, the blue sea, and the olive and almond groves surrounding the village. American director Francis Ford Coppola chose this picturesque landscape as the location for stunning film The Godfather. You can breathe in the traditional atmosphere of an area that has fostered thousand-year-old traditions and hosted heroic peoples, from the Greeks and Romans to the Normans and Bourbons. In the maze of winding alleyways in the historic centre, you can admire the grandeur of the Basilica of the Santissima Annunziata. Don’t miss the Castello Argano castle and the Arco Durazzesco, which leads to a square that offers magical views of the Bay of Taormina. If you visit Forza d’Agrò during the Christmas holidays, in the ancient hamlet of Quartarello you can see the Living Nativity Scene, with around 100 characters, while sampling typical local products. In the last week of October, chocolate is the star of the CioccolArt Sicily exhibition.

Sicilia, Forza d'Agrò

Villagrande Strisaili

Villagrande Strisaili

The municipality with the highest life expectancy in the world In this small municipality in the province of Nuoro, there is estimated to be the highest concentration of centenarians in the world. It is no coincidence that Villagrande Strisaili is considered the “municipality of longevity”. Here, the rhythm of life is in balance with nature. The landscape surrounding the village is rugged and wild, with rocky cliffs rising to dizzying heights, springs from which cool waters flow into streams, and a countryside dotted with centuries-old oaks and holm oaks. The Flumendosa river flows through the Bau Vigo canyon into the magnificent Sothai waterfall. The seven Giant’s Tombs in the Santa Barbara park, the s’Arcu ‘e is Forros complex, the Troculu complex and the Sa Carcaredda archaeological area are among the most fascinating testimonies of Nuragic civilisation to discover the prehistoric past of this province once known as Ogliastra. When it comes to local food, we recommend trying the prosciutto, the fried doughnuts is gathulis, the famous ravioli is culurgiones, and sa paniscedda, a dessert made with honey, almonds and grapes.

Sardegna, Villagrande Strisaili

Mussomeli

Mussomeli

The Sicilian village of mystery Perched on a hill in the province of Caltanissetta, Mussomeli boasts the charm of the Sicilian hinterland, rugged yet beguiling, with a timeless romanticism. The historic centre retains its medieval layout, with a maze of narrow cobbled streets. But fear not, you will always find your way among the most beautiful places in the village. These include the Mother Church of San Ludovico, whose imposing façade stands out among the low surrounding houses. However, it is more stunning inside, where you can admire the white and blue ceiling. Another unmissable stop is the Sanctuary of the Madonna dei Miracoli (Our Lady of Miracles), so called because according to tradition, in the 16th century, a paraplegic stopped there to rest and, when he woke up, discovered he could walk. The Manfredonico Castle, which almost merges with the rock on which it is built, also boasts a compelling history. Legend has it the ghost of Don Guiscardo, son of a Spanish merchant who died in the fortress in the 14th century, roams its halls. A second story tells of three sisters buried alive there by their brother. If ghosts and mysteries don’t frighten you, we recommend exploring the Stretto Cinquemani, a ‘sinful place of furtive and lustful encounters, scene of violence, attempted murders and other successful ones’, as the sign at its entrance reads. After all, it adds, ‘everything hides a dark side’.

Sicilia, Mussomeli

Pollen

Pollen

In the heart of Madonie Park Traditionally identified as Apollonia, ancient colony of Magna Graecia, Pollina is just over 15 kilometers from Cefalù. The town, perched on a mountainous relief, is included in the Madonie Park, a protected area of great natural interest of about 40 thousand hectares, and is famous for the production of manna, obtained from the ash of the area. The proximity to the Tyrrhenian Sea has favored the tourist development of the area since the 70s, when on the project of the architect Foscari was built, on the lines of the Greek theater, an outdoor theater made of a Dolomite rock, with a particular color half pink and half white, hence the name of "Pietrarosa". The village is dominated by the Tower of Maurolico, an integral part of the defensive system of the Castle of Pollina, which from 1548 to 1550 was used by the mathematician Francesco Maurolico as an astronomical observatory. We recommend you visit the Church of SS. Giovanni e Paolo, which houses masterpieces of Sicilian art of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, such as the marble statue of the Madonna della Grazia of 1514 and the sculptural group of the Nativity created by Antonello Gagini of 1526. On the second Sunday of July, on the occasion of the feast of the patron saint of San Giuliano, the village comes alive with four particularly suggestive processions, including a field with the simulacrum of the Saint, starting from the Church of San Giuliano.

Noto Cathedral

Noto Cathedral

Symbol of rebirth in the Val di Noto Dedicated to San Nicolò di Mira, Noto Cathedral stands majestically at the top of a scenic staircase and overlooks Piazza Municipio from above. Construction work began in 1693 and was completed 10 years later. After the collapse, in 1996, of the original dome due to a construction defect of one of the pylons, the construction of the new dome that stands today impressive was completed. The exterior of the Cathedral is in late Baroque style, with a neoclassical touch: the facade, in limestone, isinspired by some French constructions of the eighteenth century, while Corinthian columns delimit the three portals. Inside are kept real treasures, including the urn containing the remains of San Corrado Confalonieri. The apse houses two bishop's thrones, gilded on the surface and carved wood. Of great suggestion is also the high altar in polychrome marble, behind which you can admire the triptych of the three Saints: Nicolò in the center, Corrado on the left and Guglielmo on the right. Symbol of rebirth for Sicily and the whole of Italy, the Noto Cathedral is part of the UNESCO site Late Baroque cities of the Val di Noto and is an essential stop for those who are discovering eastern Sicily.

Giardini Naxos, Taormina - Messina, Sicily

Sicily, and the wonder of Giardini Naxos and Taormina

Bastion, Saint Remy

Bastion, Saint Remy

Built between 1899 and 1902 by fixing the old Spanish ramparts of the Sperone and the Mint, it takes its name from the Baron Saint Remy, the first Piedmontese viceroy who wanted to build it. It consists of two terraces: one large, named after Umberto I, and the other, smaller and higher, dedicated to St Catherine. First, admire it from below, from the lively Piazza Costituzione, then climb the long stairs - or, if you do not have the strength, take the panoramic lift. Come at sunset, when the light fades and dyes the façades of the houses with pastel colours, or on Sunday mornings, for the outdoor market of artistic crafts, painting, photography, collecting. At all times, it is a very scenic place that offers wide views of the Marina and Stampace districts, the port and even the Poetto.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Art and culture

Rione Marina

Rione Marina

At the heart of the city, the Marina district was designed by the Pisans in the 1200s and appears as a well-defined quadrangle that recalls the structure of the Roman castrum: at the bottom, you will find the nineteenth-century building on Via Roma and the port, at the top of Via Manno (the ancient sa Costa, today the business hub of the city) and at the east of Viale Regina Margherita. The course of the roads, regular in the flat part closest to the sea, loses linearity when it begins to rise towards the hill, becoming steep under the fortifications of Castello. As the first point of access to the city from the port, in the past it was inhabited by fishermen, sailors and merchants and has been the landing point for many people who came from distant countries, thus becoming, long ago, a melting pot of cultures and traditions, which can still be experienced today. Wandering through the narrow alleys to the many boutiques, craft shops, galleries, and make a stop at ethnic bars and restaurants. Visit the Church of San Sepolcro, Gothic-Catalan in origin, with the large Baroque chapel of the Pieta and the archaeological area of Sant'Eulalia with the Treasury Museum which holds valuable works from the churches of Sant'Eulalia, San Sepolcro and Santa Lucia.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Historical sites

Quartiere di Stampace

Quartiere di Stampace

The district of Stampace with its medieval appearance is divided between ‘Stampace alto’ and ‘Stampace basso’. Together with that of Villanova it constituted the expansion area of the ancient city, but today it is part of the historical centre of Cagliari. It still retains its medieval urban structure. In the uniformity of the houses, along Via Azuni, the monumental churches of St Michele and St Annastand out, but the visit to Stampace is also and above all knowledge of the civilisations that have crossed the history of Cagliari.The Roman amphitheatre, the villa of Tigellio, in the inner part of the district, but also the interesting complex of the necropolis of Tuvixeddu together with the cave of the Viper are precious caskets that testify to the belonging of these places to the ancient Punic and Roman settlement.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Poetto Beach

Poetto Beach

It is certainly the beach of the Cagliari people, very popular as a meeting place with friends even in the winter months. Popular as far back as the first decades of the 20th century (the historic Lido and D’Aquila baths date back to that time), Poetto is a white sand beach about 8 kilometres long, which separates the Molentàrgius salt pans and ponds from the sea. It is a succession of swimming establishments, kiosks, evening clubs that also organise events and restaurants serving fish and shellfish in a very informal way. It can be easily reached by public transport and even by bike: the Poetto is in fact served by a cycle path that runs a short distance from the sea and joins the beach at Quartu S. Elena, where the reserved bike path enters road traffic without protection. So come, not only for swimming, but also just for a coffee, or for an apéritif on the beach overlooking the sea, perhaps with that breeze that cools us down a bit on hot summer days.

Sardinia, Quartu Sant'Elena

Parco Molentargius

Parco Molentargius

A stone's throw from the city, the Park is one of the most important examples of ecosystem in Europe. Established in 1999, it covers an area of over 1,600 hectares in which numerous animal species have found their ideal habitat. There are so many routes, and all of them are impressive and interesting winding through this wetland. You can travel freely on foot or by bike, or you can choose to follow the guided birdwatching route for example. They all allow you to observe the birdlife, explore the secrets of the pond and get to know its exceptional inhabitants up close: pink flamingoes, marsh harriers, egrets, avocets, sultan chickens and many other species. A trip is recommended both in spring, for the flamingo nesting, and in autumn, when thousands of passing species gather together in the various ponds, which have different degrees of salinity: the Bellarosa Minore and the Perdalonga are freshwater, while the Bellarosa Maggiore or Molentàrgius and the Quartu pond are the first evaporation basins of the former state salt pans. The park protects the de facto integrity of the salt pans, even though production has ceased, precisely to preserve an extremely varied environment, thus guaranteeing the biodiversity of the wetland.

Sardinia, Quartu Sant'Elena

Isola Bella

Isola Bella

A delightful destination with a botanical garden About 400 metres offshore from Stresa, on Lake Maggiore, lies Isola Bella. It is part of the Borromean Islands, which are named after the family that still owns them. Up until 1632, it was a rocky cliff home to a fishing village. It was Carlo III Borromeo who commissioned the construction of the grandiose Borromeo Palace, dedicated to his wife, Isabella D’Adda. Between the 17th and 18th centuries, the palace — which was designed like a large ship with the building forming the prow and the terraced Italian garden the stern — was popular among the European nobility. In the palace, which is open to the public, you can explore the halls and rooms on the main floor, built between the 17th and 19th centuries, including the ballroom with its high dome and the room dedicated to Napoleon, who stayed here, in the Empire style. On the first floor you can find the Tapestry Gallery, so-called because it is home to huge 16th-century Flemish tapestries in silk and gold, featuring the recurring theme of the unicorn, the symbol of the Borromeo family. The ground floor houses the Grottos: rooms completely covered with black and white stones, tuff chips and shells, creating a cool space for guests. At the end of your visit, you can head to the Diana’s Atrium and from there to the Teatro Massimo, the scenic terrace viewpoint with statues of mythological creatures.

Piedmont, Stresa

Art and culture

Castello della Zisa

Castello della Zisa

In the rooms, there is a collection of significant Islamic artistic artefacts from regions overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. Particularly noteworthy among these are the musciarabia, the wooden lattice screens created by assembling hundreds of spools in a lace-like weave, decorated with light and refined motifs and ornaments; and various objects for everyday use or for furnishing, such as candlesticks, bowls, basins and mortars, made mainly of brass with engraved decorations and embellished with fine gold and silver threads and foils. In addition, you can also visit the restored spectacular Zisa garden, with its impressive water tank and its characteristic gushers.

Sicily, Palermo

Capriccioli beach (east)

Capriccioli beach (east)

Cala Capriccioli Capriccioli, which in Gallura means little goats, alludes to the pair of granite boulders shaped by wind and sea, and separating two bays made of small,fine, soft and clear sandy beaches, with silvery hues. The sea is the splendid turquoise of Costa Smeralda, interrupted occasionally by pink rocks jutting out of the water. On the sidelines, the green of junipers, mastic trees and maritime pines.

Rena Bianca Beach

Rena Bianca Beach

Rena Bianca beach The name, Rena Bianca, evokes the colour of the sand, fine white and soft but with some pink reflections due to the small grains of quartzite. Sinking one's feet into it gives one a feeling of pleasure, which becomes wonder as one looks at the turquoise and emerald-green sea, the reddish granite cliffs, and the crown of green, fragrant vegetation framing the beach. The panorama includes the islands of Soffi and Mortorio to the left. The beach is free, but it is possible to rent parasols and sunbeds and various equipment for exploring the shoreline, such as canoes, jet skis or pedal boats. And then you can try windsurfing and surfing, thanks to the school on the beach. In high season it is usually very busy, so those who want to escape the crowds can take the two paths from the car park and the left side of the beach and, crossing the northern headland, reach a small, wild, sandy arch called Lu Stagnu Longu, because of the small pond behind it.

Sardinia, Olbia

Cala Petra Ruja

Cala Petra Ruja

Cala Petra Ruja Together with Liscia Ruja is of the Costa Smeralda's most popular beaches, Cala Petra Ruja (i.e. Red Stone Cove). It is natural, bordered by two headlands and protected by a scrub of junipers, helichrysums, sea bulrushes, rock roses and sea lilies, punctuated by rocks and red-tinged granite pebbles. The water, from light blue to turquoise to green, bathes a soft white sand, and both offer enviable views of the small islands ofSoffi and Mortorio.

Porto Cervo

Porto Cervo

Porto Cervo, with its granite rocks sculpted by the wind and a sea that fears no comparison with the Caribbean, is the symbolic location of the Costa Smeralda. In such a precious sea setting, it is for many synonymous with an exclusive lifestyle. For sportspeople, however, it is one of the leading locations in international yachting, well known for having supported the first Italian challenge to the America's Cup in 1983 with the legendary Azzurra. The landing place is located at the end of a natural harbour branching off into various inlets which, seen from above, justify the reference to the noble animal. At the centre of the town is the famous piazzetta, with its lively underpass and seaside promenade, designed by architect Luigi Vietti in a 'Costa Smeralda' style destined to make many proselytes. As for the sporting soul, the calendar of events is very rich: from April to September it is a succession of events and regattas such as the Giorgio Armani Superyacht Regatta, in early June, or even the Maxi Yacht Rolex Cup, in September, to name but a few. All of them offer the spectacle of boats racing against the backdrop of the islands of the Maddalena archipelago, in the Gulf of Arzachena or the Gulf of Cala di Volpe. The Yacht Club is located at the end of the promenade of the new Porto Cervo Marina and overlooks the Piazza Azzurra, an exclusive meeting and shopping place.

Sardinia, Porto Cervo

sambuca_1

Sambuca di Sicilia

Sambuca di Sicilia is surrounded by a splendid landscape: vineyards, Lake Arancio, Mount Genuardo, and in the middle the village, guarded by so much beauty. Entering the village, we find ourselves in a maze of alleyways with a Saracen atmosphere and we stop enchanted in front of the L'Idea Theatre, the elegant churches, among which the one dedicated to St Joseph stands out, and the fine palaces. In particular, not to be missed is Palazzo Panitteri, which houses the Archaeological Museum. But we cannot fail to mention the village dessert, 'le minni di Virgini'. Translated 'the breasts of the Virgin', it has nothing disrespectful, as it might seem: it was created by Sister Virginia Casale in 1725 on commission from the Marchioness of Sambuca and her inspiration was the hills she saw from the window of her room! This explains the particular shape of the cakes!

Sicilia, Sambuca di Sicilia

Eraclea Minoa

Eraclea Minoa

Del sito archeologico è soprattutto magnifica la posizione: alla sommità del capo Bianco (75 m), candida falesia di marna calcarea che si protende nel mare digradando a ovest verso la valle del Plàtani, a est recingendo la spiaggia del paese. Frammenti rinvenuti negli strati sottostanti alla necropoli arcaica del VI secolo a.C. farebbero risalire l’origine dell’insediamento al Neolitico, mentre le più antiche monete ritrovate testimoniano la presenza di una colonia fenicia. Nelle prime fonti storiche la città è indicata con tre nomi: Macara, ovvero città di Makar, l’Eracle fenicio; Minoa, fondata secondo la leggenda dal re di Creta Minosse, che avrebbe inseguito Dedalo fin qui; infine Eraclea, colonia spartana a conferma dell’intitolazione del luogo al grande eroe greco. Dopo i fenici e gli spartani, nel V secolo a.C. la città divenne subcolonia di Selinunte e raggiunse l’apice del suo sviluppo in epoca ellenistica. A lungo contesa tra greci e cartaginesi per la sua posizione confinaria, passò di mano più volte finché, nel 210 a.C., fu conquistata dai romani. Nel I secolo a.C. venne definitivamente abbandonata, forse a causa di una frana che trascinò in mare la parte meridionale dell’abitato e delle mura. Le indagini archeologiche iniziate ai primi del Novecento hanno portato alla luce una parte del quartiere residenziale, con tracce, leggibili in due stratificazioni successive, della città arcaica ed ellenistica, il tratto settentrionale della cinta muraria, con resti di torri e di porte, e il bel teatro col proscenio aperto verso il mare (in parte nascosto da una struttura protettiva). Nell’Antiquarium all’ingresso della zona archeologica è esposto il materiale proveniente dalle abitazioni e dalle necropoli arcaica (fine VI secolo a.C.) ed ellenistica (fine IV secolo a.C.). Il paese, più in basso, ospita strutture turistiche e ricettive (tra cui un campeggio) all’ombra – rara in questa parte di Sicilia – di un bosco di eucalipti. La spiaggia (in ricostituzione dopo i danni provocati dal mare) si allunga ad anfiteatro fino alla parete di roccia di capo Bianco; poco prima del capo, i fanghi che si staccano dalla roccia invitano i bagnanti a trattamenti cosmetici en plein air.

Sicilia, Cattolica Eraclea

Acireale

Acireale

The city of a hundred bell towers and the Carnival Acireale is famous for its Carnival, considered the most beautiful in Sicily and among the best in Italy, but it has plenty more to offer besides. In this city in the province of Catania, at the foot of Mount Etna, life revolves around its splendid Baroque historic centre, partly rebuilt after being destroyed in the 1963 earthquake. Don’t miss the Church of San Sebastiano, considered to be the most beautiful in the city. The façade is typically Baroque, while inside it is decorated with beautiful frescoes by Paolo Vasta. The cathedral, with two identical bell towers either side of the façade, is worth visiting. We also recommend exploring the Basilica of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul: its façade, flanked by a high bell tower, is built out of white stone from Syracuse. The true pride of Acireale is its Carnival, which every year attracts thousands of people from Italy and abroad. During this great festival dating back to the 16th century, floats decorated with flowers and allegorical and grotesque figures in papier-mâché parade through the streets, in particular Corso Italia, Corso Savoia, Corso Umberto and Piazza del Duomo, accompanied by music, confetti, flowers, masks and traditional puppets. On Shrove Tuesday, marking the end of Carnival, you can enjoy the floats awards ceremony, fireworks and the burning of the “Re Carnevale” (Carnival King). Flower-laden floats return to parade through Acireale on the last weekend of April for the Carnival of Flowers, while during the Summer Carnival in August, the allegorical floats once again parade through the streets.

Sicilia, Acireale

Historical sites

Fonte Aretusa

Fonte Aretusa

One of Syracuse's most evocative places, rich in beauty and mystery, is in the heart of the city, overlooking the sea: an ancient freshwater spring – one of many once found on Ortigia – that bears the name of a major figure in ancient myths and whose legendary origin has fascinated poets, writers and travellers of all ages. In the beginning, the water, now brackish because of sea infiltration, flowed pure from the rocks. The semicircular basin, richly verdant with lush papyrus trees and animated by the numerous ducks (pàpiri, in Sicilian), dates back to 1843. Nearby, stands a statue by artist Biagio Poidomani entitled "Alphaeus and Arethusa". Three ancient tanneries, where water was channelled for the treatment of leather from the 18th century, have been uncovered near the spring. We are in the best spot in town to admire the spectacle of the sunset, magnificent and marvellous on this side of Sicily, bringing a warm hue to the houses and buildings by the sea. The Roman poet Ovid dedicated a work to the Greek myth of Alphaeus, son of the god Oceanus and Tetis, who fell in love with Arethusa, a favourite nymph of the goddess Artemis (Diana). To escape him, Arethusa made her way to Ortigia and turned into a spring, but Alphaeus, in turn, turned into a river and reached her by crossing the sea. According to another version of the myth, one day, while Arethusa was bathing in the river Alphaeus in the Peloponnese, the river god fell in love with her and, having assumed human form, pursued her. Summoned by Arethusa, Artemis turned her into a spring; so Alphaeus resumed the appearance of a river and opened up the ground, causing her to sink and to resurface in Syracuse, where, however, the determined Alphaeus also arrived, mixing his waters with those of Arethusa. The myth highlights the links between Syracuse and Greece or, if you like, between the Greek settlers and their homeland.

Sicily, Syracuse

Historical sites

Latomia dei Cappuccini

Latomia dei Cappuccini

Latomia dei Cappuccini Siracusa's natural theatre The forces of nature and the human hands have worked together to create the masterpiece that is the Latomia dei Cappuccini. In this stone quarry, one of the oldest in Syracuse, there is a mystical atmosphere, hovering between history and legend, spirituality and secularity. Originally used for quarrying stone for the construction of the city, it was transformed into a place of detention for prisoners of war as early as the 5th century BC, after Syracuse's victory over Athens, due to its inaccessible position and cover of thick vegetation. In the following centuries, from a prison it became a place of worship, then metamorphosised into a pagan necropolis and, finally, into a christian cemetery. As you enter the latomia, you will be dazzled by the beauty of this true natural theatre. Unsurprisingly, until the 1970s it was chosen as a setting for shows and events, in the section of the quarry known as the Verdura Theatre, because of the lush vegetation that grows among the rocks.

Sicily, Syracuse

Historical sites

Greek Theatre

Greek Theatre

The thrill of immortal plays A symbol of the city and one of the most evocative monuments of the Archaeological Park of Neapolis, the Greek Theatre of Syracuse will enchant you with its grandeur and ancient history. Reach it on the southern side of the Temenite hill, where the cavea was excavated in the 5th century BC Its 15,000 seats, spread over 67 orders of steps, were occupied not only by citizens eager to witness the staging of tragedies and comedies, but also by participants in city assemblies. Its importance did not diminish even under the Romans, who modified the structure to adapt it to their needs. Today, the Greek Theatre of Syracuse is listed as UNESCO world heritage. Since the early twentieth century, and particularly the performance of Aeschylus' Agamemnon in 1914, the great works of ancient drama have once more been staged here. Treat yourself to the unique thrill of watching immortal plays in a breathtaking setting.

Sicily, Santa Croce Camerina

Latomia della Intagliatella

Latomia della Intagliatella

Adjoining the latomia del Paradiso, although much smaller, this quarry is the oldest from the Greek period and is all a citrus garden, with a characteristic capital L shape and a tall rock pillar in the centre. An archway cut into the rocky diaphragm connects it with the latomia of Santa Venera, transformed into a charming garden. In the succession of Greek, Roman and Christian tombs, and Byzantine buildings, with their important artistic testimonies, you can trace the passage of time in Syracuse's history. A number of votive niches for the worship of the heroic dead are carved into the high vertical walls.

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

Latomia del Paradiso

Latomia del Paradiso

This spectacular monumental complex of huge ancient stone quarries, reaching up to about 50 m in height, in a luxuriant setting of Mediterranean plants, is known around the world particularly for the presence of an artificial cave called the Ear of Dionysus. It is similar in shape to the human ear canal and has extraordinary acoustic properties: a simple hiss generates a loud rumble with an echo effect. This phenomenon gave rise to the legend that the tyrant Dionysius locked political opponents in this "talking cave" so that he could secretly listen to their speeches.

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

Latomia di Santa Venera

Latomia di Santa Venera

The white quarry of the latomia of Santa Venera is the smallest of the three well-known latomie in Siracusa. Located in the eastern part of the Neapolis park, it was transformed into a lush garden in the 18th century, with rich, age-old vegetation spread out around a majestic pagoda fig. It was used in Greek times as a place of worship for deceased heroes, and its walls are engraved with small votive niches.

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

Paolo Orsi Regional Archaeological Museum

Paolo Orsi Regional Archaeological Museum

Located within the Villa Lanolina park is a building designed by architect F. Minissi, which houses the museum with a collection of artefacts arranged according to topographic and chronological criteria, dating from prehistoric to Greek times. This heritage is partly composed of the archiepiscopal collection from the late 18th century, and of donations and materials found in numerous excavation campaigns in the region, including Akrai, Tapsos, Megara Hyblaea, Pantalica and others. Special attention goes to the Medal collection, which portrays the extraordinary coin production of the Greek colonies of Sicily.

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

In Syracuse in the footsteps of the Greeks

In Syracuse in the footsteps of the Greeks

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

Neapolis Archeological Park

Neapolis Archeological Park

This archaeological area, one of the largest in the Mediterranean and recognised as a protected oasis, is now restored to its original layout from 1952-55, with the creation of tree-lined areas and repair of the access ways, and includes within its perimeter most of the classical monuments of Greek and Roman Syracuse. It is the symbol of Syracuse's urban expansion at the time of Gelon (5th century BC). For safety reasons, tourists are only allowed access to the Greek Theatre, carved into the rock of the Temenite hill, and to visit a part of the spectacularLatomia del Paradiso, with the famousEar of Dionysus. This provides an opportunity to admire the charm of a place where nature and man have designed scenarios of extraordinary beauty and strong emotional impact. The evocative setting of the Intagliatella and Santa Venera latomie and the Grotticelli necropolis greets visitors as they walk along Via Romagnoli, which borders the park enclosure to the south-east. To the north of the archaeological area is the panoramic viale Rizzo, which winds through the scenic crags of the Temenite hill before opening up to magnificent views of the city and the port. It overlooks the Greek Theatre, the Latomie del Paradiso, Intagliatella and Santa Venera, while running alongside the Grotticelli necropolis to the right, with numerous tombs of various periods and types excavated in the limestone, from the Archaic to the late Roman era. The so-called tomb of Archimedes stands out due to its monumental appearance. According to tradition, this funerary construction, dating back to Roman times, housed the remains of the great mathematician from the 3rd century BC, who is considered one of the greatest scientists in the history of mankind.

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

Euryalus Fortress

Euryalus Fortress

The famous Euryalus Fortress owes its name to the military genius of Dionysius. Its construction was a truly cyclopean undertaking, and took place between 402 and 397 BC within a circle of walls 27 kilometres long. This was prompted by events of war staged in Syracuse between 415 and 413 BC, which had highlighted its defensive weaknesses. In the 15,000 square metre area where the fortress stood, the keep was preceeded by three moats, the second and third of which are still visible, the first being buried under the level of the present-day ticket office entrance. In the second moat, you can still see the neatly squared blocks that once formed the perimeter structures. A network of galleries and tunnels also extended from the third moat at the foot of the keep, and a ravelin was connected to the castle by a drawbridge. In the Greek period, the keep was protected by a triangular outcrop (traces of which can still be found in the collapsed remains), which was later replaced by five towers that reached a height of 15 metres, on which catapults were probably placed. In the northern section of the wall, there was also a recessed gate (hornwork). With the Roman conquest of the city (212 BC), the large military complex of Euryalus was modified several times, until the Byzantine era, when part of the castle was rebuilt with rubble from other ruined areas.

Sicily, Syracuse

Cultural cities

A day in Palermo: 8 essential steps to discover the city

A day in Palermo: 8 essential steps to discover the city

Gulf of Termini Imerese

Gulf of Termini Imerese

The Gold Coast of Sicily A charming inlet extends between the Rocca di Cefalù to the east and Capo Zafferano to the west: the Gulf of Termini Imerese. Crystal-clear sea, fine sandy beaches and sights of incredible beauty are just some of the ingredients of this corner of paradise, which peeks out on the northern coast of Sicily. An unspoilt landscape, characterised by an age-old culture and a rich artistic heritage, for a tourist route offering history, flavour and Mediterranean charm. Along the Gulf of Termini Imerese lies a highly varied segment of land: crossing it, you will find ancient olive trees and citrus groves as well as castles, churches and monuments, often overlooking the sea. Inhabited since prehistoric times, as evidenced by the presence of numerous caves and shelters under the rock, the area becomes famous under Greek rule, thanks to the hot water springs , which are still in use today. This multicultural area, where Angevin and Arab-Norman echoes still resound, is the setting for a cuisine with flavours and aromas known and appreciated all over the world.

Sicily, Termini Imerese

Cefalù port

Cefalù port

The blue sea and fishermen's cottages The old port of Cefalù, also known as the Porticciolo, is a magical corner that is definitely worth a visit, especially at sunset. The ancient fishing port of Cefalù certainly offers one of the most beautiful views of the city and direct access to the sea. The small beach, the rocks that enclose it, the 70-metre pier, the balconies of the buildings overlooking the sea, the silhouette of the cathedral and the verdant hill of La Rocca in the background make the picture perfect. Near the port there is also Porta Pescara, the last of the four medieval town gates still standing, consisting of a Gothic arch that faces the beach, where small, colourful fishing boats rest.

Sicily, Cefalù

Sella Del Diavolo

Sella Del Diavolo

A dreamlike promontory between unspoilt nature and legend In the exact centre of the Gulf of Angels, the large bay overlooked by the city of Cagliari in southern Sardinia, stands the promontory known as the Sella del Diavolo (Devil's Saddle), a place of rare beauty that, according to biblical legend, was the scene of the battle between good and evil, between Lucifer, determined to conquer this gulf, and the archangel Michael, at the head of the celestial militia. Today the Sella del Diavolo is one of the symbols of Cagliari, a naturalistic area that separates the Poetto beach from that of Calamosca and which boasts a long naturalistic and archaeological path to follow on foot to enjoy a unique panorama of the Gulf of Angels. The main route, which can also be taken by night, starts from Calamosca beach or the nearby Marina Piccola and winds its way through palm, juniper and olive trees, passing through natural hollows that, over the centuries, have yielded traces of the populations that have inhabited these places since the Neolithic age.

Sardinia, Cagliari

giarre

Giarre

On the slopes of Etna Halfway between Taormina and Catania, Giarre is located on the east coast of Sicily, between Mount Etna and the Ionian Sea. Its panoramic position offers beautiful views of the Bove Valley, where most of the lava flows from the eastern slope of the volcano pour out. We recommend visiting the neoclassical Cathedral of Sant’Isidoro Agricola, the Church of the Oratory of San Filippo Neri, the only example of Sicilian Baroque architecture in the area, the Church of San Francesco al Carmine and the Sanctuary of Santa Maria la Strada. The Via Callipoli and Corso Italia intersection is the beating heart of the historic centre, which is made up of lava-paved streets that run among 18th-century buildings and Art Nouveau residences, such as Palazzo Bonaventura, with its eclectic façade. Also, not to be missed are the Fountain of Neptune and the Monument dedicated to the Fallen in War. The gardens of Villa Margherita and Villa San Francesco d’Assisi are also worth visiting. The city does not directly overlook the sea, but the Stazzo beach is just a few kilometres away. A half-hour drive up the coast are the beautiful coves of Giardini Naxos. For children, we recommend the Etna Adventure Park, the largest amusement park in southern Italy, with 17 attractions and a picnic area.

Sicilia, Giarre

Cycling tourism

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Foresta di Montes

Foresta di Montes

You can get there from Orgòsolo, taking the provincial road 48 just outside the village, to follow a 25-kilometre stretch of scenic road. The view changes abruptly, from meadows and peaceful oak forests to a barren rocky landscape dotted with the occasional oak tree before transforming again near the forestry station at Funtana Bona in the heart of the Forest of Mòntes, a site of great natural beauty. A short distance away, the Funtana Bona spring dominates the limestone relief of Monte Fumai, a mountain whose caves were once the refuge not only for shepherds, but also bandits. Here you can still see some traditional shepherd's houses, with the characteristic pinnettos, or circular huts with a conical roof made of juniper branches. From the forestry station, the route changes to a cart track and then a footpath, leading to the one of the oldest and largest ilex groves in the Mediterranean, the Lecceta di Sas Baddes. You can also reach the limestone tower of Monte Novo San Giovanni, 1316 m above sea level. The tower has walls with a sheer drop of over 70 metres and the view from the top is incredible, stretching far across the Nuoro mountains.

Sardinia, Orgosolo

The most beautiful open-air music festivals: a unique opportunity to discover the essence of Italian villages

The most beautiful open-air music festivals: a unique opportunity to discover the essence of Italian villages

Cycling tourism

Following the footsteps of the Giro d'Italia 2022: Avola - Etna - Nicolosi

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Five National Parks in Southern Italy - a blend of nature and history

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Relax and wellness

8 beachfront spa resorts for an Italian summer in total wellness

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Tours and experiences

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Kitesurfing amid lakes and the sea, where to go and which spots to choose

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10 cooking classes in dream locations for a truly relaxing after-work break, from north to south

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Cycling tourism

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Hot air balloons: sailing ships of the skies

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Art and culture

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Relax and wellness

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Holidays of good taste and wine culture

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Simius beach, in the South of Sardinia

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Santo Stefano di Camastra

Santo Stefano di Camastra

The Town of Ceramics Directly overlooking the sea of the province of Messina, set within an area that is partly along the coast and partly at the foot of the Nebrodi mountains, the pretty municipality of Santo Stefano di Camastra, also known as the Town of Ceramics, extends over high ground. From here, you can admire the beautiful surrounding views, with incredible natural beauty. The main attraction of Santo Stefano di Camastra is, without a doubt, its production of ceramics, which you can admire both in the historic buildings, such as the Mother Church of San Nicola, and along the town streets, like the wonderful Avenue of the Palms, and in the shops, where you can buy plates, vases, moro heads, pine cones, majolica, jars, bummuli and an endless list of other objects. Palazzo Trabia, one of the most important noble buildings in the area, is home to the City Museum of Ceramics, a true temple of the traditions of Santo Stefano di Camastra, where you can retrace the entire history of this craft tradition.

Sicily, Santo Stefano di Camastra

Monte della Madonna

Monte della Madonna

The symbol of Capo d 'Orlando Just 100 metres high, Monte Madonna offers an incredible view of the bay of San Gregorio, Capo Calavà and the Ponente coastline, even showing the outline of the Aeolian Islands in the distance, if the day permits. The mountain is covered in typical Mediterranean scrub vegetation, in a landscape that smells of myrtle, nepitella, fennel, caper, acanthus and rosemary. On the summit is the Sanctuary of Maria Santissima and what remains of the ancient castle named after the paladin Orlando. Its construction dates back to the medieval period, but it assumed greater importance from 1598 onwards when legend says that St Cono appeared to the keepers of the tower to leave them the simulacrum of the Madonna as a gift. It was precisely that statue, first taken to Naso, that was later brought back with an impressive procession to the promontory in the newly completed sanctuary. Over the centuries, the building has suffered extensive damage, caused by earthquakes and landslides. Since the beginning of the nineteenth century, the remains of the Castle, like the Sanctuary and the entire Mount, have been the property of the Episcopal Curia of Patti.

Sicily, Capo d'Orlando

Borgo di San Gregorio

Borgo di San Gregorio

The country that inspired Gino Paoli Think of a song that reminds you of summer. Done? If you have started singing Sapore di Sale (Taste of Salt), the famous song written byGino Paoli, it is because you too cannot resist the call of the sea, Sicily and Borgo San Gregorio, the fishing village that inspired the Italian singer-songwriter when he wrote the song. Borgo San Gregorio is located in Capo d 'Orlando, in the province of Messina, and owes its name to Pope Gregory the Great. The town is made up of simple and beautiful fishermen's cottages, so striking that they are often the object of attention by artists and painters. To reach Borgo San Gregorio, start from the centre of Capo d 'Orlando and travel along the sea coast towards Messina. Along the entire stretch, all the way to the village, you'll encounter reefs of the most varied shapes, where marine flora and fauna have found shelter, while the seabed always remains crystal clear.

Sicily, Capo d'Orlando

Art and culture

Municipal Art Gallery

Municipal Art Gallery

In the midst of the wonderful panorama of the Public Gardens is the Municipal Art Gallery, whose neoclassical main façade was built in 1828, while the original structure of the building, formerly the royal powder magazine, dates back to the end of the 18th century. The building was renovated to become an Art Gallery in the early 1930s. Today, it is the permanent home of two of Cagliari's most important art collections: the Ingrao collection, and the Sardinian Artists collection, which includes the names of Francesco Ciusa, Giuseppe Biasi, Maria Lai and Costantino Nivola.

Sardegna, Cagliari

The most scenic golf courses in Italy

The most scenic golf courses in Italy

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fair Winds

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fair Winds

A symbol of Cagliari's identity The Basilica of Bonaria, the most important Catholic shrine in the whole of Sardiniastands on a hill top in Cagliari, the island's capital, and preserves an illustrious past. In front of the church there is a very long staircase, which descends from the hill almost to the sea of the Cagliari marina, su Siccu. According to legend, in 1370, tossed by a storm, a heavy crate fell from a ship and washed ashore, in front of the Bonaria hill. The cargo contained a wooden statue of the Virgin Mary with the Child in her arms, and bearing a candle in her hand, which was miraculously still lit. The statue is kept on the altar of the small shrine, the island's prime example of Catalan-Gothic architecture, which stands next to the basilica and is joined to it by an arch. The basilica, standing in front of a bright square, is dedicated to the Virgin and was built over a long period of time. Started in 1704, it was consecrated by Pius XI in 1926, was damaged during the war and has been restored several times. Inside, in the ten chapels and in the transept, you can admire canvases, statues, bas-reliefs and a rare pipe organ. Next to the basilica is the monumental cemetery, a veritable open-air art gallery.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Piazza Armerina

Piazza Armerina

The city's history as an urban settlement began in the 11th century, after the triumphal arrival of Roger d 'Altavilla – in Old French, Jarl Roger de Hauteville – the grand comte who had driven the Saracens out of Sicily. Today, the event is re-enacted in the annual Palio dei Normanni, one of the first events of its kind to originate in southern Italy: the spectacular, medieval-style festivities, with hundreds of costumed figures, are held over three days in mid-August. The historical domination following the Norman era left its mark in the city with the imposing four-sided bulk and massive angular towers of the Aragonese castle, built in the late 14th century. Architectural activity became to increase around three centuries later, with the construction and renovation of churches, monastic complexes and civil buildings: St. Peter's with its precious coffered ceiling, the City Palace with its wrought-iron balconies, St Rocco with its beautiful sculpted portal, and the almost twin churches of St Ignatius and St Anne, with their monumental façades. From the top of the hill, an upland of the Erei Mountains, the Cathedral dominates the entire town. It too is a 17th-century reconstruction, although the Gothic-Catalan structure of the bell tower of the previous church can still be seen. Visit Palazzo Trigona City and Territorial Museum, part of the cultural exhibition system that includes the UNESCO site for which Piazza Armerina is world famous: the nearby Villa Romana del Casale. Curiosity for archaeology should not, however, cancel out that for nature: not far away, to the north, is the Floristella Grottacalda Mining Park.

Sicily, Piazza Armerina

Cultural cities

Grammichele

Grammichele

In the Caltagirone area of the Iblei mountains, Grammichele was the feudal town of the Prince of Butera, which replaced the peasant village of Occhiolà destroyed by an earthquake in 1693. Its hexagonal geometric design was the work of the architect friar Michele da Feria, inspired by the radial urban layouts imagined (Sforzinda) or realised (Palmanova) from the Renaissance to the 17th century. The original drawing of the town plan, engraved on a slate slab, is preserved in the late 19th-century Municipal Building, overlooking the large central square, which is also hexagonal. The interesting feature of the visit is the urban layout. The six residential quarters, developed along three radial streets that intersect at the centre of the square, took shape fairly quickly between the year of the earthquake and the first two decades of the 18th century. The construction of the Mother Church of Santa Michele Arcangelo, however, was not completed until the end of the 19th century, with its monumental tiered façade and terminal decoration, typical of Sicilian Baroque.

Sicily, Grammichele

Barano D'Ischia

In an enchanting location, the small village is known for the 'nderezzata, a costume ball with popular songs held on Easter Monday and 24 June. From here, you can descend to Maronti Lido. For hiking enthusiasts, the town is also the starting point of the Lucertola paths: simple, well-marked trails that provide an insight into the history, vegetation and farming traditions of the island.

Campania, Barano D'Ischia

Tortoli

The Porta d 'Ogliastra Along the east coast of Sardinia lies Tortolì, a lively town with a striking variety of landscapes and the ideal destination for a dream holiday. The centre is a triumph of history and culture, with the museum of modern art su Logu de s'Iscultura and the classical 18th-century former Cathedral of St Andrew, with its sumptuous polychrome marble altar. The church stands on a pre-existing, older building, of which two chapels remain. The Nuragic era has left distinct traces on the local area, as can be seen in the 7-hectare s'Ortali 'e su Monti site. The control fortresses, such as the tower of San Miguel, are a legacy from Spanish times The Tortolì area is rich in diversity, with the city centre surrounded by tropical beaches, forests, Mediterranean scrub, plains, ponds and cultivated hills. But the most striking feature is the Rocce Rosse , a strip of red porphyry that runs parallel to the coastline. This natural monument, which emerges from the emerald green waters, providing a striking colour contrast, is the setting for the Rocce Rosse Blues music festival in the Arbatax district.

Sardinia, Tortoli

Budoni

Relics of the past and wonders of nature Arriving from San Teodoro, you can discover the historic region called Baronie, which developed almost entirely in the north-eastern part of the province of Nuoro, with the sole exception of the municipality of Budoni, which is located in the province of Sassari. The entire coast of Budoni belongs to the Tavolara Island Marine Protected Area. This town, a popular destination on the island, traces its roots back to the Neolithic period, with the development of the population and territory facilitated by the proximity of the Salamaghe river, which provided water resources both for humans and for the development of agriculture. The construction of the first Domus de Janas, ancient rudimentary stone tombs that you can view here, dates from this historical period. Later nuragic formations, such as the nuraghe of San Pietro, one of the most important prehistoric monuments in the region, are found in the nearby town of Torpè. Budoni Bay, the main beach in the area, extending 4 kilometres in length, is also one of the most popular and definitely worth a visit, together with the Sant'Anna Ponds, a unique ecosystem inhabited by tortoises, flamingos, ospreys, mackerel and mullet. For a tasty break to enjoy typical products, among the delights to sample, you absolutely must not miss the seadas or the porceddu.

Sardinia, Budoni

Golfo Aranci

Golfo Aranci

Natural treasures and precious biodiversity A few kilometres from Olbia, at the north-eastern tip of Sardinia, lies a splendid and renowned resort: Golfo Aranci, a true coastal pearl. The small marine centre, completely surrounded by unspoilt nature, stretches along the foot of the Capo Figari promontory, on a tongue of land in the middle of the sea, perfect for diving and hiking. Despite its name, the area is devoid of orange trees: the name comes from a translation error of the Sardinian expression 'Golfu di li Ranci', literally 'Gulf of Crabs'. What characterises the coastal towns are the many colourful houses with low roofs, as well as the vestiges of their ancient past. These include the Sacred Well of Milis, a rare example of a Nuragic 'well' temple, dating from the 8th-7th centuries BC. You can also admire the white sandy beaches from the splendid promenade, where the benches have quotations from philosophers and writers of the past. Stop at the start of the marina and listen to the song of the Little Mermaid of Golfi Aranci: twice a day, at mid-morning and at sunset, the bronze installation emerges from the sea and plays music.

Sardinia, Golfo Aranci

Portoscuso

A charming fishing village in the south of Sardinia Overlooking the Sulcis archipelago, which includes islands such as San Pietro and Sant'Antioco, Portoscuso is one of the most interesting tourist destinations in southern Sardinia. Founded by the Spanish as a fishing village at the end of the 16th century, with the name of Puerto Escuso or "hidden port", this town later became an important trading hub - and that meant it needed a castle. The imposing 16th-century tower still dominates part of the skyline, adding to the character of this little town. But Portoscuso is best known for its tuna fishing, a trade that has its own local festival. You can also see the Su Pranu Tonnara, a 17th-century structure used to kill the tuna after the catch. Even today, the tuna trap is still used each year between May and June. The broad beaches and crystal-clear waters are just perfect for a spot of peaceful sunbathing. Although the beaches are crowded during the summer season, they are quiet and secluded during the rest of the year.

Sardinia, Portoscuso

Piscinas

The wonders of the Costa Verde Located along the Costa Verde, on Sardinia's western seaboard, Piscinas beach is a little corner of paradise that offers a truly magical experience. Located far from any other urban centre, this town is famous for being a small desert, with two large dunes of golden sand that rise to sixty metres in height and reach the Mediterranean Sea. The Saharan-style sand has earned it the title of one of the world's most beautiful beaches, awarded by the National Geographic Society. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The crystal-clear waters, wind and climate here offer the perfect conditions for a variety of water sports, from windsurfing to kitesurfing. It's not unusual to spot sea turtles laying their eggs on the shore - and if you are really lucky, you might even spot the rare Sardinian deer.

Sardinia, Piscinas

San Teodoro

With 18 beaches, you're spoilt for choice Located in Gallura, in the north-eastern part of Sardinia, San Teodoro is a very popular tourist destination. Its history dates back to the time of Roman domination, as reported in the 3rd-century text Itinerarium Antoninianum, when it was known as 'Coclearia'. In the 17th century, shepherds and fishermen also populated the hinterland east of Mount Nieddu, creating what is now the famous urban agglomeration. San Teodoro is now one of the most popular and beloved locations in Sardinia, thanks to no fewer than 18 white sandy beaches, lapped by a crystal-clear sea. Among the most famous are La Cinta, Cala Brandinchi and Lu Impostu. Apart from the seaside, San Teodoro offers a host of other attractions, such as the pine forest of Punta Molara, the Tavolara Nature Park and the historic centre of the town, with its churches and granite houses. San Teodoro is also the ideal starting point for nature walks to beautiful locations such as the nearby Tavolara Island and the Capo Coda Cavallo headland. The local municipality also organises numerous cultural and sporting events every year, such as the International Music Festival, the Festival of Fitness and many more.

Sardinia, San Teodoro

Tertenia

Nature and tradition In eastern Sardinia, Tertenia, in the province of Nuoro, is the perfect destination for travellers who do not want to miss out on anything. Here, among the region's most beautiful beaches, forests, archaeological sites and many attractions, you can discover the authentic soul of Sardinia. The town of Tertenia can be defined as the southernmost heart of the Ogliastra area. The town is traversed by the Quirra stream that leads to the vineyards and holm oak forests of Crabiolu, Fustiragili and Bingionniga. Here, the agro-pastoral and artisan tradition of yesteryear can still be felt. The economy is mainly based on tourism, agriculture, sheep farming and in particular the local production of pecorino cheese, a typical cheese that is much loved and exported abroad. In the surrounding area, you can visit charming places such as the Monte Ferru volcanic complex, the enchanting Sarrala panoramic road and the sea, with fine white sandy beaches, such as Foxi Manna, Foxi de Murdegu and s'Abba de is Murronis.

Sardinia, Tertenia

Castiadas

Naturalistic pearl of south-eastern Sardinia Surrounded by a green valley and a wonderful natural oasis, the renowned tourist resort of Castiadas rises in the south-east of Sardinia and attracts many visitors with its 'tropical' beaches. The territory extends into the sub-region of Sarrabus, a very fertile area that produces an incredible amount of renowned vegetables and citrus fruits, inhabited since pre-Nuragic times and today made up of the hamlets that have emerged after the war. It is above all the 13 kilometres of coastline of Castiadas that represents one of the greatest attractions of the entire island, amidst soft white sand dunes, Mediterranean scrub and centuries-old junipers. The clear seabed and the waters of a thousand shades of blue invite snorkelling. In the background is the mountainous profile of the Oasis of the Seven Brothers, a nature park rich in archaeological sites, canyons, gorges, towers and valleys. Get there and take a walk through its forests, inhabited by deer and mouflon. Along the way, you will come across rocks shaped by time and various natural monuments, including the Arch of the Angel of pink granite: stop to admire the wonderful panorama that opens up over the entire valley of Castiadas.

Sardinia, Castiadas

Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto

Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto

A piece of Catalogna in Italy Although the name misleads, Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto is not in Spain, but in the province of Messina. According to some, the origin of the name derives from the similarity between the Catalan city's geographical position and its Tyrrhenian one: just as the former slopes down on the terminal foothills of the Pyrenees and overlooks the Mediterranean, so the Sicilian town from the hilly Peloritani slopes down on the plain to overlook the Gulf of Patti in the Tyrrhenian Sea. The oldest part of the town is Pozzo di Gotto, an area in which a well was created, used to irrigate the lands between the stream Idria and the Longano, which belonged, according to a document from 1463, to the Messinese Nicolò Goto. Beyond the peculiar name, the town is rich in places of interest. Among the many, the Grotta di Santa Venere, a rock temple of Armenian-Byzantine derivation, dating from the VII-VIII century. Also of particular artistic importance are the Basilica Church of the Assumption, built in the first half of the seventeenth century and rebuilt in the XIX century, the 1606 Cathedral of St Sebastian, rebuilt in 1936, the nineteenth century Church of St Vitus, and the necropolis from the VI-VII centuries BC.

Sicily, Barcellona pozzo di Gotto

Zafferana Etnea

Zafferana Etnea

At an altitude of over 500 metres, Zafferana Etnea is one of the gateways to the volcano along the Etna provincial road. Arriving there, you see it scenically poised on terraces of lava stone (like the dark steps of the Chiesa Madre that contrast with its white façade) sloping down towards the Ionian coast. The village perhaps owes its name to the abundant presence in the surrounding forests of the plant the precious spice saffron comes from, but it is also well known for its excellent honey. You are in the right place if you like hiking. It's a convenient sarting point for climbing up to the volcano's craters. The various routes you can take include one that leads to the Citelli refuge, at an altitude of 1,741 metres, and one to the Valle del Bove, which is like an immense 'container' of lava with very steep walls, into which many eruptions have flowed like rivers into a lake.

Sicily, Zafferana etnea

Campofelice di Roccella

Campofelice di Roccella

A happy corner of Sicily Located on the northern coast of Sicily, Campofelice di Roccella is known for its clear waters and beaches, making it a popular summer destination for tourists. The Campofelice di Roccella coastline stretches from Capo Plaja to the mouth of the Imera river, and has no shortage of restraunts to savour the rich local cuisine, which has excellent citrus fruits, tomatoes, artichokes, olives and vegetables. There are also numerous attractions in the historic centre of the town, starting with the Mother Church in Piazza Garibaldi and the Castle. The Mother Church was built by the Prince of Roccella in the early 18th century and is dedicated to Saint Rosalie. The church has a single nave and houses a 17th-century wooden crucifix. Inside the chapels, in addition to the statues, an 18th-century Annunciation can be admired. Campofelice di Roccella Castle, on the other hand, stands on a cliff overlooking the sea. Studies have shown that the castle tower, still visible today, is part of the original structure and dates back to the 14th century.

Sicily, Campofelice di Roccella

Pozzallo

Pozzallo

Crystal-clear sea and dream beaches Pozzallo is an enchanting destination that offers visitors a perfect combination of natural beauty, fascinating history and warm hospitality. The city, located on the south-eastern coast of Sicily, is famous for its wide beaches of golden sand and the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea, making it an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and tranquillity, as well as for windsurfers and kitesurfers who will find plenty of room to have fun thanks to the comfortable shallows. Described as a 'terrace city on the Mediterranean', it has been awarded the Blue Flag prize several times. For lovers of sea life, the Santa Maria del Focallo beach, an oasis of peace and serenity, free from the crowds, is a must. Pozzallo is not only about beach life: the old town, with its picturesque narrow streets, is full of points of interest. Starting with the famous Cabrera Tower, a symbol of Pozzallo destroyed in the 1693 earthquake, but whose fascinating remains you can still admire. Also not to be missed are the Church of Santa Maria di Portosalvo and Villa Tedeschi, a symbol of the lineage that ruled Pozzallo in which you will now find the municipal library.

Sicily, Pozzallo

Licata

Licata

An open-air museum by the sea Its territory stretches some 20 kilometres along the southern coast of Sicily and its sea has always been a strong attraction for visitors. Welcome to Licata, in the province of Agrigento. In the area of the port, the beach to visit is Playa Marianello: unspoilt and unique, it will impress you with its 'timpe', a wall of white gullies that stretches along the sandy shore. More popular and well-known, however, is the Mollarella beach, enclosed in a bay between two rocky headlands. Not to be outdone are the beach of San Nicola, wild-looking and surrounded by rocks, and Torre di Gaffe, surrounded by a rocky wall covered with Mediterranean scrub and guarded for centuries by the nearby watchtower. The fortress is not the only one in Licata: its proximity to the sea determined the defence of the coast. Here, then, is Castel Sant'Angelo, built by the Bourbons in the Baroque style, now housing the Ethnographic Museum. The San Giacomo Lighthouse, which at 40 metres is among the highest in Europe, the old aristocratic villas and the Art Nouveau Palazzo di Città are also fascinating.

Ustica

Ustica

An island to experience and enjoy In the Tyrrhenian Sea, about 67 kilometres north-west of Palermo, Ustica is an attractive and charming island. The only inhabited centre also bears the same name, embellished with both historical and modern murals, and equipped with a port that welcomes hydrofoils and daily ferries, and which can also accomodate your transport vessel. The first human settlements date back to the Paleolithic period. Over time, Ustica aroused the interest of many peoples, thereby weaving a past experience that gives today's visitors an adventurous story made up of shipwrecks, pirates, corsairs, inmates and prisoners of war. During the 1960s, the island became a tourist destination and it is now considered an authentic paradise, with black sand beaches, flat rocks, sea caves such as the Blue Grotto, natural pools, ravines and inlets, an important marine reserve and archaeological sites, as well as offering lush vegetation and hiking trails. The Passeggiata del Mezzogiorno [Midday Stroll], for example, is a route that will immerse you totally in nature with a sea view. If, on the other hand, you wish to climb to the top of a volcano, the Guardia dei Turchi is for you: it rises in the centre of the island to 244 metres above sea level, amidst vineyards, legume plants and prickly pears. Do not leave Ustica without trying the lentil flour biscuits or "gigi", an almond dessert, with cooked wine.

Gela

Gela

From Ancient Greece to Liberty buildings Along the southern Tyrrhenian coast of Sicily lies Gela, an ancient Greek polis, possessing the largest port on the island and extending over three prominent hill formations: the one on which the historic city stands, almost completely built up, and those of Montelungo and Manfria. Among the oldest religious architecture in the city, the Church of St Augustine stands out with a single nave established in 1439 with an adjoining convent. It is the oldest building in the historic centre. In fact, the most widespread style is the Liberty style, a star in the design of the city's most important stately homes. From a scenic point of view, we recommend a visit to the Biviere Oriented Nature Reserve, ideal for birdwatching enthusiasts, the marshes ofPiana del Signore, Poggio Arena and the hills that border the Piana di Gela. The surrounding area has many historical, archaeological and cultural sites. The areas that can be visited today are Capo Soprano, which houses the world's best-preserved example of Greek military architecture, the Acropolis and the Bosco Littorio site. In the park, you can also visit two medieval furnaces, the site of a military camp and the ruins of a large residential quarter dating back to the 4th century BC. A short distance from the park, behind the Vittorio Emanuele hospital, you can view the remains of the Hellenistic bath complex, the oldest bath complex discovered in Italy to date.

Island of San Pietro

A natural paradise in the south-west of Sardinia One of the main attractions of the Sulcis Archipelago, the Island of San Pietro has great natural landscapes and small hidden beauties. Rich in beaches, coves and creeks, the only town to arise on this land that emerged from the Mediterranean Sea is Carloforte, a charming and hospitable town surrounded by ancient walls. Here, you can visit the Church of San Carlo Borromeo. Not too far from the town are the remains of the salt mines, now home to several rare bird species such as flamingos and falcons. With both land and marine habitats almost completely untouched, the island offers the possibility of activities such as snorkelling, windsurfing and kitesurfing, also thanks to the almost always optimal weather conditions. Crystal-clear waters with calm currents will keep you company in this natural paradise, where you can find refuge from urban chaos and grant yourself moments of serenity, alone or in company.

Sardinia, Carloforte

Santa Margherita di Pula

Santa Margherita di Pula

Pearl of southern Sardinia Thirty kilometres south of Cagliari, you can find one of the most striking coastlines of southern Sardinia: Santa Margherita di Pula, an unspoilt oasis of pure beauty. Far from the crowded beaches, it is a true paradise on earth: the ideal destination if you are looking for a relaxing and peaceful holiday. With its 10 kilometres of soft, golden sand and emerald-green waters with a shallow, clear seabed, it offers heavenly swimming. Santa Margherita di Pula is characterised by the series of bays that appear linked to each other, almost seamlessly, interspersed, here and there, by small headlands and their rocks, including Cala Marina and Cala Bernardini. Luxury resorts are built on them, hosting many VIPs. Experience the thrill of arriving at the beaches, passing through shady pine forests, until you find yourself in coves with strips of fine sand and flashes of pinkish granite. The area is windswept and, therefore is particularly appreciated by surfers, but also by snorkelling and underwater fishing enthusiasts, for the wonderful seabed.

Historical sites

nora

Nora

Ancient Phoenician city Located in the far south of Sardinia, the ancient city of Nora is a veritable open-air museum of priceless wonders. This locality, built in the 8th century B.C., was the first Phoenician settlement on the island; used for trade, it soon became an important hub, attracting the attention of other civilisations. It came under Punic rule in 238 B.C. and then under Roman rule in the 1st century A.D., and reached the peak of its splendour in the following centuries, mainly due to its strategic position from which it was easy to set sail, thanks also to often favourable winds and currents. Through the remains in the archaeological park, the visitor is accompanied to discover a millennial history: the temple of the Carthaginian goddess Tanit, the Baths complex and the Forum are the main witnesses. If you want an unforgettable experience, dive into the waters of the nearby Isola del Coltellazzo to admire the Roman remains on the seabed: the perfect combination of history and nature.

Faraglione del Pan di Zucchero

Faraglione del Pan di Zucchero

The highest cliff in the Mediterranean A rock with an unusual name, which derives from its similarity to the more famous Pao de Acucar in Rio de Janeiro and which replaced the name sardo Concali su Terrainu in the 18th century, the Faraglione del Pan di Zucchero represents one of the most beautiful natural areas on the south-western coast of Sardinia. Formed by marine erosion that led to its detachment from the mainland, at 133 metres high, this imposing cliff of Cambrian limestone is the highest in the entire Mediterranean. Reachable only by sea, its steep and vertiginous walls attract the bravest climbers from all over the world, who find this a great spot to take on challenges bordering on the impossible. Through karst phenomena that have altered the rock surface over the centuries, two tunnel-like caves have formed in the Faraglione del Pan di Zucchero, home to a variety of seabirds, while in the underwater surroundings a flourishing biodiversity enriches this unique and wonderful habitat.

Porto Conte

Porto Conte

A nature park on the outskirts of Alghero One of the incredible places to see a few kilometres from Alghero, on the north-western coast of Sardinia, is the beautiful Bay of Porto Conte, a large natural inlet enclosed between the karst headlands of Capo Caccia and Punta Giglio. The Porto Conte Nature Park boasts a wide variety of natural landscapes, from craggy cliffs with a sheer drop to the sea through to white sandy beaches, oak forests and Mediterranean scrub. Within this vast natural paradise you'll find areas of particular interest, such as the Mugoni beach, lapped by the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean, or the Porticciolo tower which offers you a magnificent panoramic view of the entire bay. The Capo Caccia headland, by contrast, conceals a wonderful limestone cave, one of the most beautiful in Europe. There are also many trails for trekkers to explore. It's also a great place for birdwatchers, who can spot many species of small bird such as the Sardinian partridge, the warbler, the cirl bunting and the wren but also raptors such as the peregrine falcon, the kestrel and the barn owl.

Sardinia, Alghero

Sardinia, a Mediterranean paradise of emotions and flavours

Sardinia, a Mediterranean paradise of emotions and flavours

Portopalo di Capo Passero

Portopalo di Capo Passero

Between the two seas Where the Ionian and Mediterranean seas embrace, lies one of the most fascinating villages in all of Sicily. Portopalo di Capo Passero, in the province of Syracuse, is best known for its beaches, which will leave you with unforgettable memories. Between stretches of soft sandy coastline and rocky coves, you're spoilt for choice. Scalo Mandrie, Spiaggia delle Formiche and Playa Carratois are just some of the beaches that will offer you a dream holiday. Only a small strip of shallow sea separates the coast of Portopalo from the Island of Capo Passero: roughly 300 metres, which you can cross on small boats or pedal boats, swim or even walk, when the tide is low. In front of you is a miniature earthly paradise, with white sand, crystal-clear sea and unspoilt nature. The only signs of human habitation are the warehouses of the old tuna factory and the Fort of Capo Passero, protected by the bronze statue of Maria Santissima Scala del Paradiso (Mary most Holy, Stairway to Heaven). But Portopalo di Capo Passero is not just about the sea. Reach the historic centre, divided into two by Via Vittorio Emanuele, and stroll among shops, bars and restaurants where you can sample typical Sicilian cuisine.

Sicily, Portopalo di Capo Passero

Villa Romana del Casale

Villa Romana del Casale

The mosaics of the Villa del Casale alone are worth a trip to Sicily. The excavations, which are outdoors but have canopies protecting the mosaics, involved a luxurious Patrician villa on three levels, with about forty rooms, almost all paved in polychrome mosaic, covering a total area of about 3,500 square metres. The mosaics have been attributed to North African craftsmen, experts in the then innovative style, which we now define as late-antique, in which mosaic floor decoration abandoned the traditional division into panels, preferring large scenes conceived of as if they were carpets. In addition to the famous ten girl athletes in a two-piece 'swimsuits', the mosaic cycle of the Great Hunt stands out above all, featuring a sort of geographical map of the known world at that time.

Sicily, Piazza Armerina

Grand Pevero Beach

Il Grande Pevero Grande Pevero, once also called 'rena manna', or 'spiaggia grande', it owes its name to the gulf of the same name. A crescent of almost impalpable white sand, about 300 metres long, bordered by granite rocks and scrub with an undergrowth of juniper, myrtle and strawberry bushes. Lapped by a very clear, green and blue sea, which becomes transparent on the shore. The seabed is shallow and gently sloping, making the beach ideal for children. Behind it is a manicured golf course. Not far away is its little sister, Piccolo Pevero.

Razza di Junco beach

Razza di Junco beach

Cala Razza di Giunco It is the reeds growing not far away, in the marshy areas that anticipate the beaches of this coastal area, that give the cove its name. Razza di Giunco, or Junco, comprises three stretches of white and golden sand, fine or made of pebbles, flanked by scenic pink granite rocks and shrubs that sometimes reach the shore. The sea varies from cobalt blue to emerald shades, and the seabed is shallow and richly populated, making the shores an ideal destination for snorkelling. Behind them the green and in front of them an expanse of majestic or smaller boats stationed offshore. But your gaze can go as far as the islet of Portisco, Porto Rotondo and Punta della Volpe. The cove offers a variety of services, including rental of bathing and sports equipment, a kiosk and parking. It is also dog-friendly.

Historical sites

Casteddu

Casteddu

In this very district, "on Casteddu", the locals identify the entire city because, in fact, a lot of the island's history has passed from this ancient rock. The hill of Castello, with its ramparts and sentinel-like towers, almost looks like a crown on top of the high and steep city. From Piazza Matteotti, terminus of buses, trains and ships, follow the wide and tree-lined Via Carlo Felice, then Via Manno, with a more business-like spirit, which rises at the foot of the bastion of Saint Remy and the grandiose access door to the ancient and panoramic fortress, a privileged destination for visiting Cagliari. The structure of the district, blocked from its origins by the shape of the hill, elongated and steeply sloping, has remained virtually unchanged: narrow roads, local handicraft workshops, and of course, churches and historic buildings. It is here that you will find the Citadel of Museums with the National Archaeological Museum, the National Pinacoteca, the Siamese Museum Cardu and the Collection of Anatomical Waxes. The archaeological collection "Evan Gorga" and the Museum of the lithic industries of prehistoric and protohistoric Sardinia (which can be visited by appointment) are located at the Department of Archaeological Sciences.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Santa Giusta

Santa Giusta

The town of Santa Giusta is located in central-western Sardinia, about three kilometres from Oristano. As soon as you arrive in the town centre, you can't help but notice the majestic Basilica di Santa Giusta with its imposing staircase. The town is known for the "Stagno di Santa Giusta", a lake which covers about 790 hectares and is one of the largest on the island. The lake is an important economic resource for the local community. Fishing-related industries are well-developed here, with the main catch including species such as mullet, eel and crab. Fishing on this lake has a long history. In the past, the locals would use small boats known as "Is Fassois", made from hay, thifa or fenu, collected in the lagoon. The Stagno di Santa Giusta has also recently been included by the European Commission in its list of sites of Community interest. It is an ideal habitat for various species of flora and fauna. Nesting birds include the mallard, the coot, the little grebe, the ash heron and the common seagull.

Sardinia, Santa giusta

Landscapes of Sardinia

Landscapes of Sardinia

Landscapes of Sicily

Landscapes of Sicily

Cape Zafferano

Cape Zafferano

A remote corner of western Sicily Blue waters, spectacular landscapes, pristine beaches and a romantic lighthouse as a backdrop. Cape Zafferano, the extreme point which, together with Monte Gallo, encloses the Gulf of Palermo and its hinterland, represents a true corner of paradise in western Sicily. The area is an oasis of peace for those who want to escape the frenzy and is home to numerous species of flora and fauna that find shelter in the Capo Zafferano nature reserve. Located between the coastal towns of Aspra and Porticello, this cone of land features evocative landscapes on both sides. On the west side, you can admire the famous Tre Piscine, a stretch of water that reflects the colours of the sunset. On the other side, you can see the pebble beach of the Lido del Carabiniere and, not far away, the Kafara or 'Hundred Steps' beach. The Lighthouse, built around 1880, is certainly another noteworthy feature. It was a military garrison during the two world wars. Today it is still operational and is managed by the Italian Navy. It is about eleven metres in height, with a beam of light visible up to 30 kilometers away.

Sicily, Bagheria

Hyblaean Mountains

Hyblaean Mountains

The most intimate and genuine part of Sicily Located in an area that encompasses the provinces of Ragusa, Syracuse and partially also the region of Catania, the Hyblaean Mountains are a plateau that rises to a maximum altitude of 987 metres above sea level and dominates the southeast of Sicily. This area of the island preserves a historical-landscape heritage of inestimable value. The Hyblaean Mountains are rich in springs, rivers and waterfalls that over the millennia have excavated numerous canyons, such as that of Cavagrande del Cassibile, but they are also home to ancient farms, carob trees, centuries-old olive trees, almond trees, wheat fields and pastures left open. In this area of Sicily you can also find evocative villages rich in history, such as Buccheri, Ferla, Monterosso Almo and Chiaramonte Gulfi. Along the road that crosses the Hyblaean plateau, which can also be travelled on foot or by bicycle, nature expresses all its splendour wherever you turn. The Hyblaean Mountains are the ideal destination for those who want to enjoy an experience of slowness and authenticity.

Sicily, Carlentini

Punta Secca

Punta Secca

Montalbano lives here, in the heart of south-eastern Sicily A few minutes from Modica, in the province of Ragusa, are some of the most beautiful beaches in south-eastern Sicily. Punta Secca has a place of honour in this special ranking, along with Scoglitti. These characteristic coastal towns are known to the general public because it is here that the TV adventures of Il Commissario Montalbano are filmed. More specifically, it is precisely in Punta Secca that the house of the character played by Luca Zingaretti is located: a splendid villa by the sea, which is actually a bed & breakfast, in which the eccentric police commissioner takes refuge to meditate, and which has now become a veritable tourist pilgrimage site. A few steps away from the famous villa are Torre Scalambri and the Punta Secca Lighthouse: the latter offers a postcard-perfect view, especially at sunset, to be admired from the beach below. After a nice photo shoot between fiction and reality, you can take a leisurely stroll through the coastal town, Borgata a Mare, full of small restaurants. If, after seeing the sites of the famous fiction, you want to stay in Punta Secca to swim and sunbathe, there are small bathing establishments where you can rent sunbeds and umbrellas.

Sicily, Santa Croce Camerina

Museums and monuments

The Clock Palace

The Clock Palace

The jewel in the crown of Piazza Archimede Located in Piazza Archimede, the beating heart of Syracuse, the Palazzo dell'Orologio takes its name from the mechanical clock perched on its façade. The palace is a 15th-century building, renovated during the 1950s, and runs the length of one side of Piazza Archimede. The clock was placed on the frontage on 12 April 1882. Following the bombings of 1943, the building was seriously damaged and was then extended and renovated after the war. Today, the façade has a main archway fronted by a beautiful wrought-iron rail, below a stone balcony with a triple mullioned window. Above this, you can see the mechanical clock made in the late 19th century. To each side there are neat rows of balconies, while the ground floor of the building is home to the Banco di Sicilia, the bank which gave the building its other name. Inside the building there is a small courtyard where you can admire heraldic sculptures and a Catalan-style staircase, still in its original condition.

Sicily, Syracuse

Nurra

Nurra

An unspoilt area a few miles from Sassari and Alghero The Nurra is one of the most fascinating areas of Sardinia, a natural paradise where beauty, history and culture overwhelm visitors looking for a dream holiday. The territory of the Nurra extends into the north-western area of the large island, starting from the city of Sassari and up to the great Asinara National Park, a scattered natural treasure that extends for 50 square kilometres among beaches, coves, high ridges overlooking the sea and wild and unspoilt nature. In addition to Sassari, where the imposing cathedral and the city's symbol, the splendid Rosello Fountain, stand out, Nurra's most interesting sites also include Alghero , with its historic centre of rare beauty and old town walls, from which you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the sea. Those looking for scenic spots can count on Monte Doglia, the highest point of the Nurra, while for a few days of absolute relaxation you can immerse yourself in the wonder of Asinara Island or in the Porto Conte Nature Park on the outskirts of Alghero, full of sea caves to discover by boat.

Sardinia, Sassari

Foxi Manna

A Sardinian paradise A kilometre of beach at the foot of picturesque Mount Ferru. Foxi Manna Beach is located in Tertenia, along the east coast of Sardinia. Being one of the largest beaches in the area, each year it attracts hordes of visitors from all over Italy, Europe and beyond. It has a large expanse of unspoilt sand, a shallow seabed and is ideal for all ages. The view is dominated by the colours: fine white sand and the crystal-clear sea, alternating between emerald green and shades of blue and turquoise. All around, there are green hillsides, with a row of villas immersed in the Mediterranean scrub behind it. Near Foxi Manna beach, you can visit the Foxi Manna Nuraghes and the large Aleri nuraghes or 'nurhags', traditional prehistoric fortress-houses, built and inhabited by the ancient Sardinian civilisations, which have survived to the present day as archaeological sites.

Sardinia, Tertenia

Pedra Longa

Pedra Longa

An open-air gym for free climbers Some church spires are famous, like those of Milan Cathedral or the Sagrada Familia in Barcellona. And then there are other spires designed not by an architect of the Veneranda Fabbrica in Milan or by Gaudí, but by nature. You have to travel to Ogliastra to admire a real pinnacle of Dolomite granite that looks as though it has been taken from a stone cathedral: the Pedra Longa. This majestic limestone pyramid, which fell from the coast of Baunei , can be seen both from the sea and from the beautiful trail that starts in Santa Maria Navarrese. You can also reach the Pedra Longa by car, from a turnoff on the Western Sardinia state road 125. The original place name of Aguglia or Agugliastra includes the toponym Ogliastra, giving the idea of a shape enlarged at the bottom that tapers as it rises. This is the name given to the spire in the past by sailors and reported in the navigation charts, as it can be seen from many miles away. If you want to take a photo from an altitude of 128 m, you have to climb all the way to the top. Unsurprisingly, this picturesque cliff face overlooking the sea is popular with expert free climbers.

Sardinia, Baunei

Molara

A haven for those seeking tranquillity Just off the north-eastern coast of Sardinia, facing the resort of San Teodoro, you will find a dream island. Molara is part of theTavolara - Punta Coda Cavallo Protected Marine Area and is accessible only by sea. A true natural paradise, its rugged coastline is full of coves, caves and white sandy beaches. Among the most famous beaches are Cala dei Francesi, Cala della Tartaruga and Cala Finanza, all boasting crystal-clear sea and unspoilt nature. The island is also an important nesting area for a number of bird species such as the Corsican gull, cormorant and peregrine falcon. The surrounding waters are also rich in marine fauna including fish, shellfish and crustaceans. It is said that Pope Ponziano was exiled here in around 235 BC, as can be seen from the medieval remains of the church named after him. Molara is an ideal place for those seeking peace and tranquillity. In fact, the island is devoid of human settlements and offers a unique experience of contact with nature. You can enjoy excursions on foot or by boat to discover the beauty of the island and enjoy breathtaking views of the Sardinian coast.

Costa Smeralda

Fantasy sea with luxury and VIP treatment In the territory of Gallura extends a stretch of coastline of about 60 kilometres known throughout the world for its beaches, but above all for the worldly chronicles: the Costa Smeralda. This area, once wild on the coasts and intensely wooded inland, has been profoundly changed by man since the 1960s. The Prince Karim Aga Khan IV started to invest heavily in the area in 1963, transforming an unspoilt area into an exclusive area for luxury tourism, working on both the accommodation of the area and high-end construction: he involved great architects and designers such as Luigi Vietti and Jacques Couelle and built luxury villas, hotels and resorts. Among the most beautiful beaches on the Costa Smeralda are the Spiaggia del Principe, the Spiaggia del Pevero, the Spiaggia di Capriccioli and the Spiaggia di Liscia Ruja, all characterised by a Caribbean Sea and fine sand. Here you can also immerse yourself in Sardinia culture and tradition with attractions, such as the Archaeological Museum of Arzachena, the Nuraghe La Prisgiona and the Porto Cervo Jazz Festival.

Sardinia, Olbia

Porto Corallo

Porto Corallo

Reference point for nautical tourists The Marina di Porto Corallo, also known as Marina di Villaputzu, is one of the most popular resorts on the south-eastern coast of Sardinia for nautical tourists. The marina boasts a wide range of tourist accommodation and no less than two state-of-the-art specialised workshops, as well as everything needed to practice the main water sports, from windsurfing to sailing, from kitesurfing to diving. Even those who like to relax on the beach can find everything they need for an unforgettable stay in this corner of paradise, starting with the Porto Corallo beach of grey sand, small pebbles and shells, washed by the crystal-clear water of the Tyrrhenian Sea, and accommodation facilities with all the comforts, as well as restaurants where they can enjoy freshly caught delicacies. And to enjoy a breathtaking panorama, one only has to reach the 14-metre-high Porto Corallo Tower.

Sardinia, Villaputzu

Cala Pira

Cala Pira

One of the most beautiful beaches in south-eastern Sardinia Cala Pira is one of the many pearls that embellish the south-east coast of Sardinia, a few kilometres from Villasimius and Cagliari. This small pink bay appears as a 400-metre-long arch of fine white sand bathed by the turquoise waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea and surrounded by impressive dunes covered with centuries-old junipers. Cala Pira, dominated by the granite tower built in 1639, can be easily reached from both Villasimius and Costa Rei. The particular shape of the bay and the gently sloping seabed make the sea almost always calm, which is also ideal for families with children. Behind the beach opens the unspoilt nature made of junipers, mastic trees, olive trees, pines and eucalyptus trees, ideal for walks surrounded by nature and for relaxation. The area surrounding Cala Pira is also equipped to welcome travellers on the road in motorhomes, thanks to campsites equipped with all the comforts.

Sardinia, Castiadas

Su Gologone

Su Gologone

The realm of water It is the realm of fresh, pure water. Water that over the millennia has relentlessly gouged tunnels and meanders through the bowels of the subsoil, only to resurface and give rise to a lake with marvellous shades of colour set among Dolomite rocks. It looks like an alpine landscape, even though you are actually in Sardinia, at the foot of Mount Uddè, in the Nuoro area of Oliena. Within sight of Su Gologone, the most important spring in Sardinia arises from the vast karst system of Supramonte and a unique historical and landscape context. A picturesque oasis surrounded by lush vegetation, with the incessant roar of the impressive body of water providing the soundtrack for your visit. For a day of total relaxation as well as sport and physical activity. In addition to organising a simple walk or a carefree picnic in the shade of a picturesque eucalyptus grove, you can also kayak along the canyon of the spring-fed stream or go around the lake on a truly impressive river trail.

Sardinia, Oliena

Basilica di San Simplicio

Basilica di San Simplicio

A symbolic monument of Olbia Olbia is home to one of the most important religious monuments in Sardinia: the basilica of San Simplicio, dating back to the 12th century. Built in the Romanesque-Pisan style, it has a three-nave floor plan divided by arcades on pillars and columns. The capitals are decorated with plant and animal motifs, while the walls are decorated with frescoes dating back to the 15th century. The exterior façades of the church were built with sloping walls, terminated by walls around the perimeter that are regularly interrupted at the base of the columns inserted in the façade. The front is decorated with a central rose window and a Romanesque-style portal, while the bell tower, about 18 metres high, was added later. The basilica of San Simplicio is dedicated to the patron saint of Olbia who, according to tradition, was martyred during Diocletian's persecutions in 304 AD. The festivities are also linked to the saint, in mid-May, with events that include the procession accompanied by groups in Sardinian costumes from all over the island, and the evocative Palio della Stella (Star Palio) in Via Redipuglia.

Sardinia, Olbia

Cala Biriola

Cala Biriola

The soul of Sardinia It is said that reaching this cove on foot, along the path that skirts the limestone cliffs until you get lost in the Mediterranean scrub, amidst the scent of juniper and that of salt, is one of the most exciting and powerful experiences Sardinia has to offer. Seeing is believing. Cala Biriola is truly a natural beauty, where every word pales in comparison with the reality of a landscape of wild, unspoilt beauty. You are in the Baunei area, right in the middle of other wonders such as Cala Goloritzè and Cala Luna. The beach of rounded white pebbles, protected by the cliff, opens up at the end of a grove of centuries-old holm oaks, rock-hugging junipers and Mediterranean scrub as far as the eye can see. Framed by a rock arch that emerges from the waters with colours ranging from blue to emerald green. Clear waters teeming with fauna make it ideal for diving and snorkelling. Cala Biriola can be reached by sea from the ports of Arbatax, Cala Gonone and Santa Maria Navarrese. More challenging and recommended only for the most experienced trekkers, the route by land, which starts from theGolgo di Baunei and includes, before descending along the cliff, some sections of climbing.

Sardinia, Baunei

Cala Mariolu

Cala Mariolu

The pearl of the Gulf of Orosei It is undoubtedly one of the pearls of the Gulf of Orosei, on the central-eastern coast of Sardinia. A wild and unspoilt corner, a sea between blue and emerald green and pink and white pebbles mixed with sand that in these parts they call 'pùligi de nie', the snow fleas. Welcome to the enchanting Cala Mariolu. Like all the coves along this stretch of coastline, it is surrounded by a cliff a few hundred metres long, making it difficult to access. From land, you can only reach it via a challenging trek through the Mediterranean scrub, which is only recommended if you are really experienced. You will find it much easier to reach it via the many boats departing from the nearby ports of Arbatax, Cala Gonone or Santa Maria Navarrese. The enchanting depths of Cala Mariolu await you for a regenerating swim in absolute relaxation or for snorkelling to discover the many underwater wonders. Perhaps under the gaze of a peregrine falcon, a cormorant in flight or some lone dolphin that doesn't mind a visit to these wonderful waters from time to time.

Sardinia, Baunei

Historical sites

Nuragic Village of Tiscali

Nuragic Village of Tiscali

Journey through time Magical, mysterious, hidden. These adjectives are almost obligatory to describe a place that seems to belong to a different space-time dimension, isolated in the bowels of a mountain. A unique treasure in terms of architecture and topography, the Nuragic settlement of Tiscali is set within the folds of a vast doline formed by the collapse of the roof of Tiscali mountain, between the Nuoro municipalities of Oliena and Dorgali. A real alternative world, cool in summer and warm in winter, sheltered from sun, wind and rain. A must for archaeology and nature enthusiasts. You can reach it by following the old paths trodden by the area's charcoal burners, and equipped paths that branch off on opposite sides. Be careful, however, not to improvise; the hike is demanding and so it is best to rely on experienced guides for an unforgettable and safe experience. Once at the top, you will have the opportunity to walk along the inner edge of the doline, now colonised by holm oaks and junipers, until you reach the spectacular ruins of the settlement: remains of huts, dwellings, wells and burial grounds. A leap back in time over thirty-five centuries.

Sardinia, Dorgali

Supramonte di Baunei

Supramonte di Baunei

The archaic soul of Sardinia Immersed in primeval-looking nature, Supramonte di Baunei is a destination that pleases everyone, from hiking enthusiasts to lovers of breathtaking views, which let your eyes roam from the Gennargentu to the Gulf of Orosei. The area stretches across the Ogliastra region with natural trails from the mountains to the sea and vertical walls that are a true paradise for rock-climbing enthusiasts. There are also launch ramps for paragliders. From above, you can admire the abyss of the deep, funnel-shaped karstic well of su Sterru and the nuragic stones surrounding the Is Piscinas basins. You will glimpse the domus de Janas, amidst dense vegetation, and find yourself suspended in a timeless world Then, entering the bed of the codula di Sisine underground river, you will emerge at the river mouth on a beach of soft, white sand and arrive at the beautiful sea with its iridescent shades, after passing through limestone cliffs, canyons, caves and pinnacles covered with junipers and Mediterranean scrub.

Sardinia, Baunei

Porto San Paolo

Porto San Paolo

Where water sports enthusiasts can really get stuck in Porto San Paolo is a little seaside town in the north-eastern part of Sardinia, about 15 kilometres from Olbia. Here you can enjoy a beautiful coastline overlooking the Gulf of Olbia and the Gulf of Congianus, with a plethora of white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters of outstanding natural beauty. Among the most popular coves are Porto Taverna, Cala Girgolu and Spiaggia del Dottore, all of which have clear turquoise waters, almost always calm, and unspoilt nature. This is also the ideal starting point for excursions to discover the natural beauty of the area, such as the headland of Capo Coda Cavallo or theIsland of Tavolara. At the small marina, where you can hire boats and dinghies to explore the surrounding coast, you can also enjoy a variety of thrilling water sports such as windsurfing, kitesurfing or diving. The town centre offers many restaurants, bars and shops, where you can buy local produce and sample local delicacies, such as panada and Gallura soup.

Sardinia, Loiri Porto San Paolo

Marzamemi

Marzamemi

The name of this much-loved fishing village on the Ionian coast between the Vendicari Wildlife Oasis Controlled Nature Reserve and Portopalo di Capo Passero is of Arabic origin (meaning 'Port of the Turtles'). The arid appearance of the random buildings around the square of an old tuna fishery - also linked to the period of Arab domination - is typical of the extreme environments, a characteristic for which it was chosen in 1993 as the set for the outdoor scenes of the film Sud by Gabriele Salvatores. In summer, the picture changes: with the arrival of holidaymakers, the square becomes a night-time meeting place, with the peak influx during the Frontier Film Festival in late July.

Sicily, Pachino

maddalena-peninsula

maddalena-peninsula

Stunning rocky cliffs south of Syracuse Crystal-clear waters, a rocky seabed and sheer cliffs. Just a few kilometres south of the Grand Harbour of Syracuse you can admire the picture-postcard views of the Maddalena Peninsula. If you're lucky, you will also be able to spot dolphins along this stretch of sea, which extends to the extreme tip of Capo Murro di Porco and is under the tutelage of the Plemmirio Marine Park. Leaving behind the island of Ortigia, you'll need a pair of comfortable trainers to walk the trail, which starts in Punta della Mola and winds through cliffs with stunning views and the scent of aromatic herbs in the air. After walking for about an hour, you'll come to the picturesque Cave of Pillirina, the perfect place to stop for a refreshing swim. Don't forget to bring your goggles and flippers! If you're fond of stalactites and stalagmites, you can enter this coastal karst cave, which is associated with a romantic tale of a young girl and a sailor. Following the trail further south, you'll come to another perfect spot for a memorable photo opportunity: the Elephant Rock, which as the name suggests is reminiscent of the head of a pachyderm with its trunk overlooking the sea.

Sicily, Syracuse

Punta Milocca

Punta Milocca

A rugged corner of paradise With crystal-clear waters, fine sand and rugged beaches, Punta Milocca in the Plemmirio Marine Park south of Syracuse, is a corner of paradise on earth. Here, the coves are inextricably enveloped by active white cliffs that make for an enchanting and unspoilt landscape. The area of Punta Milocca is a small nature area where one can relax and take a break from the hustle and bustle to the sound of the sea. Biodiversity, caves and submerged caves make up the essence of Milocca, which is also the starting point of numerous itineraries and paths, to be enjoyed on mountain bikes or during trekking sessions. The pride of the place is then the possibility of sensational diving in the Punta Milocca ridge. Between sea, relaxation and sport, Punta Milocca guarantees activities for all tastes, during which one can be enchanted by nature's masterpiece.

Sicily, Syracuse

Punta Castelluccio

Punta Castelluccio

Minareto Beach A series of small coves nestling amid the rocks in the enchanting Plemmirio Marine Park: welcome to Punta Castelluccio. This haven of unspoilt nature has rocky beaches, clear waters with meadows of Neptune grass and is populated by an infinite variety of fish and sea urchins. Punta Castelluccio is a wonderful natural inlet that has been redeveloped and made accessible to everyone, thanks to the local authorities and contributions from members of the public. The beach, with its white rocks, is set in a beautiful little bay. Part of the beach is free to use, while the other part is managed by a local hotel. From the point of access at Punta Castelluccio, a rocky path runs along the northern section of the Plemmirio Marine Reserve, leading to the Capo Murro di Porco Lighthouse, from which you can enjoy magical sunrises and sunsets.

Sicily, Syracuse

Tavolara Island

Tavolara Island

The smallest kingdom in the world Rising out of the blue sea, in the form of a limestone and granite mountain, 560 metres high and 4 kilometres in length, is Tavolara Island, in the north-eastern coast of Sardinia. Inhabited since Neolithic times and populated mainly in the late 18th century, with the arrival of Genoese settlers, the island is part of the Tavolara and Capo Cavallo Protected Marine Area. Wild and unspoilt, it has strikingly enchanting beaches, crystal-clear waters and spectacular seabeds, perfect for snorkelling and diving. Tavolara is also full of fascinating trails that lurehikers, first and foremost theVia Ferrata degli Angeli, for the more experienced, halfway between sky and sea. Visible to the naked eye from the beaches of Gallura, Tavolara Island is the smallest 'kingdom' in the world. Legend has it that, at the end of the 18th century, a certain Giuseppe Bertoleoni came to the archipelago of La Maddalena in search of land to inhabit, and established himself on the island of Tavolara. Then, in 1836, he introduced himself to Charles Albert of Savoy as king of the island, a noble title handed down from father to son. Even today, the island is inhabited by the descendants of the 'sovereign'.

Sardinia, Olbia

Cala Moresca Beach

Cala Moresca Beach

Sea and unspoilt nature Approximately 2 kilometres from the town centre of Golfo Aranci lies the small inlet of Cala Moresca, an impressive bay of small dimensions that extends within the protected area of the Capo Figari promontory, in Gallura. The golden-coloured expanses of sand on the beaches of Cala Moresca create a beautiful chromatic contrast with the emerald colour of the sea and are interspersed with rocks rising to the surface of the water. The bay has a high naturalistic value: it is surrounded by a pine forest, which provides ideal shelter during the hottest hours of the day, and by dense Mediterranean scrub. The nearby accommodation facilities allow you to organise excursions by boat and by land, including one that takes you along paths through the pine forest to an industrial archaeology site. You will come across the remains of an ancient lime kiln, evidence of intensive mining activity since the Middle Ages. Once a mooring for fishermen, today Cala Moresca is the ideal destination for a relaxing seaside holiday amidst unspoilt nature.

Cala Sa Figu

Cala Sa Figu

A cosy refuge inside a cove In the unspoilt area of Sarrabus, along the south-easterly coast of Sardinia, stands a jewel of inestimable value: Cala sa Figu, a wonderful bay set among granite rocks covered with vegetation. Also known as the "Bay of Amphorae", due to the existence of many terracotta fragments from ships sunk in Roman times, the cove is crescent-shaped in the coastal area of Muravera. A perfect combination of sea and nature: it is surrounded by paths immersed in the green of the Mediterranean scrub, which you can ride on your mountain bike or wearing a good pair of hiking shoes. The sandy shore is made up of small white and grey sand grains mixed with pebbles, and the sea is deep blue, with a sandy bottom and shallow in the middle, rocky on the sides, near the reefs. Cala sa Figu is the ideal destination if you are looking for a relaxing and peaceful holiday: its wild appearance makes it rarely visited. Perhaps it is precisely its "primordial" aspect that will impress you most.

Sardinia, Muravera

Gulf of Cugnana

Gulf of Cugnana

Between beautiful beaches and nature trails In the north-eastern part of Sardinia, in the middle of Gallura, Gulf of Cugnana stretches for over 30 kilometres and is characterised by a rugged coastline rich in inlets, beaches and coves. Among the most beautiful beaches in the Gulf of Cugnana are the Spiaggia Bianca (White Beach), the Spiaggia del Pellicano (Pelican Beach), the Spiaggia di Marinella (Marinella Beach) and the Spiaggia di Cala Sabina (Cala Sabina Beach), all characterised by clear, calm waters and white sand. The area is considered a paradise for sailing and windsurfing enthusiasts thanks to its shape, constant winds and thermals along the coast. The Gulf of Cugnana is also the ideal place to immerse oneself in the nature and culture of Sardinia thanks to several paths that wind through the Mediterranean scrub and offer spectacular views of the sea and coastline. One example is the one that starts from Cala di Volpe and offers a breathtaking view of the Gulf of Arzachena. Not to be missed in the area are the Nuraghe Riu Mulinu, an ancient archaeological site dating back to the Bronze Age, and La Maddalena Wildlife Park, where you can admire the wildlife of Sardinia.

Lido Orrì

Lido Orrì

The showcase of Tortoli The east coast of Sardinia is a treasure trove of scenic treasures and boasts, among its most beautiful beaches, the picture-perfect Lido di Orrì. The site is located in Tortolì, the main town ofOgliastra, and is 16 kilometres long, full of small inlets surrounded by granite cliffs, and its coastline is one of the most awarded on the entire island for the purity of its waters. You can take long walks along the Orrì beach, with its soft, fine, golden-coloured sand, and enjoy fishing and diving among the shimmering shades of the sea bed. The windswept beach of Lido di Orrì is the ideal destination for surfers. When the temperatures peak towards the middle of the day, you can cool off in the pine forest surrounding the beach and breathe in the heady aromas of the Mediterranean woodland.

Sardinia, Tortolì

Porto Frailis

Porto Frailis

The exquisite beach in Ogliastra South of Cape Bellavista lies an enchanting arch-shaped cove, sheltered from the winds, set between granite rocks and formed by a silver-gold sandy shore. Porto Frailis is a small beach on the central-eastern coast of Sardinia, just one kilometre from the port of Tortolì. Guarded by the San Gemiliano tower and shrouded by the green Mediterranean scrub of the surrounding promontories, the area has a sandy seabed, with a few pebbly stretches. The elegant inlet, bordered by typical red porphyry cliffs, is bathed by crystal-clear waters that have repeatedly been awarded the Blue Flag. They range in colour from iridescent blue to emerald green and offer spectacular plays of light, even when the sea is rough. Water sports enthusiasts find their paradise in Porto Frailis, especially windsurfers and canoeists. The presence of rocks and reefs makes it a perfect destination for snorkelling.

Sardinia, Tortoli

Capo Ferrato

Capo Ferrato

A silent and unspoilt headland About 60 km from Cagliari, along the south-eastern coast of Sardinia, stands a lonely and fascinating place known and appreciated since prehistoric times. It is the Capo Ferrato headland, a protected reserve from which one can experience the sea in its exquisite simplicity. The small mountain can be explored thanks to a trekking route where you can enjoy not only unspoilt nature, but also the remains of prehistoric civilisations such as the ancient tombs known as domus de Janas. The view from the summit is one of the most beautiful in the whole of Sardinia: the panorama opens out over the entire Muravera area, from the forest to the Sette fratelli park. The area is dominated by absolute silence and the intense scents of Mediterranean essences that envelop the entire headland. Sea lovers can relax at the small and wild Cala sa Figu and Portu s'Illixi beaches, nestled between wild cliffs and reachable by sea or by following the small paths of Capo Ferrato.

Sardinia, Muravera

Capo Figari

Capo Figari

A dreamlike view of the sea Capo Figari is a headland on the north-eastern coast of Sardinia, along the coast of Golfo Aranci. The headland is characterised by unspoilt nature and a breathtaking panoramic view of the sea and the surrounding coastline. At the top of the headland is the former traffic light station, a historic building built in the 19th century to monitor maritime traffic in the Gulf of Olbia and the Gulf of Aranci. The building consists of a building with a semicircular turret and a series of annexes used as staff accommodation. Today the building has been restored and transformed into a museum and a research centre where you can discover the history of the headland, but also that of its fauna and flora. Capo Figari is an ideal destination for lovers of nature and trekking thanks to a series of paths that wind through the Mediterranean scrub and offer spectacular views of the surroundings. Among the activities you can enjoy in Capo Figari there are also birdwatching, underwater fishing and snorkelling, thanks to the presence of a rich marine fauna and numerous caves and inlets.

Sardinia, Golfo Aranci

Island of Cavoli

Island of Cavoli

A naturalistic jewel a stone's throw from Capo Carbonara Small and full of charm: theisland of Cavoli is a flora and fauna jewel surrounded by the waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea less than a kilometre from Capo Carbonara in southern Sardinia. 43 hectares in total, but plenty to see and appreciate. In just a few steps, jagged coastlines and small inlets alternate, but the importance of the islet on a naturalistic level is linked to the abundant endemic presence of wild cabbage plants and peregrine falcons, tufted cormorants, shearwaters and seagulls that choose it for nesting every year. In the centre of the island stands the Faro dei Cavoli, built on the remains of an old Spanish tower from the late 17th century. Today, Island of Cavoli, part of theCapo Carbonara Protected Marine Area, houses the research centre of Cagliari's Faculty of Biology. A visit, recommended for excursion lovers, is possible from the small port of Villasimius, taking advantage of the many tours that allow you to explore the entire protected area.

Capo Comino

Capo Comino

A film beach On the east coast of the province of Nuoro, overlooking the Gulf of Orosei, there is a small pearl, the town of Siniscola, which carefully guards a jewel at its eastern end: the beach of Capo Comino. Rising to fame in the 1970s as the setting for Lina Wertmüller's film Swept Away by an Unusual Destiny in the Blue Sea of August and, more recently, Guy Ritchie's Swept Away, this wide white sandy beach with high dunes will allow you to relax amidst Mediterranean scrub and large junipers. To the right of the beach, one can reach, either on foot or by swimming, a small red porphyry island called, precisely, Isola Rossa, in front of which there is an old lighthouse. With its crystal-clear waters and shallow, sandy seabed, Cape Comino is a favourite destination for divers also due to the presence of wrecks, including a Roman ship from the age of Nero and a small French fighter plane that crashed in 1963.

Sardinia, Siniscola

Cea Beach

Cea Beach

The pearl of Ogliastra, immersed in the fragrance of junipers In the heart of the east coast of Sardinia, you will come across Cea Beach, with its unique palette of colours. The 'treasure of Ogliastra' is distinguished by its white, fluffy, almost impalpable sand, its smooth rocks and the emerald green hues of the sea contrasting with the red sea stacks. The shallow water makes this beach particularly suitable for the holidays of families with children, but Cea is a place that everyone should visit, at least once in a lifetime. The sandy expanse stretches for more than a kilometre fromCape Bellavista and is bounded to the south by a stretch of dark, flat cliffs and volcanic rocks. Surrounded by Mediterranean scrub amidst the fragrance of junipers, the symbols of Cea Beach are two red rocks, the 20-metre-high Faraglioni (sea stacks) that rise out of the sea 300 metres from the shore. Swim to them and admire them at sunset, when they seem to be on fire

Romazzino

Romazzino

Rare beauty Romazzino Beach, in the municipality of Arzachena, is just under half an hour from Olbia in the direction of Portisco-Cala Volpe-Capriccioli. Reaching it may seem a bit of an adventure, but once there you will feel reborn. It is in fact considered one of the most beautiful beaches on the entire Costa Smeralda, enclosed between Punta Capaccia to the north and Punta Romazzino to the south. Here, the shimmering sea is between blue and green in colour and the sand is very fine and white. The beach is sheltered from the wind and surrounded on all sides by Mediterranean scrub. The area is not called Romazzino by chance: romazzinu is Gallurese for rosemary, an aromatic plant that fills holidays on these shores with its fragrance. Near Romazzino there is also Prince's beach and, in particular, Little Romazzino, which is even more beautiful than its larger namesake, if that were possible. If you enjoy hiking, two paths of the Pevero Health Trail begin here.

Sardinia, Arzachena

Cala Granu

Cala Granu

Fine white sand and brilliant turquoise water A handkerchief of a beach: at about 80 metres long and an average width of 20 metres, Cala Granu is one of the most beautiful bays in Sardinia. It is located in Marina di Porto Cervo, in the municipality of Arzachena, and is an open access beach sheltered from the winds. Cala Granu is a spectacle of nature: the beach consists of very fine, white sand and is enclosed on either side by two rocky shores. Behind is a large green area of fragrant Mediterranean scrub, while in front is a breathtakingly turquoise sea. Depending on the light, you can witness an iridescent spectacle of colours: a dance between deep blue and emerald green. The seabed is predominantly sandy and shallow, making Cala Granu an ideal destination for families with children, thanks also to a range of services available.

Sardinia, Arzachena

Museums and monuments

Royal gate

Royal gate

An evocative symbol of Noto Located in the historical centre of the city, the Royal Gate of Noto is one of the most emblematic monuments of the Sicilian Baroque. Built in the 19th century, precisely in 1838, at the behest of the Marquis of Canicarao, it was initially also called Porta Ferdinandea. The Marquis, whose noble palace is still in Via Cavour, wanted to build it to celebrate the visit to Noto of King Ferdinand II of Bourbon, ruler of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. The project was entrusted to the Neapolitan architect Orazio Angelini, who opted for a neoclassical style. For a long time, the Royal Gate was the main entrance to the city. It is characterised by a large central arch surmounted by a tympanum on which the coat of arms of Noto and the Canicarao family are present. At the sides of the arch there are two pillars and three sculptures stand out on the pedement: a tower, representing the strength of the city, a Cirneco dell’Etna, symbolising fidelity, and, in the centre, a bird, seen as either representing a pelican, symbol of abnegation, or a stork, the emblem of fertility. Behind this wonderful monument you will find the Noto Public Garden, where you can relax among colourful flowers and palm trees and admire the marble busts of famous local personalities.

Ulassai

Ulassai

Ulassai is a municipality in the heart of Ogliastra, in the province of Nuoro, that rises 700 metres above sea level, among the characteristic rocky massifs of limestone origin called \'Heels of Ogliastra\'. This municipality, with its extensive territory, is very diverse and rich in natural and cultural resources. Nature is very lush; there are caves, waterfalls, forests, lakes, rock faces, etc., a true paradise for trekkers and free climbers. The Lecarci waterfalls, which cascade down smooth walls, and the Lequarci waterfalls, the highest in Sardinia, with an overhang of about 100 metres and which can reach a width of 60 to 70 metres, are very exciting and impressive. Also worth a visit: the Is Lianas and Su Marmuri caves ; the small lakes in the Santa Barbara locality; the Girisai wildlife oasis. In this territory, there are numerous prehistoric testimonies such as the nuraghe s\'Ulimu, the nuraghe Pranu, eight domus de Janas, a dolmen, threeTombs of the Giants and three nuragic villages (the Nuraghedducomplex, the Seroni fortress and the megalithic village of Seddorrulu). One cannot visit Ulassai without getting to know Maria Lai, an important Italian artist of the post-World War II period, who was born and grew up in this municipality: at the Art Station, there is a museum housing over 140 of the most significant works of her artistic production. While visiting these special places, it is impossible to resist the culinary temptations and excellent Cannonau wine. This territory is one of the five blue zones in the world, i.e. areas where life expectancy is highest, in fact, among the inhabitants of this municipality, about 1500, there is a high percentage of centenarians. Ulassai is an ideal destination for those who wish to live in contact with nature and the authenticity of the community living there.

Sardinia, Ulassai

San Sperate

San Sperate

The museum-village San Sperate is a municipality in southern Sardinia, about 20 kilometres from Cagliari, famous for its beautiful murals, sculptures by Pinuccio Sciola and agricultural production. The city centre is characterised by buildings with walls coloured by murals. Walking through its streets is a total immersion in art. The murals, over three hundred in number, are all different and each one tells a story. The creation of these works of art throughout the village was promoted by Pinucio Sciola, a great artist, who over the years has managed to turn this village into a creative workshop, attracting local, Italian and international artists. Sciola is also the author of several stone sculptures, the sound stones, which evoke ancestral sounds when rubbed with the hands or other stones. As a tribute to his memory, a megalithic garden was created in San Sperate, where several of his sculptures are exhibited. Excellent citrus fruits and peaches are grown in San Sperate

Cerdeña, San Sperate

Art and culture

Villa Piccolo in Cape Orlando

Villa Piccolo in Cape Orlando

Villa Piccolo is located a few kilometres from Cape Orlando, a municipality in the metropolitan city of Messina. Built at the end of the 9th century, it was the home of the Piccolo family, brothers Casimiro Piccolo (Baron of Calanovella), Lucio Piccolo and Agata Giovanna Piccolo, who lived there until their death. The former devoted himself to photography, occultism and watercolours of the fantastic genre, the latter is known for his lyrics, while his sister Agata Giovanna was passionate about botany. Together with them, their mother, Baroness Teresa Mastrogiovanni Tasca Filangeri di Cutò, also lived at Villa Piccolo (once called Villa Vina) until the year of her death in 1954. A much-visited room is the guest room, which had as a regular guest during the summer months, Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, the author of The Leopard and first cousin of the Piccolo family. His mother Beatrice, in fact, was sister of Teresa Mastrogiovanni. Several famous pages of the novel were written here and it was from Villa Piccolo, after Lampedusa\'s death, that Lucio Piccolo sent the original typescript of The Leopard to Mondadori, which was then rejected, before finally being published by Feltrinelli.

Sicily, Capo d\'Orlando

Art and culture

Holy Rosary Monastery

Holy Rosary Monastery

Built between 1653 and 1659, it incorporated the first ducal palace and also welcomed the daughters of Julius, II Duke of Palma, and later his wife Rosalia Traina under the Cassinese rule. It is located on a semicircular and impervious flight of steps, in a square square with the streets intersecting at the place that was once marked by the column with the cross. It was inaugurated on 12 June 1659. The monastery has a simple appearance with unadorned windows. Baroque decorated windows overlook the inner courtyard. Inside, the parlour has barrel vaults leading to a garden full of trees in which there is a sculpture of the Madonna with St Benedict. The sisters also guard Our Lady of the Rosy Dove and the urn of the venerable Mary Crucified. Even today, it is one of the few cloistered monasteries in Sicily, access to which is prohibited to almost everyone.

Sicily, Palma di Montechiaro

Art and culture

Palazzo Filangeri di Cutò - Museo del Gattopardo

Palazzo Filangeri di Cutò - Museo del Gattopardo

Palazzo Filangeri di Cutò, better known as Palazzo Gattopardo. Almost completely destroyed during the earthquake (only the façade was saved), it was later partially rebuilt and today is the headquarters of the Town Hall, the Museo del Gattopardo [Leopard Museum], the Giuseppe Tomasi Literary Park Institution in Lampedusa and the Sant\'Alessandro Theatre. Museo del Gattopardo. There are reproductions of the original manuscript and typewritten version of the novel, donated by Gioacchino Lanza Tomasi. Other showcases containing the writer\'s letters, notes, documentation and vintage photos are also on display; there are multimedia stations that revive critical essays and films dedicated to the work. You can also see and hear interviews with Claudia Cardinale and Alain Delon, unforgettable performers in Luchino Visconti\'s film, as well as the manuscript itself, its drafting, and the corrections made. Page after page, drafts and corrections, until the final draft. There is also the representation, through a wax museum, of a scene from \'Il Gattopardo viscontiano\' [The Visconti Leopard].

Sicily, Palermo

Palazzo Gangi

Palazzo Gangi

Located in a district rich in majestic noble residences, it owes its current appearance to the works undertaken in the 18th century by the Valguarnera family, in the person of Prince Pietro di Valguarnera. The story of the palace should be read in conjunction with the building of the monumental Villa Valguarnera in Bagheria by Tommaso Maria Napoli, as a celebration of the lineage at the height of its economic, political and social rise: in fact, with the marriage in the mid-18th century between Pietro di Valguarnera and his granddaughter Marianna, heir to the titles and her father\'s patrimony, the family patrimony was united. Fortified by such wealth, the Valguarnera family left in their memory two of the most splendid monuments of Sicilian architecture of the time, as well as the symbol of an entire era that had inevitably reached its twilight. The project was to merge several residences in the city of Palermo into a single palace of eight thousand square metres. From the magnificence of Palazzo Valguarnera-Gangi, Luchino Visconti drew inspiration for the setting of the dance in the film, based on the 1963 novel of the same name, Il Gattopardo.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Palazzo Lanza Tomasi

Palazzo Lanza Tomasi

The palace was built at the end of the seventeenth century on Spanish ramparts, fortifications erected to defend against attacks and raids perpetrated by pirate or corsair crews, in the historical context in which the primary need to ensure naval supremacy in the Mediterranean prevailed. In 1849, Prince Giulio Fabrizio Tomasi di Lampedusa, an amateur astronomer, bought it with the compensation paid to him by the crown for the expropriation of the island of Lampedusa. The De Pace owners bought half of the palace in 1862 and transformed it according to the taste of the time, creating the grand entrance staircase and the cherry and walnut parquet flooring for the ballroom. In 1948 Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, after the loss of the family palace in the bombings of 22 March and 5 April 1943, bought the property back from the De Pace family and lived there until his death in 1957. Today, it is the residence of the musicologist Gioacchino Lanza Tomasi and his consort, the duchess Nicoletta Polo Lanza Tomasi. The writer\'s adopted son reunited the entire property and completed a complete restoration of the building.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Museo Nivola

Museo Nivola

Il Museo Nivola, inaugurato nel 1995, è situato a sud-est di Orani, su una collina chiamata Su Cantaru, ovvero La Fontana. Il complesso ha una vista suggestiva sul paese e sul suo territorio. Attualmente l’edificio ricopre cinque ambienti: gli spazi esterni, un antico lavatoio trasformato in area espositiva, degli uffici di servizio, un padiglione edificato nel 2004 che funge inoltre da area d’accesso al Parco Nivola, inaugurato nel settembre del 2009.

Sardegna, Orani

Art and culture

Orani, Ulassai and San Sperate, conceptual art where you don't expect it

Orani, Ulassai and San Sperate, conceptual art where you don't expect it

Art and culture

Branciforte Palace Museum

Branciforte Palace Museum

In 2012, thanks to a restoration by Gae Aulenti, Palazzo Branciforte reopened its doors to the public, becoming the seat of the Fondazione Sicilia and also an exhibition centre for the institution's historical-artistic collections. Built in the 16th century, this palace houses archaeological and majolica collections on the ground floor, while on the first floor you can admire philately and numismatic collections, a large library and some bronze works. One room of the palace is dedicated to the Grand Tour, with an exhibition of drawings and valuable books tracing the stages of the cultural phenomenon from the second half of the 18th century to the first decades of the 19th century. The spaces of the Monte dei pegni di Santa Rosalia are also impressive, with its distinctive wooden structure occupying an entire wing of the palace. In this area, you can admire Giacomo Cuticchio's collection of Sicilian puppets, which is a testimony to the Sicilian Puppet Opera, recognised by UNESCO as an oral and intangible heritage of all humanity.

Sicily, Palermo

Museums and monuments

Mandralisca Museum

Mandralisca Museum

The Mandralisca Museum is located in the heart of Cefalù and houses within its ancient walls the artistic heritage and legacy of Enrico Pirajno, Baron of Mandralisca. It can be regarded as an interdisciplinary museum that includes, in addition to the picture gallery, a valuable archaeological collection, a monetarium, one of the richest malacological collections in Europe, as well as furniture and objects that belonged to the Mandralisca family. The pride of the museum is the famous masterpiece by Antonello da Messina: the magnificent Ritratto d'Uomo ("Portrait of a Man"), an enigmatic painting that, over time, has stimulated the imagination of historians and intellectuals. It is said that Enrico Pirajno discovered it and bought it in Lipari, where it was kept in the workshop of an apothecary. The museum's picture gallery exhibits works from the Cretan-Byzantine, Flemish, Spanish and Sicilian schools.

Sicily, Cefalù

Lido di Cefalù

Lido di Cefalù

The panorama of the fortress, the cathedral and the harbour form the backdrop to the Lido di Cefalù beach, a wide crescent of fine sand with stretches of free beach; the gently sloping seabed is also suitable for families with children. A different choice, with a pebbly shore and rocks from which you can dive, is Caldura beach, a half-hour walk from the centre. You can reach other magnificent beaches by car or public transport. In the direction of Palermo, 3 km from Cefalù, we find Mazzaforno beach, with its sandy shore and crystal clear sea. Further on, Salinelle is a long stretch of sand (with equipped areas) with a deep seabed, while the windy Capo Playa is great for windsurfing and sailing enthusiasts. In the direction of Messina, about 6 km from Sant'Ambrogio beach: a wide sandy beach mixed with pebbles and gravel, entirely free, and usually absolutely quiet.

Sicily, Cefalù

Cefalù Castle

Cefalù Castle

The image of Cefalù is inextricably linked to its majestic Rocca – about 270 metres high – which represents one of the best viewpoints to observe the village and the sea. Climbing the steps of the impressive ascent will take you almost to the top in about half an hour. A spectacular panorama opens up at high altitude: beyond the battlements appear the deep blue of the sea and the old town itself contemplated from above, with the yellow stones of the Cathedral. In addition to the magnificent view, you can also admire the remains of an ancient Temple of Diana. On the edge of the cliff are the remains, repeatedly remodelled, of a 12th-century castle, most likely of Byzantine origin. The Rocca has always produced the sedimentary rock that is found everywhere in the city, from the cobblestones of the streets to the facades of the churches. In Cefalù, they call it "la lumachella" (the little snail).

Sicily, Cefalù

Art and culture

Himera Archaeological Area

Himera Archaeological Area

A half-hour drive from Cefalù in the direction of Termini Imerese, we meet the archaeological area of Himera, the westernmost of the Greek colonies on the northern coast of Sicily. The three founders were Euclid, Simo and Sacone. The polis underwent rapid building and demographic development, documented by the large-scale urban layouts built from the first half of the 6th century BC. It was home to illustrious citizens and was also mentioned by Cicero in his Verrine Orations. After years of prosperity and relative peace, Himera was attacked by the Carthaginians in 480 BC and then definitively destroyed by Hannibal. The archaeological area still contains the ruins of the urban fabric, with a sacred area characterised by archaic sanctuaries, a necropolis along the exit routes and the remains of a Doric temple likely built to celebrate the victory over the Carthaginians. An Antiquarium exhibits what was found during the excavations, with a more recent section that includes some of the objects unearthed between 2008 and 2011.

Sicily, Termini Imerese

Nicosia

Nicosia

Among the unspoilt beauties of the Madonie and the Nebrodi, we find the ancient village of Nicosia with its rocky and panoramic territory. It developed in Byzantine times and then the Arabs settled there, followed by the Normans and the Swabians. The current city was formed around the Castle, located on the highest rock in the village, of which only the ruins remain today. Some terracotta finds from the 7th century BC and the numerous caves scattered in the area show that it was built on the site of an ancient city. The main place of worship is Nicosia Cathedral ("Cattedrale di San Nicolò"), dedicated to St Nicholas of Bari, in Gothic style, built in 1340. Inside, the painted wooden ceiling is a true rarity of 15th-century Sicilian pictorial art. Due to its importance, the building has been declared a National Monument. At the foot of the castle is the imposing Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, built from 1767 onwards to replace an earlier medieval church swallowed up by a landslide. The portal and most of the works preserved inside, including a majestic work by Gagini at the end of the presbytery, come from religious and civil buildings destroyed by the landslide. Strolling through the alleys and stairways of the historic centre of Nicosia, one can still admire the arabesques, capitals, friezes and statues that enrich the noble palaces.

Sicily, Nicosia

Collesano

Collesano

Inland from Cefalù, on the immediate foothills of the Madonie Mountains, Collesano retains its period appearance around the remains of the Norman castle, with narrow streets connected by alleys and stairways that converge on Piazza Garibaldi. The latter leads to Corso Vittorio Emanuele, which is overlooked by a spectacular staircase of the Chiesa Madre ("Mother Church"), originally from the late 15th century though with a 20th-century façade. A Gothic-Catalan doorway is notable on the right flank, while inside there are statues from the circle of the 15th–16th century sculptor Antonello Gagini, 16th–17th century paintings, and a grandiose carved wooden apparatus culminating in a mid-16th century cross painted on both sides. In Collesano, there is an information point of the Madonie Park (in Viale Vincenzo Florio) and a museum, set up in a municipal building on Corso Vittorio Emanuele, documenting the history of the Targa Florio, one of the first motor races ever organised in the world.

Sicily, Collesano

Cefalù and the Madonie: Antonello da Messina, the ruins of Magna Grecia and a large natural park

Cefalù and the Madonie: Antonello da Messina, the ruins of Magna Grecia and a large natural park

Traveling Barbagia

Traveling Barbagia

Church of Madonna della Solitudine

Church of Madonna della Solitudine

Built in 1625 at the foot of Monte Ortobene di Nuoro, the Church of the Madonna della Solitudine was originally a simple country shrine located outside of the town, consecrated to the Virgin of Sorrows. A place dear to shepherds and farmers, who gathered here on the occasion of the feasts of the Virgin Mary, it was chosen by Grazia Deledda as the setting for her eponymous last novel in 1936: "The Church of Solitude". Always dear to the people of Nuoro, this church also gained notable literary significance and, in welcoming the remains of the Nobel Prize-winning author, became even more dear to the city. In 1947, eleven years after her death, when Deledda's body was laid to rest in the Verano Cemetery in Rome, the proposal was made to return her remains to the Island once and for all. The church, by then in poor condition, was completely rebuilt for the occasion, preserving the simplicity of the original layout. The simplicity of the place of worship, suitable for the most heartfelt contemplation, is also confirmed in the hut-like façade culminating in the small bell tower, in the wooden roof trusses of the interior vault and in the pure lines of the semicircular apse. Highly original liturgical decor, the work of the artists Gavino Tilocca and Eugenio Tavolara, makes the church a precious and unique jewel. Imposing and alluring, it lies in waits for the arrival of the most devout faithful or simple visitor, who inside the sanctuary find the perfect atmosphere to approach the small black marble sarcophagus in which the mortal remains of Grazia Deledda now lie in rest.

Sardinia, Nuoro

Cathedral of Santa Maria della Neve

Cathedral of Santa Maria della Neve

Built on a hill that the Nuorese call "sa Tanchitta", Santa Maria della Neve is the main religious building in the city and a spiritual reference point for the entire province of Nuoro. Following the elevation of Nuoro to a diocesan see in the nineteenth century, the new cathedral was erected on the site of the old church of Santa Maria Maggiore to accommodate the religious ceremonies required by its new role. However, numerous events slowed down the work, which was brought to completion almost twenty years later. The grandiose building dominates a large square. The façade, distinguished by four monumental granite columns surmounted by Ionic capitals supporting a tympanum, is flanked by two twin bell towers. The building fully reflects the Palladian style so dear to its designer, the friar from Sassari Antonio Cano, who died tragically during the construction work. The interior is covered by a majestic barrel vault with large windows, through which light enters and is diffused, creating chiaroscuro effects. Technically with a single nave, the cathedral seems to consist of three naves due to the communicating arches between the side chapels. Over the course of an entire week, from late July to early August, on theoccasion of religious celebrations that culminate on 5 August, with the popular feast day of Santa Maria della Neve, the cathedral becomes the focus for the celebrations of all the parishes and confraternities of the city and of about ten other towns in the province.

Sardinia, Nuoro

Art and culture

The Sardinian Ethnographic Museum

The Sardinian Ethnographic Museum

The Sardinian Ethnographic Museum is a complex of buildings where you can discover the tangible and intangible legacy and the modern-day history of a population, that of Sardinia, in what is the most complete exhibition of folk traditions on the Island. Built between the 1950s and 1960s, this is now one of the most-visited museums on Sardinia, thanks to its well-curated representation of the island's cultural and artisanal treasures. The exhibits include clothes, textiles, jewellery, utensils, musical instruments and the famous wooden carnival masks associated with ancient pagan rituals. These artefacts of everyday use and ceremonial objects tell us, through the skilled hands of artisans and artists of bygone days, of an ancient culture that grew out of external traditions grafted onto the strong, deep roots of an age-old civilisation, now waiting to be rediscovered. With a section dedicated to over 600 varieties of traditional breads, the museum is also a tribute to traditional foods and flavours, covering every aspect of the lives of the Sardinian people.

Sardinia, Nuoro

Art and culture

Grazia Deledda Museum

Grazia Deledda Museum

The birthplace of writer Grazia Deledda, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1926, dates back to the second half of the 19th century and is located in San Pietro, part of the oldest part of the town. It is a dwelling of the well-to-do in the Nuoro area, with three floors and inner courtyards on the first. Deledda lived there until her marriage in 1900 and was declared a national monument in 1968. The municipality of Nuoro then sold it to the Istituto Superiore Regionale Etnografico in 1979 for a token fee. ISRE immediately worked to turn it into a museum dedicated to the writer. Thanks to the generosity of the Madesani-Deledda family, a large number of manuscripts, photographs, documents and personal items were brought from Rome to Nuoro. In 2006, the collection was enhanced with numerous important documents. The aim is to offer visitors a journey through time, society and the places of the woman who, through her writing, made the culture and emotions of Barbagia, and the whole of Sardinia famous throughout the world.

Sardinia, Nuoro

Art and culture

G. Asproni National Archaeological Museum

G. Asproni National Archaeological Museum

In 2002, the museum was inaugurated in the historic centre of Nuoro, located in the 19th-century building that belonged to Giorgio Asproni, a 19th-century Sardinian politician and intellectual. The exhibition consists of archaeological materials that were previously kept in the Archaeological Cave Museum, acquisitions made by the Soprintendenza and donations from private citizens. Visitors can admire the rich palaeontological and archaeological heritage from the province, from the traces of vertebrates from Monte Tuttavista and the Corbeddu Cave to the collection of Neolithic everyday life objects. There are also various materials from Copper Age cultures, the Campaniform Vase and the Bonnanaro culture, together with the skeleton of Sisaia, found in the cave of the same name. Articles from the Nuragic, Bronze and Iron Ages have been found at the sites of Su Tempiesu in Orune and Sa Sedda 'e Sos Carros in Oliena, and there is also a reconstruction of the sacred spring in Oliena. The tour ends with the section dedicated to the Middle Ages and some objects from the Castello della Fava di Posada. The museum is currently undergoing an ambitious architectural enhancement project that will make use of innovative multimedia tools to develop a visit route in which educational presentations will be combined with advanced communication methods, immersive visualisations and 3D architectural reconstructions.

Sardinia, Nuoro

Art and culture

Piazza Satta

A historic place in the city of Nuoro, Piazza Satta unites two of the most significant personalities of the 20th century: named after a great Nuoro poet and designed by one of the island's greatest artists. In 1965, the sculptor Costantino Nivola, fresh from his American experience in contact with architects such as Le Corbusier and Saarinen, was commissioned by the Nuoro municipality to design a monument to celebrate Sebastiano Satta's poetry. Two years later, the square took on its almost metaphysical appearance: the buildings were painted white, the pavement covered with squared slabs and large blocks of granite were placed in their natural state, in which statuettes were set, first in terracotta then bronze in the final version, embodying the poet's personality in different attitudes and different moments of life. An important connecting point between different neighbourhoods, Piazza Satta does not have a privileged vantage point, but from whichever point you arrive in the square, there is a different and always fascinating perspective.

Sardinia, Nuoro

The natural wonders of the Island of Elba and the Tuscan Archipelago

The natural wonders of the Island of Elba and the Tuscan Archipelago

parco naturale di molentargius saline

Molentargius Saline Natural Park

The Natural Park formed by the salt marsh a stone's throw from Cagliari Between Cagliari and Quartu Sant'Elena, in the far south of Sardinia, lies the large Molentargius Saline Regional Natural Park, one of the most important wetlands in Europe. It is a large area that includes two freshwater basins, Bellarosa Minore and Perdalonga, and one of saltwater, known as Bellarosa Maggiore or Molentargius, where a true symbol of Cagliari, a large colony of pink flamingos has been living undisturbed for decades. Until 1985, the Molentargius wetland was used for salt extraction, but thanks to extensive redevelopment work, it is now one of the most species-rich bird sites in the whole of Sardinia. Discovering this place and experiencing it with the utmost respect for the precious species that live there is as simple as leaving your car in the car parks and walking or cycling along the many well-marked paths. For those who want to explore it more comfortably, they can opt for an excursion by boat or electric minibus. There is free access to the park for those who wish to explore the reserve independently, either from Cagliari or from Quartu Sant'Elena via the Poetto waterfront. For an educational experience, the information centre provides tourists and visitors with microscopes, audiovisual aids and computer equipment to better understand the dynamics of this precious ecosystem.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Fertilia

Fertilia

Small town of two thousand inhabitants, Fertilia was the last 'city of the Duce' on the island. Planned by the Fascist regime as an 'ideal city' alter ego of the Catalan city of Alghero, it was built, after Mussolinia (later Arborea) and Carbonia, so as to 'Italianise' the old community guardian of Catalan language and culture. Today a village between the sea and the lagoon in the north-west of Sardinia, Fertilia preserves the memory of singular events, in its territory and in its name. A decade of land reclamation and migration saw, in the 1930s, the work of the Ferrarese (then Sardinian) colonisation authority, which, through policies of memory and removal, overlapping cultures and land transformations, sought to make the new city the hub of the territory, as an alternative to Alghero, of which it is now a hamlet. In fact, Fertilia has always been linked to a purely agricultural and maritime economy and, only in recent years has it become the 'tourist port' of Sardinia, thanks to the airport, five kilometres from the village.

Sardinia, Alghero

Art and culture

Cabras

Cabras

Located on the west-central coast of Sardinia, Cabras is the heart of the beautiful Sinis peninsula. Centuries-old monuments and an infinite wealth of nature tell the two-thousand-year history of a settlement of ancient origins. Testimonies of the Neolithic, such as the village of Cuccuru is Arrius and numerous nuraghi form the backdrop to the great archaeological discovery of Mont'e Prama: the statuary complex of the Giants, dating back to the Iron Age (8th century BC), and now partly visible at the archaeological museum of the city. An essential part of the archaeological tour in the Cabras area is a step back in time in the ancient city of Tharros, founded by the Phoenicians in the 8th century B.C. on an earlier nuragic village. Later becoming Roman urbs,, then Byzantine, the territory of Cabras sums up the history of Sardinia with its complex stratifications. Overlooking the marine protected area of the Sinis peninsula, with its enchanting beaches and fishy ponds, Cabras is the ideal place for a holiday full of nature and culture. You cannot leave the city without having admired the fish ponds, the other Cabrari attraction that provides fish of the highest quality, such as mullet, with whose eggs bottarga is produced, the 'Sardinian caviar', which the best restaurants use to enrich their dishes.

Sardinia, Cabras

Museums and monuments

Foro Italico

Foro Italico

Established in 1582 by Viceroy Marcantonio Colonna and dedicated to Umberto I, it was the favourite promenade of Palermo's nobility and bourgeoisie. Renamed "Foro Italico" in 1860, it was the scene of festivals, processions and jousts until the end of the 19th century. Abandoned in the early 20th century and falling into decay since the post-war period, the area has long since been restored and returned to the city. Likewise, in front of the gardens facing the sea, the neoclassical Palchetto della Musica (1844), where open-air concerts are held and the stables of the eclectic 19th-century Palazzo Forcella De Seta (now owned by ANCE), where conferences and events are held, have also been restored.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Villa Giulia

Villa Giulia

The magnificent Italianate garden dedicated to Giulia d'Avalos, wife of the Spanish Viceroy Marcantonio Colonna, was designed in 1777 by Nicolò Palma. The geometry of the avenues built according to diagonals, medians and circles concentric to the square plan is unique. The central square features four large niches, designed by Giuseppe Damiani Almeyda, and the fountain with a dodecahedron with sundials in the centre supported by an atlas. The avenues are lined with busts of illustrious personalities, while at the end of the central avenue is a fountain with a marble statue of the Genius of Palermo by Ignazio Marabitti from the 18th century.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Kalsa

Kalsa

The bohemian district of Palermo. You can sense an atmosphere of change and revitalisation thanks to the recent opening of art workshops, craft shops, cafés and restaurants, but this has not affected the popular soul of the neighbourhood, where you can still hear the voices of street vendors and see tents and clothes hanging on the decaying facades of buildings, scooters and ape cars faded by time.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Nautoscopio

Nautoscopio

Between the Foro Italico and the Cala, in what was once a rubbish dump that was later rehabilitated and reopened as a beach, the Nautoscopio was installed in 2009. This is a contemporary architectural work by Giuseppe Amato, who envisaged it as an observatory overlooking the sea and its vessels and the first in a series of Case d'Artistaor Unexpected Homes. A shelter that climbs, descends and rotates. By day, it faces the horizon, at night it rotates on itself to frame the erupting volcano. When the sea is flat it drops almost to the water's surface, during a storm it rises up to fifteen metres high.

Sicily, Palermo

Botanical Garden

Botanical Garden

Designed in 1789 by the French architect Léon Dufourny together with Giuseppe Venanzio Marvuglia, when the chair of Natural History and Botany was established, the Botanical Garden of Palermo is a true subtropical paradise covering some 10 hectares, and boasts some 10,000 tree species, including imposing fig trees, tall palms and brightly coloured hibiscus, a tropical orchard, a garden of medicinal plants, primitive plants (known as "living fossils") and various aquatic systems. The large central building (the Gymnasium) houses the ancient Botanical School. The palm avenue is the oldest part of the garden, which cuts into two the garden of Linnaeus (named after the Swedish naturalist who set up the species classification system), divided into small rectangular flowerbeds according to a classification based essentially on the sexual characteristics of the flowers. Here, among the noteworthy specimens is the Ginkgo biloba (with the famous two-lobed leaves). The water lily pool is also stunning, surrounded by bamboo plants and several varieties of water lilies, whose polychrome blooms can be admired throughout the summer. Among the floating specimens, the well-known Indian lotus and the Egyptian papyrus steal the show. Finally, in the greenhouses, the oldest of which is a good 500 square metres, plants from humid tropical climates or, as in the succulent greenhouse, cactus varieties from hot arid environments proliferate.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Santa Maria dello Spasimo

It was for this church and its convent that Raphael painted the canvas with the Fall of Jesus under the Cross, known as the "Spasimo di Sicilia" – now in the Prado Museum in Madrid. Erected in 1506, they were transformed in the 1800s into a shelter for beggars and later into a lazaretto (a quarantine station for maritime travellers), a granary and a hospital. The place is truly impressive. Thanks to a recent restoration, the church, with its spectacular open-air nave (the cross vault was not rebuilt in the 18th century), together with the adjoining hospital, is a cultural space open to the public that regularly hosts jazz music festivals in the summer.

Sicily, Palermo

Church of Santa Maria della Catena

It is the chain (in Italian, "la catena") with which the city's ancient harbour was closed that gave it its name. The church, built in the early 16th century, is a superb example of Gothic-Catalan style interwoven with some Renaissance elements. Some attribute the design to the architect Matteo Carnelivari, who was active at the end of the 15th century. It stands on a high staircase, preceded by a portico with three lowered arches, under which there are three portals with bas-reliefs by Vincenzo Gagini; on the left side, with single lancet windows and pillars, we can see a doorway by the same artist. The three interior naves are divided by slender Renaissance columns, the central nave has ribbed vaults, the side ones barrel vaults; in the chapels, there are reliefs and statues of the Gaginesque school.

Sicily, Palermo

Art and culture

Castello a Mare

After passing the Cala fish market, you can see the remains of the Arab-Norman castle built in the 9th century, subsequently home to the viceroys of Sicily until the 16th century. Largely demolished in the twentieth century due to the expansion of the port, it was hit by bombing during World War II. Today, it is a venue for temporary exhibitions.

Sicily, Palermo

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Oratorio del SS. Rosario in Santa Cita

One crosses a late 16th-century double-order loggia on the left flank of the church of S. Cita to enter this oratory, entirely covered with magnificent stucco work by Giacomo Serpotta. Executed at various times from 1688 to 1718, they depict allegorical statues, putti planes, and small scenes from the Mysteries of the Rosary. On the entrance wall, not to be missed is the Battle of Lépanto, rich in minutely realised details, including the two emaciated children at the base, symbolising the consequences of the war. Along the walls line the pews of the brethren, inlaid with mother-of-pearl. On either side of the altar, with a Madonna of the Rosary by Carlo Maratta from 1695, one can admire the elegant Baroque choir stalls with figures of angels by Serpotta himself.

Sicily, Palermo

Palermo Marina Yachting

An ambitious project to give continuity to Palermo's seafront promenade has revitalised the trapezoidal pier. Along the perimeter of the Archaeological Park of the Castle by the Sea, a promenade, a square and an urban lake were created with a musical and dancing fountain, which, due to its size and water features, immediately became one of the main attractions of this public space.

Sicily, Palermo

Relax and wellness

san domenico palace

San Domenico Palace, Taormina, A Four Seasons Hotel

The walls of a 15th-century Dominican convent conceal the hotel's sumptuous salons and prestigious suites. The San Domenico is a historic hotel in Sicily, one of the first to open its doors. It still retains the original furnishings from its inauguration in 1896. The view of the sea and Mount Etna adds to the already incomparable atmosphere. The restaurants serve regional dishes as well as refined experimental cuisine. A spa, a swimming pool and an affiliated beach complete the offer.

Sicily, Taormina

Art and culture

Temple of Antas

The Àntas valley, once rich in iron deposits, contains many archaeological treasures including the temple that bears its name, dedicated in Roman times to Sardus Pater Babi (or Babay), an ancient god of Sardinia, whose name also appears in other inscriptions found on the island. Discovered in the 19th century, the temple underwent a lengthy restoration, which began in 1967 and was only completed in 1976. It was built on the remains of an ancient Carthaginian place of worship, of which it retains certain features, such as the tripartite plan and the tanks which stored water for the purifying baths. It looks like a Hellenistic-style building, with a rectangular plan and four columns at the front, preceded by a staircase. To get there from Iglèsias, follow state highway 126 northwards for about 2 km, immersed in a landscape that at times is even wild.

Sardinia, Fluminimaggiore

Sant'Antioco

The town, founded by the Phoenicians in around 750 BC. It is reached along a road that runs along a narrow strip of land almost 3 km in length. Built by the Carthaginians and completed by the Romans, it joins Sant'Antioco to the main island. To the right of the road, just before the new bridge, you will see the ruins of the arched Roman bridge marking the original route. Town life is centred around Corso Vittorio Emanuele, Via Roma, Piazza Umberto, Piazza Italia and the promenade, which leads to the archaeological area comprising the museums, the Savoy fort, the Punic necropolis and the Phoenician tophet. The Ferruccio Barreca archaeological museum tells the Phoenician, Punic and Roman history of Sant'Antioco, one of the largest ancient settlements on the island of Sardinia. To fully understand the local history and culture, visit the hypogeum village and the ethnographic museum, where you can also learn about sea silk. Byssus is a precious fabric: silk that comes from the sea.

Art and culture

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Church of Santa Maria di Monserrato

The Romanesque church dates back to 1213. A characteristic feature is the little staircase leading up to the roof. On the façade, there is a beautiful portal with a lunette window, while on the southern side there are sculptured capitals in the Pisan style. The northern portal has a bas relief depicting two lions. The church is open on request. To arrange a visit, go to the museum in Piazza Tratalias. Inside, there is an altarpiece dating to 1596 , depicting the Virgin Enthroned between St John the Baptist and St John the Evangelist.

Sardinia, Tratalias

Church of Sant'Elia

Standing in the Tattinu valley at the foot of Mount Tamara, it looks like an ordinary country church, with four wings and a dome. Its isolated location only adds to its charm. Built in around the year 1000, it is considered one of the most important early Christian churches on the island.

Sardinia, Nuxis

Art and culture

Montessu Necropolis

On the Montessu hill, in the municipality of Villaperuccio, is the important Montessu Neolithic archaeological site . The Montessu necropolis is one of the largest pre-nuragic sites in Sardinia, and is inside an archaeological park. It is home to many "domus de janas", or "fairy houses", of different shapes and sizes. Originally, the structures had stone doors. On some of them, you can still see the engravings and embossed reliefs symbolising the two main deities of the pre-nuragic world: the Mother goddess and the god Taurus. Perhaps the most unique features are the large sanctuary tombs, also dating back to a pre-Nuragic era. They had the same function as a church does today. When the Nuraghi people settled here, the tombs were converted into houses. It is said that this took place in 2000 BC, long before the Etruscans and Romans.

Sardinia, Villaperuccio

Tratalias

After the Monte Pranu reservoir was constructed in 1951, water seepage undermined the foundations of the homes in Tratalias. The village was then abandoned and rebuilt on a hill to the north. Today, the uninhabited village (which never collapsed), has been revived. The single-family houses are plastered in shades of yellow and pink. The manor house (called the “Spanish house”) has also been restored and there are spaces used for exhibitions, workshops and ateliers. In the picturesque old town, you can admire the Romanesque cathedral of Santa Maria di Monserrato.

Sardinia, Tratalias

LIPU Nature Reserve, Capo Sandalo

This LIPU nature reserve covers 236 hectares, complete with visitor centre and hiking trails. From April to November, on the cliffs overlooking the sea, you can glimpse nesting species including the Corsican gull and the peregrine falcon. The main attraction here is the royal falcon: a bird of prey that nests on the cliffs of small Mediterranean islands, named in honour of the judge Eleonora d’Arborea, who in the Middle Ages declared all hawks protected. The best time to see the nesting birds is towards the end of summer, between September and October, when the young birds put on an acrobatic display as the hunt the migratory species heading towards Africa.

Sardinia, Carloforte

Art and culture

MAN Art Museum of the Province of Nuoro

MAN Art Museum of the Province of Nuoro

The MAN, Art Museum of the Province of Nuoro, is a permanent public institution open to the public since 1999 inside a 1920s building in the historic centre of Nuoro. One of a kind in Sardinia, the Man is dedicated to the study, conservation and promotion of modern and contemporary art and for this it obtained, in 2013, regional recognition as a museum of excellence. The first centre of the collection, born from the amalgamation of some public collections and enriched with new acquisitions that extend to the regional context, is now preserved in the historical headquarters, while the two historical buildings located in Piazza Sebastiano Satta, recently restored, form the new exhibition complex. The MAN collection, the result of of a careful selection of works by Sardinian artists from the end of the 19th century to the present day, consists of around 850 pieces that offer a broad panorama of the most important authors in the history of Sardinian art, such as Antonio Ballero, Giuseppe Biasi, Francesco Ciusa, Mario Delitala, Carmelo Floris, Maria Lai, Mauro Manca, Costantino Nivola and many others. The Collection also includes a significant collection of drawings and ceramics by Salvatore Fancello and the graphic work of Giovanni Pintori.

Sardinia, Nuoro

Art and culture

The 10 must-see exhibitions in February in Italy

The 10 must-see exhibitions in February in Italy

Art and culture

Parco Letterario del Gattopardo

Parco Letterario del Gattopardo

The Palazzo Filangeri-Cutò, set in a lush garden, is the site of the Parco del Gattopardo. Here one can relive what inspired the author of the famous novel. The museum and park were created as a result of Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa's literary work. Inside, you can admire an authentic copy of his manuscript and typescript, as well as letters, notes, documents and period photographs showing his story. In addition, there is a wax museum in a room of the palace, reenacting a scene from the film 'The Leopard' by Luchino Visconti.

Sicilia, Santa Margherita di Belice

Historical sites

Tharros Archaeological Area

Tharros Archaeological Area

Beautiful archaeological site Tharros, an archaeological site on the west coast of Sardinia, encapsulates millenia of history, to fascinate and charm those who visit it. First documented in the 8th century BC as a Phoenician trading town, the oldest remains actually date back to the Nuragic civilisation. In later centuries it was also inhabited by Carthaginians and Romans. The countless monuments that will leave you speechless include two necropolises - the southern and northern - in which thousands of artefacts, with grave goods rich in ceramics, jewellery and amulets, were found. Admire also the Temple of Demeter, named after a terracotta statuette depicting the goddess, the Tetrastyle Temple, which still retains some of its majestic columns, the K Temple and the Baths complex. Finally, between the 16th and 17th centuries, several coastal towers were built along the coast at the behest of the Spanish Crown to signal pirate raids. Today, a breathtaking panorama overlooking the Mediterranean can be enjoyed from here.

Sardinia, Cabras

Teatro Petruzzelli di sera

Discovering Italy's most important theatres, special destinations for a unique experience

Museums and monuments

Museum of Candelai

Museum of Candelai

An ethnographic museum-workshop housed in an old courtyard house, in which Aunt Savina, the last owner of the house, used to handcraft candles. In the first room of the museum, there is a candle workshop, ancient tools and moulds for votive offerings. The other rooms tell the story of local craft traditions through the setting up of workshops for loom weaving, spinning, embroidery, fabric dyeing and basket weaving. The museum also organises demonstrations and workshops. It is part of the MIF - Museum of Women's Entrepreneurship.

Sardinia, Muravera

Ballao

Ballao

A small town on a low plateau on a bend in the Flumendosa River, Ballao is perhaps the heir to a Roman mansio built to defend the mines in the area. The urban centre does not have any valuable buildings, but it does have numerous dwellings built using a very ancient technique: in the lower part they are made of schist stone, while the rest are made of ladiri, which are sun-baked clay and straw bricks. Along the old road to Silius, one can see the remains of the 13th century Orguglioso or Sassai castle, built by the judges of Cagliari. In the surrounding area, one can visit the disused mining site of Corti Rosas - included in the Geo-mineral Park of Sardinia, where one can look for beautiful antimonite crystals in the heaps of residue - and Funtana Coberta, a sacred Nuragic well of the oldest type.

Sardinia, Ballao

Museums and monuments

Su Suergiu Mine and Mineralogical Archaeological Museum

Su Suergiu Mine and Mineralogical Archaeological Museum

The mine of Su Suergiu, about 2 kilometres north-west of Villasalto, was active between 1880 and 1987 and was the most important mining and processing site for antimony in Italy. Today it is part of the Geomining Park of Sardinia. The Mineralogical Archaeology Museum, housed in the management building, reconstructs the complete stages of the production process and the lives of the miners through the exhibition, divided into several areas, of the working tools used in the mine, as well as some specimens of minerals and rocks.

Sardinia, Villasalto

Muravera

Muravera

On the edge of the Flumendosa alluvial plain, in a fertile area sheltered from the winds and dotted with fishponds, Muravera was populated since antiquity, but over the centuries incursions from the sea and floods caused by the river made it inhospitable. Today, having closed some mines, it lives off agriculture, in particular the cultivation of citrus fruits, celebrated in early spring in a lively festival. In the 1970s, the building boom along the coast made the area touristy, with beautiful beaches and crystal clear sea. In the village are the late-Gothic 16th century parish church of St Nicholas and a small centre with typical low courtyard houses. The Mif-Museo dell'Imprenditoria femminile (Museum of Female Entrepreneurship), a museum system in Muravera, has two venues dedicated to two symbolic women of the country. At 99 Via Marconi, in front of the Church of S. Nicola, the former Carabinieri barracks houses the Women's Museum Francesca Sanna Sulis - centred on the figure of this 18th-century entrepreneur active in the field of silk production, spinning and weaving - and is also the venue for temporary art exhibitions. Not far away, on Via Speranza, an 18th-century courtyard house is now home to the Candelai Museum, which is inspired by Aunt Savina's activity of making votive candles. Particularly eagerly awaited by locals and an attraction for tourists is the Maskaras Summer Carnival, in early August: an opportunity to admire traditional Sardinian costumes and masks from all over the island. At the end of August, on the other hand, the feast of St Augustine takes place, one of the most important in the area: the processions and dances are attended by groups in traditional costume, the traccas, or carts pulled by oxen yokes that have largely disappeared elsewhere, appear, and the masters of the launeddas, the ancient three-reed wind instrument, perform.

Sardinia, Muravera

Museums and monuments

Women's Museum Francesca Sanna Sulis

Women's Museum Francesca Sanna Sulis

Class of 1716, Francesca Sanna Sulis was born to wealthy landowners in the backward Sardinia of the Savoy. An ante litteram stylist and entrepreneur, she began cultivating mulberry trees for silkworm cultivation, from which she obtained silk for her clothes, which, unlike the heavy and bulky ones of the time, were light and facilitated women's movements. From here, he established a textile factory with over 700 employees, to whom he offered tailoring education and training. Donna Francesca Sanna Sulis was also centuries ahead of her time on corporate welfare: when her employees got married and had to move with their husbands to another location, she gave them a loom so they could work at home. He was so successful that his silk and confections were in demand in Lombardy, Piedmont and even reached Russia. The museum, which is part of the MIF - Museo dell'Imprenditoria Femminile (Museum of Women's Entrepreneurship), together with the Candlemakers' Museum, Museo dei Candelai, recounts the entrepreneurial, artistic and cultural life of Donna Francesca Sanna Sulis. It also exhibits locally produced handicrafts and is a venue for temporary art exhibitions.

Sardinia, Muravera

Armungia

Armungia

Armungia is a charming little town, clustered around the nurhag tower in the centre. It is located next to the ex-town hall, which is now home to the small Sa Domu de is Aìnas Historic and Ethnographic Museum. Other museum attractions include the Blacksmith's Forge and the Emilio and Joyce Lussu Historical Museum, located in the "Secretary's House", a beautiful residence built at the turn of the twentieth century and located in the town's main square. The writer's birthplace, in the Cannedu quarter, is also part of the museum itinerary. It is an interesting example of the local construction style, as it is made from blocks of shale, a soft rock that is quite easy to work with.

Sardinia, Armungia

Church of St Pantaleon

Built between the second half of the 12th century and the end of the 13th, the Church of St Pantaleon, named after the patron saint of Dolianova, has an unusual structure. It is a harmonious mix of the Pisan style dating from the first construction phase, with a mix of Romanesque and Gothic in the second phase, and Islamic influences in the final phase.In an external wall there is a Roman sarcophagus, while inside, amid the rustic columns of different styles, you can see a rare baptismal font made from sandstone in the early Christian period, as well as an early 16th-century altarpiece (the Martyrdom of St Pantaleon) by a Spanish artist.

Sardinia, Dolianova

Dolianova

Dolianova

Dolianova is the main town in Parteolla, a historic region in south-eastern Sardinia. Founded in 1905 from the unification of the old villages of San Pantaleo and Sicci San Biagio, the economy of Dolianova is underpinned by thriving agriculture: olive oil, table olives, CDO wines and pecorino cheese. The Church of St Pantaleon is a splendid building, constructed in three separate phases between the late 12th century and the end of the 13th. Attached to the Locci, one of the town's oil mills, the Sa mola de su notariu Olive Oil Museum contains an exhibition of tools, presses and documents illustrating the culture of olive growing.

Sardinia, Dolianova

Museums and monuments

Emilio and Joyce Lussu Historical Museum

Emilio and Joyce Lussu Historical Museum

The museum is dedicated to the writer and politician Emilio Lussu, born in Armungia in 1890, and to his wife Joyce, writer and partisan. Through pictures, writings, documents, videos and autobiographical stories, the recently-installed multimedia exhibition traces the life and political career of Emilio Lussu from the early days until the Great War, the fight against fascism and the aftermath of World War II. The museum is located in the "Secretary's House", a beautiful residence built at the turn of the twentieth century in the town's main square. The writer's birthplace in the Cannedu quarter, which is one of the places on the museum itinerary, is built from the traditional local shale, a type of stone that is quite easy to work with.

Sardinia, Armungia

Art and culture

In Messina, in Piazza Duomo, you can find the largest and most complex astronomical clock in the world

In Messina, in Piazza Duomo, you can find the largest and most complex astronomical clock in the world

Museums and monuments

The sacred well of Funtana Coberta

The sacred well of Funtana Coberta

Built from limestone blocks, the sacred nuraghic well, where the worship of water was once practised, is one of the most ancient and fascinating to be found on the island of Sardinia. Access is down a staircase leading to the inside, where there is an underground chamber more than 5 metres deep. Towards the top, it gradually becomes narrower and has a corbelled tholos ceiling, typically found on nuraghic towers There is still a chamber to collect the water from the active spring. A handful of nuraghic finds were discovered inside, along with many fragments of Roman crockery and pieces of more recent pottery.

Sardinia, Ballao

Relax and wellness

Terme di Sardara

Antiche Terme di Sardara

Relaxation and well-being in the heart of Sardinia In the heart of the fertile Campidano region, Sardara has undergone an important development since the Palaeolithic period, as witnessed by the Nuragic sanctuary of Sant'Anastasia. Remains of the medieval and Renaissance village are still visible today, such as the church of San Gregorio Magno, the castle of Monreale, the sanctuary of Santa Maria de is Acuas and the 16th century statue of the Madonna. But Sardara is best known for its thermal baths, popular since antiquity. Between the 2nd and 1st centuries BC, the Romans exploited the therapeutic waters in baths transformed into a modern facility at the end of the 19th century. Immerse yourself in the pools, where water surfaces at a temperature between 50 and 68 degrees, and enjoy the beneficial properties of nature. The spa circuit, set in an 8-hectare park, is ideal for achieving psychophysical balance and leaving behind the anxieties of everyday life. Once regenerated, set off from here on excursions to the most beautiful locations in South Sardinia, from Laconi to Sanluri, from the Mines of Montevecchio to the Dunes of Piscinas.

Sardegna, Sardara

Relax and wellness

Terme di Fordongianus

Terme di Fordongianus

Diving into well-being and history The crystal-clear and extraordinarily blue sea is not the only water in Sardinia. The island is also home to thermal springs that regenerate the body and spirit. Fordongianus, in the Tirso river valley, combines the invigorating power of water gushing at 54°C, rich in unique organoleptic properties, with the fascination of a thousand-year-old history and culture. The therapeutic benefits of the Fordongianus water have been recognised since antiquity. Bathing in these pools can help treat respiratory problems, arthrosis and rheumatism. Don’t miss the Roman thermal baths, dating to the 1st century, where the frigidarium, tepidarium and calidarium formed a curative pathway. To experience the benefits for yourself, you can enjoy the waters of the 19th-century Is Bangius public spa. Fordongianus has plenty more gems to discover, from the Casa Aragonese to the Church of San Pietro Apostolo and the nuraghe of Santa Barbara. You’re sure to enjoy discovering this unusual and fascinating side of Sardinia.

Sardegna, Fordongianus

Cultural cities

Carbonia

Carbonia

South Sardinia (formerly Carbonia-Iglesias) Isolated beaches, coves and caves: discovering a new side to Sardinia Carbonia-Iglesias is dominated by the two cities that until 2016 were the administrative capitals of its namesake province, which was later incorporated into the province of South Sardinia. Carbonia became a town as recently as the 1930s, developed around the disused coal mines that tourists can now visit thanks to the Serbariu coal mine museum, which opened in 2006. The area surrounding the city boasts archaeological sites that bear witness to the passage of civilisations over the centuries, from the Monte Sirai archaeological site to the Cannas di Sotto archaeological park. Visitors who love the sea can enjoy the wonderful beaches of the Sulcis coastline: Masua beach, Portopaglietto beach and Porto Paglia beach are among the most popular. Iglesias, a royal city in Sardinia during Spanish rule, boasts a historic centre full of churches ranging from Gothic-style architecture to the Art Nouveau style of the early 20th century. It also has a coastline with an amazing number of coves and caves to explore, offering you the chance to relax while enjoying stunning views.

Tours and experiences

Mining Trail of Santa Barbara

Mining Trail of Santa Barbara

A surprising Sardinia To discover the wilder and more unusual side of Sardinia, far from crowded beaches and nightlife, explore the Mining Trail of Santa Barbara. Travel on foot, by bicycle or on horseback, to discover this UNESCO heritage itinerary that retraces the ancient routes used by miners since the 19th century to transport raw materials through the Sulcis-Iglesiente-Guspinese area. Take your time to explore the almost 400 kilometres along ancient mule tracks, dirt or paved roads, past villages, archaeological sites and breathtaking views. Choose your stops among the 24 traditional ones or pick your own, and take regular breaks to enjoy the surrounding beauty. Along the way, you will discover some of the most picturesque places in Sardinia. Like the island of Sant'Antioco, the abandoned mine of Porto Flavia and the white sand of the Piscinas dunes.

Sardegna, Iglesias

Poetto waterfront

Poetto waterfront

A corner of summer 365 days a year Located on the central-southern coast of beautiful Sardinia, in the Gulf of Angels, the Poetto waterfront stretches for about 9 kilometres, from the Sella del Diavolo to the Quartu coastline. It is Cagliari'smain beach, one of the busiest in the south of the island and promises tourists, locals and visitors alike, summer 365 days a year. Soft golden sand, blue sea, relaxation, fun and lots of sport: these are the secret ingredients of the wonderful Poetto beach. The waterfront area offers a wide range of services including Bed & Breakfasts, bathing establishments, sailing schools, playgrounds and basketball courts. Thanks to its cycle and pedestrian paths, it is the perfect destination for walking and cycling. But it is also an obligatory stop just to have a coffee or enjoy an apéritif at one of the many kiosks, all of course accompanied by a magnificent view and the smell of the sea.

Sardinia, Cagliari

Cultural cities

Oristano

Oristano

Discovering ancient and little-known traditions The province of Oristano, although not very extensive, is rich in places to visit. Already the capital has much to offer, with its beautiful cathedral, the Archaeological Museum and local delicacies. But it is by moving just a few kilometres away from the centre that one comes across striking places. Like the small town of Cabras, with its Mari Ermi, Is Arutas and Maimoni beaches, rich in quartzite grains. Dive in search of the underwater medicinal spring at Funtana Meiga. Plenty of culture, instead, in the varied archaeological heritage of the Museo Civico Giovanni Marongiu, also known as the Museum of the Giants of Mont'e Prama. The Sinis Peninsula is home to the ghost town of San Salvatore, the set of numerous “spaghetti westerns”, and San Giovanni, where the second oldest early Christian church in Sardinia lies. At Tharros, however, the ruins of the ancient Phoenician city can be admired. The Guilcer area includes villages such as Ghilarza, where Antonio Gramsci's house-museum stands, Abbasanta, the archaeological site of the Nuraghe Losa, and Paulilatino, where you can visit the mysterious well of Santa Cristina. Finally, stop at Fordongianus, inland, with its ancient Roman baths and Aragonese House.

Sardegna, Oristano

Torre Salsa

Torre Salsa

A natural haven of peace 762 hectares of rugged, unspoilt nature: Torre Salsa is a protected nature reserve in Siculiana, in the province of Agrigento, which since 2000 has been managed by WWF Italia. The Regional Nature Reserve protects a 6 km stretch of coastline dotted with craggy cliffs and beaches. Inside the wetland, the heart of the reserve is the Torre Salsa: an ancient watchtower that dominates the landscape from a small clay-soil promontory. Torre Salsa is home to a huge variety of flora and fauna. Parts of the coastline are dominated by blue clay soil, stratified limestone and chalky banks, sheer cliffs and sand dunes. Dozens of animal species live here, including the porcupine, while the beaches are the ideal breeding ground for the Caretta caretta sea turtle.

Sicily, Siculiana

Lampedusa

Lampedusa

The Gateway to Europe Located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, Lampedusa is Italy’s southernmost point. Since 2008, the Gateway to Europe, a monument almost five metres in height, stands as a reminder of the island’s role as a gateway for migrants arriving from Africa. Together with Linosa and the islet Lampione, it belongs to the Pelagie Islands group. Almost completely deserted, except for a single small town, it covers only 20 square kilometres and can easily be toured in a day on a bicycle. The wild, natural landscapes are the island’s main attraction. Lampedusa offers a rich variety of coves and small bays, where you can find relaxation and shade, especially during summer. Cala Galera, Cala Croce and Cala Pulcino are among the most renowned of such beaches, but walking along the coast you will come across many, all worth exploring. Another unmissable highlight is Rabbit Island: with its crystal-clear waters, it is considered one of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Porto Vecchio is the beating heart of the island. Admire its flurry of fishing boats and taste the island’s typical specialities, including, of course, fish. Pasta with mullet alla Lampedusana is a dish you absolutely must try.

Sicilia, Lampedusa

Calasetta

Calasetta

Cala di Seta. In 1769, Ligurian families from Tabarqa, Tunisia, settled here. From here, at the northernmost point of the Island of Sant'Antioco, take a ferry to the island of San Pietro. Before leaving, you can enjoy the atmosphere of the town, among the houses painted in white or pastel colours. In the former slaughterhouse building is the Macc-Museum of Contemporary Art Calasetta, dedicated to abstract and informal art from the 1930s to the 1970s.

Sardinia, Calasetta

Prizzi

Prizzi

Set amidst fertile fields and lush pastures, Prizzi, ancient Greek city Hippana, is a village rich in natural and historical attractions in the province of Palermo. This land, renowned for its cereals, legumes, dairy products and oil, saw the Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Normans, then the Villaraut and Magrì families come and go. Numerous monuments remain testifying to the numerous events and dominations in the village. Historical attractions include the splendid amphitheatre, the Ancient Tower built around 745 for defence and resistance to long sieges, and no less than 15 churches. These include: The Mother Church, enlarged in 1561, and renovated in 1870; the beautiful and majestic Church of the Santissimo Crocifisso built around the 17th century; the Church of San Sebastiano built on a pre-existing Byzantine structure was the first church, placed on the living rock; the Church of San Antonio Abate built around 1150 with the Tablet of the Virgin of Idria, of exceptional historical-iconographic value; the Church of San Francesco, richly stuccoed on the vault and side walls. The Hippana Archaeological Museum with numerous exhibits from the ancient city of Hippana, the St Nicholas Multimedia Museum and the Anthropological Museum are certainly worth a visit.

Valderice

Valderice

The green city of Sicily Known as the “sustainable town for young boys and girls” thanks to its incredible expanse of greenery, Valderice is one of the most densely populated towns in the Agro Ericino, in the province of Trapani. Its unique location offers stunning panoramic views of hills, wild areas and cliffs. The most beautiful beaches include the Spiaggia di Bonagia, Spiaggia di Cortigliolo and Spiaggia di Rio Forgia, with a mix of sand and pebbles. There are both free beach and equipped areas. The area’s pristine landscapes make it a go-to destination for nature enthusiasts. We recommend exploring the pine forest located in the hamlet of Ragosia and the municipal pine forest, which extends over a hill and features several caves and an abandoned church, while the Misericordia Urban Park offers splendid views of the Gulf of Bonagia. There, you can find the 13th-century Tonnara di Bonagia, with the well-preserved House of the Rais, tuna storage and processing warehouses, and boat house. The most iconic site is the Tower, now home to the Museum of the Sea and Fishing. The old church houses the original wooden crucifix, carried in procession by fishermen once a year. Within a quarter of an hour’s drive, you can reach Erice, famous for its Phoenician walls and the medieval Balio Castle.

Sicilia, Valderice

San Vero Milis

San Vero Milis

A small agricultural centre of low houses and a few mansions, San Vero Milis is known for the production of Vernaccia wine and the art of weaving, with which baskets and baskets are made. In the centre of the village stands the 17th-century parish church of St Sophia. It has an interesting façade with three portals, in which Gothic and Baroque elements are mixed, and a majestic bell tower with an onion dome. Inside, a wooden sculpture of St. Sebastian from the mid 17th century.

Sardinia, San Vero Milis

Milis

Milis

The ancient village of Milis, surrounded as it is by a lush plain of citrus groves cultivated for centuries, introduced to the area in the Middle Ages, is also called the "city of oranges". The Church of St Paul's is a Romanesque building erected between 1140 and 1150, the construction of which was completed between 1200 and 1225, with the addition of the two-coloured wall face at the top of the façade made of basalt ashlars, sandstone and green tuff. The interior has a single nave with a wooden truss roof and houses a retablo from 1503 ("Crucifixion and Madonna and Child with Angels"). In the centre is the 15th-century parish church of St Sebastian. Opposite, the 18th century Boyl palace houses a cultural centre with a small picture gallery and the Museum of Sardinian Jewellery and Costume, with a collection of clothes and reproductions of 19th and 20th century paintings illustrating their evolution over the last 200 years.

Sardinia, Milis

Bonarcado

Bonarcado

Bonarcado is an agricultural and pastoral hamlet that owes its importance to the presence of the religious complex consisting of the Romanesque church of S. Maria, built by 1147 by the monks of the adjoining Camaldolese monastery in dark basalt and red trachyte, and the adjacent ancient sanctuary of the Madonna di Bonacatu. The sanctuary, dating back to the 8th-9th century, is a small Greek cross-shaped building, also made of basalt and trachyte, with a façade finely decorated with lobed arches; inside, it preserves a basin with a mosaic floor dating back to Roman times and a 16th-century bas-relief in polychrome terracotta of the "Madonna and Child". A short distance from Bonarcado is the Nuraghe Lugherras ("of the Lucerne"): imposing, it consists of a keep with two superimposed chambers and is surrounded by centuries-old holm oak woods and grassy glades.

Sardinia, Bonarcado

Church of St Leonard

Church of St Leonard

A tiny church in dark trachyte: S. Leonardo was built around the middle of the 12th century in Romanesque-Pisan forms and from the second half of the 13th century belonged to the order of the Knights of St John of Jerusalem. What gave it its present, Romanesque-Gothic appearance, however, was a renovation that probably took place in the early 14th century. Of the primitive layout it retains the left flank, part of the apse and the lower section of the façade. The bell gable and the two portals of the façade are decorated with sculptures. It was also the site of a hospital where Guelfo della Gherardesca, surviving son of Count Ugolino of Dante's memory, died in 1295.

Sardinia, Santu Lussurgiu

Malaspina Castle (Castle of Serravalle)

Malaspina Castle (Castle of Serravalle)

The Malaspina Castle (otherwise known as the Castle of Serravalle) overlooks Bosa from the top of the Serravalle hill. It is a scenic complex built in various stages starting in the second decade of the 12th century, when the Malaspina family had some of the towers of the donjon built: the great tower was built in light pink trachyte, at the base the rustication is in red trachyte ashlars. The castle was later expanded to a perimeter of 300 metres, interspersed with seven polygonal and square towers. From 1468 onwards, terraces were built for the placement of firearms, from which an extraordinary panorama opens up over the roofs of the old town, the domes of the churches and the course of the Temo as far as the sea. Inside the castle, in the parade ground, the Church of Nostra Signora de sos Regnos Altos was erected in the 14th century (later remodelled), which preserves a splendid cycle of Italo-Provençal and Franciscan frescoes, dating between 1350 and 1370. The cycle is articulated on the three main walls of the primitive building and depicts the vanity of material goods and the redemption from death offered by the Eucharist.

Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception

Recognisable by its characteristic small domes and sturdy trachyte bell tower, Bosa Cathedral was rebuilt in the early 19th century by Bosan architect Salvatore Are, after having already been remodelled in the 15th-16th centuries. The façade, between Piedmontese Baroque and Neoclassical, is divided into two orders by a strong cornice. The interior develops longitudinally in a spacious hall and at the end of the choir rises the octagonal dome, decorated in 1877 by Emilio Scherer, who also painted the frescoes in the apse basin and those on the sides of the presbytery. The wooden choir and sacristy furniture, made in 1803, are also interesting. On the tribune, an organ from the Spanish De Orqueña factory, inaugurated in 1810 and restored several times. The Treasury (main sacristy) holds some remarkable pieces of silverware, including a precious 16th-century reliquary of the Cagliari school.

Sas Conzas

Sas Conzas

Sas Conzas is the artisanal district of Bosa with its buildings overlooking the river and used, from the 18th century until the 1960s, for tanning leather and which today are a splendid example of industrial archaeology. Declared a national monument in 1989, they were placed under protection and since the early 2000s, work has begun to rehabilitate the structures, repurposing them for residential use, shops or premises. The complex groups. a series of side-by-side cottages consisting of two parallel buildings. On the façade, the arched doors are framed by red trachyte; large windows protected by grates ensured the ventilation of the rooms. The first stage of leather processing took place on the ground floor, where the vats were located, equipped with drainage channels cut from the floor sloping down towards the river. The upper floor consisted of a wooden mezzanine where the skins were dried before finishing. One of the buildings houses the Conce Museum, with old photographs, machinery and tools.

Santu Lussurgiu

Santu Lussurgiu

In the heart of Montiferru, Santu Lussurgiu lies amphitheatrically in a cone of volcanic origin. Worth seeing, in Piazza Mercato, is the church of S. Maria degli Angeli, built in 1483 by the Friars Minor Observant at the behest of St Bernardino of Feltre. The interior houses the wooden group of the Madonna of the Angels (16th-17th century), probably imported from southern Italy. Not far away, in the village's characteristic old core stands the small church of S. Croce, consecrated in 1185 and originally dedicated to Lussorio, the patron saint after whom the village is named. The "Maestro Francesco Salis" Museum of Peasant Technology, housed in an 18th-century manor house, is interesting: inaugurated in 1976, it exhibits more than 2,000 objects of ethnographic interest, mainly local work tools and everyday objects. But Santu Lussurgiu is also an active handicraft centre dedicated to carpet weaving and the production of boots, saddles and any other object related to horse trappings. A tradition that culminates in the last two days of Carnival, with the pariglia Sa Carrela 'e nanti, an equestrian race along Via Roma.

Sardinia, Santu Lussurgiu

Cuglieri

Cuglieri

Cuglieri is the largest town in Montiferru and probably takes its name from the ancient and vanished Roman city of Gurulis Nova. The upper part of the village offers fascinating views with rustic houses, narrow alleys and beautiful mansions. The imposing 17th-century parish church of S. Maria della Neve, built on an earlier 13th-century structure, dominates everything. The church houses a beautiful painted stone statue of the Madonna of the Snow (15th century). Nearby, the Capo Nieddu cliff is worth a visit, from which, in winter and spring, one can admire the spectacle of the cascading waters of the Salighes stream directly into the sea. When there is wind, the spectacle becomes even more impressive because the waterfalls fan out to create a rainbow effect. Finally, Santa Caterina di Pittinuri, a hamlet of Cuglieri, is a seaside resort with a 16th-century tower from which to admire the splendid view of the coastline and a golden beach surrounded by clear limestone rocks, with caves and ravines.

Sardinia, Cuglieri

Bosa

Bosa

Bosa is truly incomparable: it is the only village in Sardinia that grew up on the banks of a river, the Temo, itself unique because it is the only navigable one in the region. The urban layout has been adapted to the unique conformation of the terrain, and is dominated by the Malaspina Castle, which houses the church of Nostra Signora de Sos Regnos Altos, with a valuable cycle of frescoes dating from the 14th and 15th centuries. Another striking feature of Bosa are its colourful houses, close to each other, the alleys and cobbled streets that follow the altimetrical curves of the hill, the stairways that asymmetrically interrupt the horizontal paths and the archaic and surprising urban structures. Corso Vittorio Emanuele stretches in the lower part of the city, at river level, is paved in basalt and cobblestones and flanked by tall 18th-19th century houses. The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, of mediaeval origin, probably dating back to the 12th century, is today the result of various interventions that have left an interweaving of different styles. The Sas Conzas district recounts the tanning tradition of Bosa and is now a complex of industrial architecture that was declared a national monument in 1989. While just outside the village, in the countryside, is the beautiful church of St Peter.

Cultural cities

Trapani

Trapani

History, nature, art and islands Pristine nature overhanging the sea and hidden coves, art, culture and tradition: Trapani, the western tip of Sicily, is home to this and more. Nicknamed the “City of a Hundred Churches”, we recommend exploring the streets of the old town, stopping to admire the Tower of Ligny and walking along the Mura di Tramontana, the ancient defensive perimeter leading from Piazza Mercato del Pesce to the Bastione Conca. Don’t miss the spectacle of the salt pans, which turn a deep pink when bathed by the sunset. From Trapani, you can take the cable car to the medieval town of Erice, to admire breath-taking views of the city and surrounding area. Along the coast from north to south are the splendid gulf of Castellammare, the fishing village of Scopello and the Caribbean-like beaches of San Vito Lo Capo, which hosts the Cous Cous Festival every September. Nearby, you can explore the pristine nature of the Zingaro Nature Reserve. Mazara del Vallo is home to the famous Dancing Satyr, and from the Stagnone you can take a boat to the island of Mozia, once home to an ancient Phoenician colony. From Trapani you can visit the Egadi Islands, to spend a day in the coves of Favignana. If you love diving, Marettimo is the place for you. For ancient ruins, check out the temples of Segesta and Selinunte. Meanwhile, in the Mangiapane Cave you can discover the ancient village built into the rock.

Sicily, Trapani

Massimo Theater

Massimo Theater

The biggest opera house in Italy It is the largest opera house in Italy, third in size after the Paris Opera and Staatsoper in Vienna. The architectural complex is massive and the halls, galleries and elegant grand staircases make it a real attraction to visit. From the golden ornaments to the red brocade armchairs, antique mirrors, and Murano chandeliers, the theater stands out not only for its grandeur but also for its charm and elegance. The Great Hall of the theater, known for its perfect acoustics and for the Symbolic Wheel, an artistic and engineering masterpiece frescoed by Luigi di Giovanni, deserve special attention. The wheel features eleven trapezoidal panels boasting paintings on canvas, arranged in a wheel around a central round piece depicting the Triumph of Music. Through a system of ropes, the panels can be opened upwards allowing for ventilation of the room. Teatro Massimo is a theater of excellence for the opera, ballet and classical music concert seasons, combined with educational activities for schools and the possibility of guided tours.

Sicilia, Palermo

St Laurence's Cathedral

St Laurence's Cathedral

The original building dates back to the 14th century but has been remodelled several times and owes its current appearance to the 18th-century architect Giovanni Biagio Amico, with a Baroque façade with three large sandstone arches. From the outside, one would hardly imagine that it has three naves and once inside, the interior is decorated with a profusion of stucco and frescoes in a sober neoclassical style. It preserves a few valuable masterpieces, including a deposed Christ in 'incarnate' stone (alabaster with bluish flecks) in the chapel at the far right of the choir, a Crucifixion by the Flemish Van Dyck at the fourth altar on the right, and a Saint George and the Dragon by Andrea Carreca.

Sicily, Trapani

Church of the Holy Souls in Purgatory

Church of the Holy Souls in Purgatory

Erected in 1683, this small church overlooks Piazzetta Purgatorio and from the outside catches the gaze of passers-by and tourists alike for its beautiful façade on two orders, in an almost Borrominian style, adorned with statues of the Apostles, due to Giovanni Biagio Amico (1712). However, it is upon entering that one discovers why it is among the most significant places for the city of Trapani. Inside are the 20 sculptural groups commemorating the Passion of Christ, protagonists of the Good Friday procession. If the church is open, one can go in and ask the priest directly to explain the combination of the crafts and the sculptural groups and what the various figures represent, although many scenes appear familiar.

Sicily, Trapani

Jesuit College Church

Jesuit College Church

Built in the first half of the 17th century, it is a fine example of the exuberant Baroque of western Sicily, with a Mannerist façade with elegant columns and two caryatid-like statues of women on either side of the central window. The interior is simply splendid, looking like a jewellery box with its pink and gold ceilings and an array of marble works by the best chisellers of the time. To discover its treasures, one has to go all the way around it, including the pulpit supported by a pair of atlases and angels. Also not to be missed is the bas-relief under the dome of the altar, depicting the Immaculate Conception, and finally an alabaster statue of Saint Rosalie.

Sicily, Trapani

Corso Vittorio Emanuele

Corso Vittorio Emanuele

The living room of the city: the elegant Corso Vittorio Emanuele is the main pardonable street of the old centre, dominated to the east by the pink marble façade of the Palazzo Senatorio, seat of the town hall. With its Baroque architecture, embellished with statues and columns, a balcony and two clocks separated by an imperial eagle, the palace adds a touch of opulence to the already exquisite 18th-century palaces that adorn the street. There are handicraft shops, culinary specialities and several lively cafés good for breakfast, a snack, a properly made Trapani granita, and which gradually come alive until they reach the vibrant time of the evening stroll. Some of the most important churches also line the street. Immediately to the right is the Collegio church with its Baroque façade adorned with statues standing like caryatids. Next to it is the Jesuit college building, and further on is the Cathedral with a façade dating from 1740 and preceded by a portico. The street in front of the Cathedral leads to the 17th-century Church of the Purgatory, which houses the 20 statues carried in procession on Good Friday. At the far end of the corso is via Torrearsa, where you can stroll and be enchanted by the shop windows of the beautiful shops.

Sicily, Trapani

Lazaretto

Lazaretto

It is just opposite the fishing port. The island of Lazaretto can be observed well from the promenade of Viale Regina Giovanna or from the Tower of Ligny. The 19th-century lazaret was built on the island of St. Anthony, now joined to the mainland by a ballast, and as early as the 13th century was used to quarantine crews and goods before they could enter the city. Today it is home to the Italian Naval League and houses a small bar and restaurant. Behind the Lazzaretto, you can also see theColombaia island, which in the 14th century housed an octagonal tower, which in the following century was used as a fortress until the 17th century when it became a prison.

Sicily, Trapani

Jewish Quarter

Jewish Quarter

Via Giudecca and Via degli Ebrei are the heart of the ancient ghetto, inhabited until the end of the 15th century by one of the most numerous and prosperous Jewish communities in Sicily and whose origins date back to the flourishing medieval period when the city was at the centre of Mediterranean trade. At the time of the expulsion of the Jews in 1492, the community numbered about 2000 people and enjoyed special privileges: the first Jewish coral craftsmen, for example, had houses outside the ghetto and were free to move about the city. Today, the Jewish memory remains in the name of the main building, the Giudecca Palace, also known as "lo Spedaletto". It was built in the 16th century by the Ciambra family and later remodelled. The large arched portal remains, and a façade of diamond-pointed ashlar and Catalan-derived windows.

Sicily, Trapani

Sanctuary of the Annunziata

Sanctuary of the Annunziata

It is Trapani's main monument, built between 1315 and 1332 and completely rebuilt in the main body in 1760, keeping intact the façade with its grandiose rose window and the beautiful early 15th-century Gothic-Norman portal. The mighty bell tower is distinctly Baroque (1650) and bears witness to the remodelling of the church and the adjoining Carmelite convent. Baroque is also the great interior where the two most interesting things are worth a stop: the 15th-century Fishermen's Chapel, of Arab-Christian inspiration, and the 16th-century Sailors' Chapel, whose apse in the shape of an enormous shell is surmounted by an Arab dome that is striking because of the yellow tuff. However, one comes here mainly to admire the treasure hidden behind the high altar in the Chapel of Our Lady, which is the actual shrine, dating from 1530. A sumptuous marble arch gives access to the presbytery covered with polychrome marble; on the altar, under a rich canopy, stands the statue of the Madonna and Child, the Madonna of Trapani, by Nino Pisano (circa 1360). Here is also the chapel of Trapani's other patron saint, St Albert, whose statue, an 18th-century work by Trapani silversmith Vincenzo Bonaiuto, is carried in procession on 7 August; the same happens on the 16th (but in copy) to the Madonna of Trapani.

Sicily, Trapani

Tower of Ligny

Tower of Ligny

You get there by walking along Corso Vittorio Emanuele, which in the last stretch opens up to panoramic views, offering epiphanies of the sea, beyond the tree-lined Piazza Scio. Or you can get there from the south along the wide promenade of Viale Regina Elena, with the maritime station refurbished in 2005. The tower is a massive tufa construction, erected in 1671 by the Prince of Ligny, at the north end of the harbour crescent. Situated in a lookout position, it has a panoramic function but also an environmental one, as if it had to partition the winds and waters, and an archaeological one because inside it houses the Civic Museum. But one thing is certain: from here the view is splendid and if you walk around the tower and look back you can see the city with its curved shape and Mount Erice, while if you look forward you can see the islands of Favignana and Levanzo. The small museum houses an interesting collection of marine archaeology, with anchors, amphorae from Roman and Punic times. Roman helmets from the First Punic War (264-141 BC) and a bronze rostrum recovered at sea from the same period stand out.

Sicily, Trapani

Zingaro Nature Reserve

Zingaro Nature Reserve

Natural paradise in Sicily Bays that can only be reached on foot or by boat, clear sea, unspoilt nature, prehistoric caves. The Zingaro Nature Reserve is the wildest part of Sicily, something you don't expect, far from the busy shores and amenities. This oasis of tranquillity stretches between San Vito lo Capo and Scopello and will make you fall in love with it at first sight. The Reserve can only be explored on foot, either from the northern entrance, at San Vito, or from the southern entrance, at Scopello. Comfortable shoes, food and a good supply of water: inside the oasis, there are no refreshment stations. Choose from five well-marked trekking routes that will take you to spectacular coves where the Mediterranean scrub gives way to crystal-clear waters: Cala Tonnarella, Cala dell'Uzzo, Cala Marinella, Cala Beretta, Cala Disa, Cala Capreria, Cala del Varo. Seek shelter from the heat under the dwarf palms, symbol of the Zingaro, or inside the Uzzo cave, a prehistoric site inhabited since the Palaeolithic period. In between swimming, visit the five museums in the Reserve, dedicated to various traditional activities, from bluefin tuna fishing to giummara weaving. For an unusual perspective, hire an inflatable boat or book a boat trip. Admiring the Reserve from the sea and reaching the coves by swimming is an experience you will always remember.

Sicily, San Vito lo Capo

Valle del Belice

Belice Valley

An enchanting land wounded by the earthquake Belice Valley takes its name from the river that runs through it and it occupies an area between the provinces of Palermo, Trapani and Agrigento. It is home to one of the largest archaeological sites in Europe, the Selinunte Archaeological Park, a marvellous testament to classical Greece and the Doric style. Also nearby are the Cave di Cusa, a tuff deposit from which the stones used to build the majestic temples of Selinunte were extracted. Here you'll find Menfi , with its historic centre full of palaces and towers, and the Belice River Nature Reserve, a protected area extending from the coast to the hinterland, enlivened by dunes and Mediterranean vegetation. Then there is the pretty hamlet of Porto Palo, where you can stroll along the palm-lined promenade and admire the series of coves along Solette Beach. Don't miss the small medieval village of Castelvetrano with its medieval jewels, and the remains of the ancient settlement of Poggioreale, a ghost town that fell victim of the earthquake of 1968. Also visit Burri's Crack, a few kilometres from what remains of Gibellina: a huge contemporary artwork created on the ruins of the town to commemorate its destruction by the earthquake. Those with a sweet tooth will be tempted by a gastronomic tour typical of the Belice Valley, from cassatella, filled with ricotta, chocolate, sugar and cinnamon, eaten freshly baked, to nucatoli, Christmas shortcrust pastries filled with almonds and honey.

Sicily, Partanna

Valderice

Valderice

The green town of Sicily Known as the “sustainable town for boys and girls” due to its incredible expanse of greenery, Valderice is one of the most densely populated towns of Agro Ericino, in the province of Trapani. Its privileged location offers several panoramic views of hills, wild areas and cliffs. The most beautiful beaches include Bonagia Beach, Cortigliolo Beach and Rio Forgia Beach, which has sand mixed with pebbles. There are free areas and areas with paid facilities. Unspoilt landscapes that make the town one of the most desirable places for nature lovers. The pine forest in the hamlet of Ragosia and the municipal pine forest, which stretches across a hill with several caves and an abandoned church, are worth a visit, while the Misericordia Urban Park offers a splendid view of the Gulf of Bonagia. Here you'll find the well-preserved 13th-century Tonnara of Bonagia with the house of the rais, the tuna storage and processing warehouses and the boat house. The distinctive feature of the place is the tower, now home to the Museum of the Sea and Tuna Fishing. The original wooden crucifix, carried in procession by fishermen once a year, is preserved in the old church. Within a quarter of an hour's drive you can reach Erice, famous for its Phoenician walls and the medieval Balio Castle.

Sicily, Valderice

Historical sites

Ear of Dionysus

Ear of Dionysus

It is an artificial cave of unique appeal, due to its human ear-like shape. It is 65 metres in length, between 5 and 11 metres wide, and 23 metres in height, narrowing towards the top, almost into a pointed arch. The name was given it by Caravaggio, in 1608, during a visit to the latomia. Legend has it that Dionysus used the cave as a prison, so that he could listen from above to what the prisoners were saying, even when speaking quietly. In fact, the cave is famous for its extraordinary acoustic properties, capable of amplifying any sound. Simply tear a sheet of paper to appreciate this amazing echo effect.

Sicily, Syracuse

Art and culture

Museo Regionale della Ceramica

Museo Regionale della Ceramica

Grazie alla raccolta di una vasta collezione di reperti provenienti da tutta la Sicilia, il museo documenta la storia della produzione di ceramiche nell’isola, dalla preistoria ai primi anni del Novecento, concentrandosi maggiormente sul territorio di Caltagirone. Quest’ultima, nota per la produzione di ceramiche sin dall’epoca della conquista musulmana dell’isola, è tuttora uno dei principali punti di riferimento dell’arte ceramica in Italia, oltre ad aver continuato a essere un centro di grande prosperità nel corso dei secoli.

Sicilia, Caltagirone

Historical sites

The Baroque towns of the Val di Noto: when art marries beauty

The Baroque towns of the Val di Noto: when art marries beauty

Cultural cities

Caltanissetta

Caltanissetta

The essence of Sicily among the sea, castles and traces of a rich history Caltanissetta and its province are a destination to be discovered all year round, thanks to a pleasant climate even in the winter months. Discover the welcoming beaches of the Gela coastline and the green hills of the surrounding hinterland, with their archaeological remains from centuries of history. The entire area is dotted with small villages to be discovered at leisure, such as Borgo Santa Rita and Delia, during a camper van or car holiday. Caltanissetta itself has a lot to offer its visitors, from the imposing Baroque cathedral of Santa Maria la Nova to the colourful Church of Sant'Agata overlooking the large Corso Umberto I. Towering over the city are the ruins of Pietrarossa Castle, destroyed in the earthquake that struck the city in 1567. Be sure not to visit the Archaeological Museum to dive into this land's past. Overlooking the sea, the city of Gela is noted for its archaeological sites of great importance, starting with the Mura Timoleontee, for the Biviere Nature Reserve covering more than 300 hectares and for its historic centre full of Liberty-style buildings.

Sicily, Caltanissetta

Art and culture

Museo archeologico Dorgali

Museo archeologico Dorgali

Nel 1980 il Museo Archeologico di Dorgali è stato aperto in una sede provvisoria e, dal 1987, è stato trasferito in via Lamarmora, all’interno dell’edificio della scuola elementare. Le collezioni che vi sono esposte sono frutto di scavi archeologici, ritrovamenti casuali e donazioni private, oltre ai reperti raccolti dal Gruppo Grotte di Dorgali e dal Gruppo Grotte Nuorese. Il Museo è suddiviso in tre sale allestite secondo un ordine cronologico, da visitare in senso antiorario. La sala I è dedicata ai materiali compresi tra il Neolitico Recente e l’età nuragica. La sala II ospita prevalentemente materiali di età nuragica ed inizia l’esposizione di quelli di età romana. La sala III, invece, è dedicata principalmente a reperti di epoca romana, tardo-antica e alcuni di età alto-medievale. Tra i reperti di maggior interesse è presente un lingotto di piombo, dal peso di circa 30 kg, con il bollo L PLAANI L F RVSSINI, risalente alla produzione di lingotti della famiglia dei Planii, industriali operanti a Carthago Nova, l’attuale Cartagena in Spagna, tra la fine del II e l’inizio del I secolo a.C.

Sardegna, Dorgali

Art and culture

Sulcis Iglesiente, terrain rich in history

Sulcis Iglesiente, terrain rich in history

Teatro Lirico di Cagliari

Teatro Lirico di Cagliari

Cagliari’s opera and symphonic theater Inaugurated in 1993, the Teatro Lirico was created as an alternative to the Teatro Civico and the Politeama Regina Margherita. Now, it is Cagliari’s main theater. Home to the foundation by the same name that organizes the concert season for opera and ballet, the Teatro Lirico has a capacity of 1680 seats, a contemporary architectural style built in concrete and glass, and an extension of 5000 square meters. In addition to traditional entertainment, it offers school activities and training workshops, and it also makes its large spaces available for events, conferences and exhibitions.

Sardegna, Cagliari

Historical sites

Domus de Janas of Galtellì

Domus de Janas of Galtellì

A journey through prehistoric Sardinia between history and legend A journey to discover the prehistoric civilisations that populated Sardinia from 4000 BC onwards must also include the area of Galtellì, in the province of Nuoro. Here one can step back in time to the recent Neolithic period among the so-called Domus de Janas, prehistoric tombs excavated in the rock, often connected by underground tunnels. Traditionally built far from villages and small settlements, so as to keep the sacredness of those places intact, the Domus de Janas have been linked for centuries to legendary creatures known as Janas. Some saw them as witches, others as fairies. It is said that the Janas resided in these small dwellings weaving with a golden loom and predicting the future to visitors and passers-by. Today, to visit the Domus de Janas of Galtellì, you only need to travel a short distance from the historical centre. You will find seven of them, starting with the two located in Malicas municipal park. Another five domus can be visited just outside the small park of Galtellì.

Sardegna, Galtellì

Cala Luna

Cala Luna

Cala Luna, the most spectacular beach in the Mediterranean Here the sea has a thousand different shades, rocky cliffs and reefs, a small lake, enchanting little beaches, and dense Mediterranean scrub. It's a varied setting that makes Cala Luna one of the most beautiful beaches in the entire Mediterranean Sea. It is the jewel of the Gulf of Orosei, on the east coast, on the border between Barbagia and Ogliastra, a true symbol of Sardinia. The nature here is wild, and unspoilt. It will bewitch you. We are on the moon! In the dialect of Nuoro, Luna - meaning Moon - is elune. This is what Cala Luna was called by the shepherds who, in the past, travelled here on foot from the village of Baunei, a journey that took eight hours. In their eyes, it was like going to the moon. Moreover, the cove has the distinctive shape of a crescent moon. We are at the mouth of the Rio Illune, a torrent that over the centuries has carved out a canyon, a gorge along which water flows that in turn feeds a small lake, immediately behind the beach. All around are flowering oleanders and fragrant Mediterranean scrub vegetation. There is also a bar. In this setting is Cala Luna, well protected from the wind: 800 metres of calcareous gravel and sand like talcum powder, carved into the cliffs that encircle the inlet. Five caves provide shade during the hottest part of the day. The place has attracted many film directors, who have chosen this location as their set. Among them, Lina Wertmüller, who set the film Travolti da un insolito destino nell’azzurro mare di agosto (Swept Away) here. Everyone in the water The seabed at Cala Luna is very shallow for the first few metres, so it is also suitable for children, but then it suddenly deepens, making it ideal for snorkelling or diving. You will be in the company of numerous fish, swimming in schools or alone. There are plenty of octopuses and starfish. In the area, many specialised centres organise guided trips or hire out diving equipment. Getting to Cala Luna on foot is tricky, time-consuming and rather difficult. The best advice is to book a one-day mini-cruise. These usually depart from Cala Gonone. The Grotta del Bue Marino (Sea Ox Cave) was once the home of the monk seal, known as the sea ox because of the characteristic cry it emits; inside, there are freshwater lakes fed by underground rivers. Then there is the Grotta del Miracolo (Cave of the Miracle), which lives up to its name. Stalactites branch out in all directions, creating a spectacular geological cathedral. Then you can admire Cala Mariolu and Cala Biriola. The Venus Pools are accessible only by sea, so don't miss this stop. The beach is made of pebbles and coarse-grained sand; the sea is so perfectly turquoise, thanks to the springs gushing from the cliffs and seabed, that the boats seem suspended in mid-air. Why not dive in and have a swim. Trekking and climbing Experienced climbers scale the sheer cliffs overlooking the emerald sea in scenic climbing sessions. To discover Cala Luna by land, on the other hand, there is a trek, which is at times challenging, along three paths. The best signposted one starts from Cala Fuili, while for the others it is best to rely on expert local guides. Cala Fuili and Cala Luna are about 7 kilometres apart. Some grottos offer shade and rest. It is best to set off early in the morning, not least to appreciate the fascinating colours of the rocks, brightened by the first rays of the sun. Mountain biking Hiring a mountain bike is easy and provides an opportunity to visit inland areas. As you pedal, you will pass by the cuiles, the ancient shepherds' huts, made of limestone. Then, on the plateau at an altitude of 200 metres above sea level, you will come across cabins and Romanesque structures once used as storage buildings, with millstones and fragments of urns. This is a fascinating excursion to alternate with life at sea, taking in the history and culture of the region.

Dune di Porto Pino

Dunes of Porto Pino

A desert of fine sand, amid dunes and wild vegetation A magical place where an endless expanse of fine white sand, among rolling hills and wild vegetation, meets the turquoise waters that wash the southern coast of Sardinia. We’re talking about the picturesque Porto Pino beach, near the historic centre of Sant’Anna Arresi, a desert-like environment surrounded by Mediterranean scrubland and dotted with large dunes shaped by the wind. The sand dunes of Porto Pino are among the most visited places in Sardinia during summer, among not only visitors who want to spend a relaxing day at the beach, but also those looking to explore a pristine paradise, among the large sand dunes and the delightful Porto Botte Pond where you can often see pink flamingos, little egrets and kingfishers. To fully enjoy this wonder, we recommend visiting early in the morning, so that you can experience nature without the crowds that gather at the hottest times of the day.

Sardegna, Porto Pino

Pula

Pula

A corner of history and tranquillity in southern Sardinia If you're on a voyage of discovery to Sardinia, you must not miss a visit to Pula. The village is only a few kilometres from Cagliari. The origins of the town date back as far as Phoenician times, although the town has since passed under various different rulers, including the Pisans and Aragonese. The centre of Pula is home to some interesting buildings, such as the neoclassical Villa Santa Maria, designed by Cagliari architect Gaetano Cima, or the Romanesque church of Sant'Efisio, the site of the saint's martyrdom according to tradition. Pula is an excellent starting point for exploring the surrounding area. Pay a visit to the archaeological site of Nora, which has witnessed centuries of history. It now covers four hectares and contains some of the best-preserved mosaics in Sardinia. The area's coastline is not to be overlooked. There are many places to stop, such as the Is Figus beach, in the Bay of Nora, andSu Guventeddu, perfect for families with children. Surfing enthusiasts can instead head for the Campumatta beach.

Cultural cities

Provincia dell'Ogliastra

Provincia dell'Ogliastra

Paradise land, turquoise waters and stone cathedrals Ogliastra is distinguished by its beaches and bays, wild nature and rugged mountains. An archaic land, dotted with olive trees and nuraghi. An area where time seems to pass slowly A tour of the Cale is a must, to admire the most striking corners of the Gulf of Orosei. At Cala Goloritzè, the very tall stacks are striking, while along the coast, the Grotta del Fico, rich in stalactites and stalagmites, is worth a stop. Trekking enthusiasts can venture into the Su Gorroppu Canyon, one of the deepest in Europe, visit Gairo Vecchio, one of the region's many ghost towns, and push on to the Supramonte mountain complex, amidst forests and rocky peaks. For archaeology enthusiasts, however, there is the Nuraghe Serbissi, dating back to the 17th century BC Also worth a visit are the Tacchi dell'Ogliastra, calcareous-dolomitic mountains named for their conformation similar to the heel of a shoe, and the Scala di San Giorgio, a natural pass connecting the Rio Pardu valley with that of the Flumineddu.

Historical sites

mores

Mores

Discovering prehistoric Sardinia At the foot of Monte Lachesos, among the limestone hills carved by the Flumini Mannu river, the small town of Mores is a must for anyone visiting Sardinia to discover its rich and often mysterious history. On the outskirts of this agricultural town in the heart of Logudoro stands an important archaeological monument known as the Dolmen di Sa Coveccada, a grey-pink trachytic tuff construction composed of three large three-metre slabs positioned vertically and topped by a fourth slab. Its purpose? It is a burial chamber dating back to between the end of the 5th and the end of the 3rd millennium BC. Around Mores, you can visit the prehistoric caves of Su Buccu ‘e Sas Fadas and Su Puttu Porchinu, as well as numerous “nuraghi” towers, including Mannu Suldu, Tresnuraghes and Istatos. We recommend visiting the delightful old town, where you can admire the 17th-century Church of Santa Caterina with its high bell tower and the small, Byzantine Church of Santa Croce. If you want to immerse yourself in pristine nature, be sure to stop by the Oasi delle Steppe Sarde, managed by WWF Italy and characterised by Miocene highlands and volcanic hills.

Sardegna, Mores

Arzachena

Arzachena

The heart of the Costa Smeralda Until the 17th century, Arzachena was a small group of houses surrounding the church of Santa Maria, but today it is the beating heart of the Costa Smeralda. Nearby is Porto Cervo, Sardinia’s most exclusive resort. Around Arzachena you can admire wild scenery, including the Capo Ferro Lighthouse, the Cala Granu and Grande Pevero beaches, the Nibani islands, the bay of Romazzino and Poltu di li Cogghj beach. The 90-kilometre-long coastline is dotted with beautiful beaches. The Marina of Poltu Quatu is an extraordinary fjord-like inlet. A short walk from the centre is the Monti Incappiddatu, a mushroom-shaped rock sculpted by the wind. Don’t miss the colourful stairs of Santa Lucia and the La Scatola del Tempo, which tells the history of the town and is among the smallest museums in Italy. The surrounding countryside boasts numerous archaeological sites, including the Li Muri necropolis, the Albucciu nuraghe, the small temple of Malchittu, the village of La Prisgiona and the Tombs of the Giants. To reach the villages of Cannigione and La Conia, you can take the Micalosu scenic road through broom and wind-shaped rocks, admiring the Gulf of Arzachena, the Maddalena archipelago and the Saloni pond protected area.

Sardegna, Arzachena

Alghero

Alghero

An ancient city Alghero is an ancient city as recounted by the nuragic complexes of Palmavera and Sant'Imbenia, and the domus de janas of Santu Pedru and Anghelu Ruju, whose name refers to the ochre-coloured rocks used at the time of their construction for rituals linked to blood and regeneration. A land of ancient origins, but also - and above all - a land of the sea. The territory of Alghero, where traces of Catalan domination can still be read today, includes the protected marine area of Capo Caccia - Isola Piana, which guards a jewel of immense value, the spectacular Grotta Marina di Nettuno (Neptune's Sea Cave), which contains many stalactites and stalagmites. Enchanting sea, caves, a very interesting Coral Museum that tells the story, the economy and the biology of this red gold that is born right into the sea: Alghero has a seafaring soul that defines it and intertwines with its daily life, in a perpetual dance like the motion of the waves.

Sardegna, Alghero

Art and culture

Parco Archeologico Monte Sirai

Parco Archeologico Monte Sirai

Il complesso minerario di Serbariu, che ha caratterizzato l’economia del Sulcis negli anni tra il 1937 e il 1964, è stato recuperato e ristrutturato a fini museali e didattici. L’impresa di recupero e valorizzazione del sito ha reso accessibili gli edifici e le strutture minerarie che compongono ora il Museo del Carbone, che offre una ricca raccolta di lampade da miniera, attrezzi, strumenti, oggetti d’uso comune, fotografie, documenti, filmati d’epoca e videointerviste ai minatori. Inoltre, la galleria sotterranea espone le tecniche di coltivazione del carbone utilizzate a Serbariu, con ambienti accuratamente arredati con attrezzi e macchinari dell’epoca. La sala argani conserva, invece, il macchinario per il trasporto delle gabbie, dei minatori e del carbone. Infine, il Museo offre un bookshop, nella quale è possibile acquistare libri e souvenir, una caffetteria e una sala conferenze dotata di 130 poltroncine e di un moderno impianto audio-video.

Sardegna, Carbonia

Art and culture

Villaggio Ipogeo Grotte Sant'Antioco Sardegna

Villaggio Ipogeo Grotte Sant'Antioco Sardegna

Nella storia di Sant’Antioco, per moltissimo tempo, numerose tombe ipogee della necropoli punica sono state riutilizzate come dimore per le fasce più disagiate della popolazione, andando a formare così il Villaggio ipogeo.

Sardegna, Sant'Antioco

Art and culture

Museo del Corallo di Alghero

Museo del Corallo di Alghero

Il Museo del Corallo, ubicato in un suggestivo edificio Liberty, offre una grande opportunità per conoscere la storia del nostro Mare Mediterraneo attraverso il Corallium Rubrum, la principale risorsa del territorio. Un interessante viaggio nell’ecosistema marino, nella storia di questo prezioso organismo vivente, ci permetterà di immergerci nel mare che circonda la Città, un patrimonio inestimabile.

Sardegna, Alghero

Cultural cities

Sassari

Sassari

Deep cultural roots at a stone's throw from the sea Sassari rises on a plateau that descends to the north-west towards the Gulf of Asinara and the Nurra plain. The centre, surrounded by woods and olive groves, is characterised by its narrow streets and the remains of ancient walls. A stop at the Cathedral of St Nicholas, with its Gothic layout but Baroque façade, is a must. A few steps from the cathedral are the Ducal Palace and the Jesuit College. The true symbol of the city is the Rossello Fountain, in late Renaissance style. Its complex symbolism representing the four seasons is a reminder of the inexorable passage of time. In the heart of Gallura, Aggius is a true open-air art gallery. This small village is known for its brightly painted doors, geometric shapes and traditional designs. If you move to the coast, you can choose between the beaches of Platamona, famous for surfing and windsurfing, Stintino, La Pelosa and La Pelosetta, with white sand and crystal clear sea. At Ferragosto (mid-August), don't miss the “festha manna”, the great feast, the historical procession dedicated to the Assumption that freed the city from the plague. During the Descent of the Candlesticks the candles are carried on the shoulders with dancing in front of the ecstatic crowd.

Sardegna, Sassari

Art and culture

Castello Ursino

Castello Ursino

Ubicato nella città storica, all’interno del Castello Ursino, il Museo Civico è un luogo di studio apprezzato da archeologi, storici e restauratori. Vanta una ricca collezione ricca di tavolette bizantineggianti del XV secolo, oli su tela del XIX secolo, reperti archeologici di epoca ellenistica e romana, vasi greci, monete greche e romane, portali del XIII e XV secolo, incisioni, stampe, paramenti sacri e oggetti artistici ornamentali di diverse epoche. Attualmente, solo una parte della collezione può essere visitata, inclusi alcuni reperti di alto valore storico.

Sicilia, Catania

Museums and monuments

Piazza Duomo

Piazza Duomo

The open-air museum of Acireale With its churches, historical buildings and decorated flooring, Piazza Duomo is the beating heart of life in Acireale. You are sure to be immediately struck by the flooring, which was renovated in 2009 thanks to a project brought to fruition by architects Vito Messina, Paolo Portoghesi and Aldo Scaccianoce. The concentric black circles on a white background recall the shape of the rose window that dominates the façade of the Cathedral of Maria Santissima Annunziata. Dating back to the 15th century, the cathedral houses works by renowned artists, including Pietro Paolo Vasta and Francesco Patanè. Its neo-Gothic façade is contrasted by the Baroque façade of the Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul. Completing the square are the Town Hall and the Modò Palace, which boasts stunning Baroque balconies and once housed the Eldorado Theatre. Piazza Duomo also sets the stage for some of the most spectacular events in Acireale, including the Carnival, with its masks and parade of allegorical and grotesque papier-mâché floats, and the feast day of Santa Venera, the patron saint of the city.

Sicilia, Acireale

Art and culture

Bronte

Bronte

Colourful houses leaning against each other stand out against the brown colour of the lava rocks, while rows of trees draw meandering lines on the hills that fade into the horizon. This is the scenario that greets us when, coming from Catania, we begin to glimpse the steep slope, overlooking the Simeto river valley, where Bronte rises. Situated between nature reserves and parks such as the Etna Park, the Nebrodi Park and the Serra del Re Reserve, the Bronte area boasts a rich production of citrus fruits, cereals, olives and almonds. Worthy of special mention are the excellent pistachios that, due to the unique characteristics of the area, have earned recognition as DOP (Protected Designation of Origin). The cultivation of this fruit, introduced by the Arabs, is one of the most important activities in the area and gives rise to a famous festival that also attracts tourists from abroad. The Arab origin of the village is evidenced by the structure of the historical centre with its narrow, winding alleys, recurring steep staircases, courtyards and subways. Its name derives from the Greek word for roar and recalls the town's connection with nearby Mount Etna. Around 1520, King Charles V favoured the enlargement of the village by relocating the inhabitants of the neighbouring districts and placing it under the jurisdiction of the Monastery of Maniace. Destroyed several times by volcanic eruptions, it was ceded to General Horatio Nelson in 1799. The Colleggio Capizzi built in the 18th century in Baroque style, the 16th-century Mother Church dedicated to the Trinity, the Renaissance Church of S. Giovanni of 1580 and the Church of the Annunziata, built in 1535, which features a splendid sandstone portal, are all worth a visit.

Sicilia, Bronte

Randazzo

Randazzo

On the northern slopes of the volcano, bordering with the Nebrodi mountains, on the final lava escarpment of a prehistoric flow, amidst high terraces of vineyards (up to 1,000 metres in altitude), in Randazzo you have reached the closest inhabited point to Etna's main crater. Byzantine in origin, Swabian and medieval in character, with the remains of walls still visible in the vicinity of Porta Aragonese, it has three important churches that symbolise the three main districts of the town, once inhabited by communities that spoke different dialects: Latins in Santa Maria, Greeks in San Nicola and Lombards in San Martino. The most important church is that of Santa Maria Assunta, built from lava stone in the Norman-Swabian style. A valuable iconographic document preserved here is the Salvation of Randazzo, a 16th-century panel with a view of the city at the time. The church of San Nicola is the largest one in the city, dating from the 14th century but rebuilt at the end of the 16th century and with an 18th-century bell tower. It houses works by the Gaginis, a family of Italian sculptors and architects very prominent in this area of Sicily. The other church is that of San Martino, of Swabian foundation, i.e. from the 13th century, which you cannot fail to notice as you walk through Randazzo thanks to the magnificent bell tower beside it. There is also an archaeological museum, but don't miss the Puppet Opera Museum with its collection of 36 puppets from the Catanian school of the late 19th and early 20th century.

Sicily, Randazzo

Pachino

Pachino

So much for beaches, although the beaches here are not bad... Here are the greenhouses! At first – arriving by road from Noto – they are few and small, then larger and larger. They are reminiscent of ancient military camps awaiting the final clash, but we have only entered the production area of the cherry tomato, the round one, known in fact as the Pachino tomato, probably the most famous tomato in Italy. There are vegetables everywhere. Not only in the fields, but at the roadside, sold in boxes placed on trucks, kept in the open bonnets of cars and arranged on the pavements. Pachino town is a complicated maze of directions given at the last moment that zigzag here and there amidst the impromptu fruit and vegetable stalls.

Sicily, Pachino

Tours and experiences

The Route of Giants and the Emerald Coast, from Cagliari to Porto Cervo

The Route of Giants and the Emerald Coast, from Cagliari to Porto Cervo

Tours and experiences

The Aeneas Route, from Castro to Rome in the footsteps of the mythical hero

The Aeneas Route, from Castro to Rome in the footsteps of the mythical hero

Cultural cities

Agrigento

Agrigento

"There lingers a wind that I recall afire / within the manes of slanted horses / that marks and gnaws the sandstone and the heart / of the gloomy telamons, lying / above the grass". The verses of Salvatore Quasimodo introduce visitors to the awe-inspiring Valley of the Temples, where the effect of the large telamons that supported the Temple of Olympian Zeus is anything but lugubrious. One thing's for certain, the archaeological park of ancient Akagras (the Ancient Greek word for Agrigento) - which the Greek poet Pindaro called “the most beautiful city” -and which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Sitewon't leave you indifferent. The magnificent Doric temples date back to the 5th century BC, when the city was at its peak. Excavations have also brought to light other parts of the ancient city such as public buildings, water systems, necropolises and fortifications, up to the archaeological and monumental ruins dating from the early Christian era. In the park, there are also nature trails through the Mediterranean scrub, amid agaves and prickly pear trees and acres of olive groves, vinyeards and almond trees. Among the many places of worship dedicated to the gods of Olympus, what else but a Greek myth could explain the luxuriant early flowering of the almond trees. Every year, the people of Agrigento celebrate the arrival of spring with the Almond Blossom Festival, remembering the mythical but ill-fated love story between a princess and a warrior. The medieval and modern city developed around the 9th century AD, on the Girgenti hill. Even beyond the archaeological park, Agrigento still retains many traces of its splendid history , such as the medievalcentre with its winding maze of streets typical of Arab cities and the plethora of churches and buildings constructed in different styles through the centuries. Agrigento has been proclaimed the Italian Capital of Culture 2025, together with Lampedusa and the local towns.

Sicily, Agrigento

Where to dock in a roadstead in Italy, 8 beautiful and little-used mooring sites

Where to dock in a roadstead in Italy, 8 beautiful and little-used mooring sites

Villa Regina Margherita

Villa Regina Margherita

Villa Margherita, with its greenery, overlooks Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, a sort of watershed between the old city and that of the 19th-century expansion. It is the city's public gardens. Before entering, take a look at the fountain that stands on the square, with the bronze Triton group in the centre. The villa's luxuriant park has so many unusual-looking and tropical tree species, including twisted ficus, palms, and pines, that the municipality has created a botanical trail there. In summer, the central forecourt becomes an open-air venue where the people of Trapani gather to attend opera concerts, ballets and plays during the Trapani July Music Festival.

Sicily, Trapani

Cultural cities

Nuoro

Nuoro

Authentic and surprising land Sardinia is not only sea and beaches, and the province of Nuoro is a clear demonstration of this. An area rich in history, art and traditions, which varies from kilometre to kilometre, passing from green valleys to high mountains. One of the symbols of the Nuoro area is Monte Ortobene, a 955-metre granite mountain. On its summit, the Cuccuru Nigheddu, the Statue of the Redeemer stands. One can admire the wonderful landscape, which opens up to the Gennargentu and the Gulf of Orosei. Not far away, in the Sedda Oddai park area, is the small Church of Solitude, which houses the remains of writer Grazia Deledda. A must-see destination is the Tanca Manna nuraghe, a megalithic monument in the shape of a single tower with a dome, built with rocks and granite blocks, with two opposing niches inside. On the Supramonte slopes, just a few kilometres from Oliena, one comes across the karstic spring of Su Gologone and the deep canyon of Su Gorropu, created by the erosion of Rio Flumineddu. Finally, the cave of Ispinigoli, inside which rings, jewellery and sun symbols were found, revealing the existence of a Phoenician sacrificial well.

Sardegna, Nuoro

Monte Albo

Monte Albo

Travelling along the streets of the Baronie, it is impossible not to notice it: Monte Albo catches the eye from afar with its grandeur and its white limestone ridge. The long ridge stretches for about 20 kilometres, crossing the territories of Lula, Siniscola, Galtellì, Irgoli, Loculi and Lodè. The massif is affected by extensive surface and underground karst phenomena, which leave their mark among gorges, caves, vertical walls and ravines. The highest peaks are the western ones, Monte Turuddò and Punta Catirina, both of which rise to 1127 metres. A Site of Community Importance of the European Union, the mountain area is characterised by a very rich biodiversity. The Mediterranean scrub and the rare wooded areas are home to a multitude of animals including wild boars, mouflons, martens and wild cats, as well as numerous species of birds. Human traces on the massif date back as far as the Neolithic, and the area is home to several Nuragic sites and "pinnettos", ancient dwellings that shepherds used during transhumance. Thanks to its characteristics, Monte Albo is home to several climbing gyms, as well as numerous hiking trails to be followed on foot or by mountain bike. A privileged way to get to know the mountain up close is the CEAS, the Montalbo di Lodè Centre for Environmental Education and Sustainability. The centre's purpose is precisely to educate and inform about the naturalistic, historical and cultural aspects of Monte Albo and its surroundings. In the CEAS Park House you can find out about the hiking trails and the rules of conduct to be observed within the area, in order to enjoy the beautiful nature in a respectful and conscious manner.

Sardinia, Lodè

Historical sites

San Giovanni Tower

San Giovanni Tower

The San Giovanni Tower is a stone sentinel, keeping watch over the sea below. It also marks the southern boundary of the Posada coastline, which continues north in a long, uninterrupted stretch of sand as far as the mouth of the Posada river. The tower was built in the early 17th century to protect the Baronie from constant attacks by the Barbarians, and has been abandoned and restored many times over the centuries. Although it hasn't been used for its original purpose for more than two centuries, thetower still watches over the seaside village of San Giovanni and the nearby harbour at Caletta, both ideal places for a relaxing break. As a cultural heritage asset protected by the Ministry of Culture, the watchtower is a splendid landmark that offers great photo opportunities and takes you back in time to a turbulent and fascinating past.

Sardinia, Posada

Art and culture

Fava Castle

Fava Castle

From the summit of Posada promontory, Fava Castle proudly dominates this stretch of the Sardinian coast. Historians are still unable to say for sure in which year the castle was built, but it was certainly already standing in the 13th century. Its imposing presence offered protection against the incursions of pirates and invaders that constantly threatened the Sardinian coast, and it's the turbulent medieval history of the Baronie that is the source of the legend from which the castle takes its curious name. The story tells of how a group of Saracen pirates relentlessly assailed Posada, trying to conquer the town by starving its people. The inhabitants who had taken refuge in the fortress devised a cunning plan to free themselves of the invaders. First, they fed a pigeon with a handful of broad beans, the last remnants of their meagre food stores. After wounding the pigeon, they let him fly to the pirate camp, where he fell to the ground, exhausted. The Saracens noticed that the bird's stomach was swollen, and deduced that the besieged town still had plenty of food supplies. The trick worked. The pirates, weary of their long battle, set sail again. But danger wasn't only lurking in the sea. Due to its position, Posada has long been fought over, and since the time of the Judicates, Fava Castle has had many changes of tenant. Despite centuries of battles and conquests, the fortress still has its tower, as well as some underground cisterns and part of the walls, which today welcome tourists eager to delve into the castle's history and admire the picturesque views.

Sardinia, Posada

Museums and monuments

Archaeological area of Janna 'e Pruna

Archaeological area of Janna 'e Pruna

The nuragic complex of Janna 'e Pruna is located in the territory of the small and nearby municipality of Irgoli. The sacred area lies on the ridge of Mount Senes, an area of great scenic value surrounded by Mediterranean scrub. The main find brought to light by the excavations is the temple that gives its name to the area, built with blocks of local granite and dated between the 12th and 9th centuries BC. The sacred purpose of the building is evidenced by the discovery of personal objects in the area in front of it, presumably votive offerings to thank the deities or attempt to gain their favour. A short distance away is the sacred spring of Su Notante, dated between the 12th and 10th centuries BC. The fascinating trapezoidal basalt construction is decorated with a still-active natural spring, and is one of the many nuragic monuments connected to water scattered throughout Sardinia. The numerous objects and fragments found in the area are currently on display in the Antiquarium Comunale of Irgoli. The two floors of the archaeological museum house objects almost exclusively from the municipal territory, dating from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages.

Sardinia, Irgoli

Church of Sant'Antonio Abate

Church of Sant'Antonio Abate

The church of S. Antonio Abate is located in the Palatzos Betzos district, one of the most characteristic corners of the historic centre of Orosei. It achieved its current form between the 14th and 15th centuries, following a series of extensive restoration. The reconstruction work is apparent from the first glance at the façade, where the irregular arrangement of the volcanic stone blocks reveals the previous Romanesque structure. Inside are 14th-century frescoes and a wooden statue of Sant'Antonio Abate. Spectacular fire-related celebrations are dedicated to the saint in January, which take place in the church courtyard and are deeply appreciated by the local community. Guarding the courtyard is a solitary mediaeval tower, a survivor of the ancient Pisan fortifications. The church is still a place of great importance for the faithful, who in the past would gather in the adjacent cumbessias for celebrations.

Sardinia, Orosei

Art and culture

Sa Domo ‘e sos Marras Ethnographic Museum

Sa Domo ‘e sos Marras Ethnographic Museum

The museum is located in the former home of the Marras family, known locally as "Sa domo ‘e sos Marras". The elegant building underwent careful restoration in 1995, which preserved the charm of the traditional eighteenth-century architecture. Inside there is a large collection of furniture, work tools and antique furnishings, in a journey through the agricultural and pastoral history of the area. Passing through the large gateway on Via Garibaldi, you enter the paved courtyard, picturesquely adorned with a stone well and surrounded by loggias. The courtyard and ground floor are dedicated to agricultural activities, with a display of tools once used for work in the fields. Going up to the first floor, you enter the main residence, where eighteenth-century local daily life is revived in rooms faithfully furnished with period furniture. The visit concludes with the traditional costume collection, which includes a precious wedding dress from the early 1900s.

Sardinia, Galtellì

Chiesa Madre di San Giacomo Maggiore

Chiesa Madre di San Giacomo Maggiore

The Church of St James the Great is one of the most recognisable symbols of Orosei. The churchyard occupies a raised square, which can be accessed from the central Piazza del Popolo via a wide staircase. The parish church was constructed in the 14th century, but presents itself to us in its Baroque form following extension and renovation work in the 17th and 19th centuries. The white 18th-century façade adorns the right side of the structure, topped by a large dome behind which the bell tower rises, while the interior is extensively adorned with gilded stucco. The building houses several wooden works of sacred art, including a 17th-century sculpture of San Giacomo Maggiore and a precious baptistery of the seventeenth century.Dedicated to the patron saint of Orosei, the church is at the centre of the patronal celebrations held every year on 25 July.

Sardinia, Orosei

Oasis of Bidderosa

Oasis of Bidderosa

A few kilometres away from the town of Orosei, the Oasis of Bidderosa is an authentic natural sanctuary. The protected area covers 860 hectares, including five sandy coves that separate the lush vegetation from the waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea. Inside the park, the paths wind through a forest of Aleppo pines, cork oaks and holm oaks, enriched by the presence of palms, junipers and other varieties that make the environment diverse and fascinating. There are also ponds, streams and natural viewpoints, as well as a small orchard and an olive grove. Access to the oasis is regulated from May to October to preserve its tranquillity, but visitors can always explore it on foot or by bike.

Sardinia, Orosei

Walls of Tramontana

Walls of Tramontana

The Walls of Tramontana are what remains of Trapani's ancient city walls that follow the curvilinear profile of the city's hemmed coastline. Today, they represent the opportunity for a pleasant walk on the sea that starts from the square of the ancient fish market, passing through the Fortino di Sant'Anna fort or the Imperial ramparts, built by Charles V of Habsburg in the early 1500s, up to the Tower of Ligny, erected in the 17th century to defend the city, open towards the sea. Today it houses a civic museum, but reaching it at sunset is worth the walk: the spectacle of the sun engulfed by the sea is more impressive here than anywhere else. Along the walk, you will encounter a few places that are ideal for a break, and you will come across some narrow streets leading to the centre.

Sicily, Trapani

Tourist destination

Discovering the Baronie: a corner of authentic Sardinia tucked between the sea and the mountains

Discovering the Baronie: a corner of authentic Sardinia tucked between the sea and the mountains

Sardinia, Posada

Modica

Modica

The city with two souls Divided into Alta (upper) and Bassa (lower), Modica has two distinct souls. After an earthquake in 1693, the architectural landscape changed, with churches and palaces rebuilt in the Baroque style. Many stand in Modica Bassa along Corso Umberto, including the Church of San Pietro, with its staircase decorated by statues of the 12 apostles and noble palaces with stunning façades. Modica Alta is the historical heart of the city, a labyrinth of twisted alleyways and stairways leading to the spectacular Cathedral of San Giorgio and, further up, to the 13th-century Castle of the Counts with its Clock Tower and the Pizzo viewpoint overlooking the city. The evening is the best time to explore as the city lights up. Don’t miss the Church of St John Evangelist. On the way back to Modica Bassa, we recommend visiting the birthplace of Nobel Prize-winning poet Salvatore Quasimodo and the rock church of San Nicolò Inferiore, with 12th-century frescoes. Be sure to try Modica chocolate, prepared according to the ancient Aztec method of cold processing, imported to Sicily by the Spanish. You can learn about this process at the Chocolate Museum and stop by one of the historic sweet shops for a taste.

The Madonie UNESCO Global Geopark

The Madonie UNESCO Global Geopark

Included in the global list of geoparks since 2015, the Madonie Regional Natural Park is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With a total area of around 400 km2, the Park occupies a large part of the province of Palermo and includes the territories of 15 towns. It has a very complex history that began over 220 million years ago and its land is mainly composed of Dolomite limestone. Interesting karst morphologies, both superficial and underground, have developed more recently. The rich vegetation varies with altitude: from the coast up to 600–800 metres, the evergreen Mediterranean scrub prevails; up to 1200 metres, the land is mostly covered by oak forests and, in cooler areas, turkey oaks dominate. Above 1,200 metres, it is true mountain, with dense forests dominated by beech and a few specimens of the rare sycamore maple. More than thirty trails intersect ridges and valleys, offering landscapes of rare beauty. Cycling and horseback riding routes are also available, as well as cross-country skiing, downhill skiing and ski mountaineering trails with ski lifts.

Sicily, Palermo

Ischia Porto

Ischia Porto

Nightlife, beautiful beaches and historic monuments Ischia is the eighth largest island in Italy and is divided into two wonderful resorts: Ischia Porto and Ischia Ponte, separated only by a stretch of road. Ischia Porto, as the name suggests, is home to the island's main port and is also its vibrant centre, always buzzing with activity thanks to the many famous restaurants, lively bars and clubs, shops catering for all tastes, and tourist agencies. Originally, the port of Ischia was a lake known as the Lago de’ Bagni. In 1854, Ferdinand II decided to open the lake to become a port, an event that is relived in the third week of September with the Festa del Porto, during which you will see the arrival of Frederick II with his dolphin. In Ischia Porto you'll also find some of the biggest, most beautiful and sandiest beaches in the Gulf of Naples: the crystal-clear water is clean and perfect for adults and children alike. The best beaches are the Lido, the Fishermen's Beach, the Bay of Cartaromana and the English Beach. Walking through the beautiful streets of Porto Ischia, you'll see stately buildings, churches, majestic gateways, elaborate arches and landmarks like the Bishopric, the Cathedral and the imposing Aragonese Castle, built in 1441 on a pre-existing fortification.

Campania, Ischia

Marina Grande

Marina Grande

Feel the magic of Capri Have you always dreamed of visiting Capri? It is the port of Marina Grande that will welcome you to the island. It is the first port of call for all boats coming from Naples, Sorrento and Ischia. In Marina Grande, you'll find not only the main tourist information office but also the funicular railway that takes you in just a few minutes up to the famous piazzetta, a favourite celebrity haunt. You'll soon be entranced by the magical atmosphere of Ischia, an island that is well-loved all over the world. From Marina Grande, you can take a bus to the centre of Capri as well as to Anacapri, or else take one of the typical cabrio taxis that shuttle between the various locations on the island. This is also the starting point for boat trips to discover Ischia's main natural attractions: the Faraglioni and the Grotta Azzurra ("Blue Cave"). But if you can't wait to dive into the sea and have a swim, you'll find both the public beach (the largest in Capri) and an array of bathing facilities along the sea front just a short distance from the harbour. Marina Grande is also home to the monumental church, dedicated to the island's patron saint,St Constantius. After sunset, what better than a pleasant stroll through the seaside village with its typical houses and colourful boats.

Campania, Capri

Octagonal Tower, known as the Tower of Frederick II

Octagonal Tower, known as the Tower of Frederick II

The location is therefore truly dominant and the views from the walkways at the top are vast. It has often been argued over the centuries that the Tower is located in the "umbilicus Siciliæ", in a symbolic interpretation substantially endorsed by the obelisk modern in the nearby piazza Europa. In fact, a measurement made with today's geodetic precision confirms that the tower and obelisk are practically in the centre of the island. One esoteric interpretation even claims that the entire Sicilian street system originally corresponded to the directions in which the first-floor hall windows look. It is however true that these windows are oriented according to cardinal points in the wind rose. In terms of the layout of the Roman city, the tower stands at the point where the decumanus crossed the first hinge, a circumstance considered sacred as it respected the will of the gods. If the tower's position really depends on this ancient urban sanctity, it can be assumed that Frederick II simply had a new building constructed on top of a much earlier one. Be that as it may, the current tower is in the shape of a prism with an octagonal base, respects the model of the Norman donjon that is widespread in Sicily, and has building features typical of Frederick's military architecture.

Art and culture

Enna Regional Interdisciplinary Museum

Enna Regional Interdisciplinary Museum

It was previously simply called the Archaeological Museum, with a name that clarified the substance of the exhibits on display. It is located in the same square where one side of the cathedral faces, directly opposite the church, and has occupied a series of spaces in Palazzo Varisano since the 1980s, a building of 18th-century appearance, although of earlier origin, with 16th-century architectural details amidst Baroque elements. After all, the theme of antiquity in the Enna area is also represented by the archaeological museum of Aidone with the famous Venus of Morgantina and above all by the Roman villa of Casale in Piazza Armerina. Here, the collections start from prehistory through artefacts from the area around the Lake Pergusa, to continue with evidence of Greek colonisation during the 6th century BC and even beyond the classical Roman phase to the early Middle Ages. There are grave goods that have come to light in necropolises in the area, and a particularly splendid Attic crater with red figures depicting gymnasium scenes and the departure of a warrior: it has been dated to the fourth century BC. A non-archaeological but Risorgimento curiosity concerns the Palace itself: It seems that here, and not in Marsala, on 13 August 1862 Giuseppe Garibaldi is said to have uttered for the first time in front of his Red Shirts the fateful phrase "O Roma o morte". Back then Enna was still called Castrogiovanni. The city would only return to its current name, of Greek and Roman origin, in 1927.

Rocca di Cerere

Rocca di Cerere

Above a rocky spike surrounded by precipices near the castle, an additional rock seems to rise. However, a flight of steps and some vaguely architectural shapes cast suspicion. It is rather what remains, almost shapeless, of the structures of a temple dedicated to the Latin goddess Ceres, the protector of agricultural activities and harvests, the same deity who in the Greek world was called Demeter. Where matter does not remain, literature can help. The great Roman rhetorician and politician Marcus Tullius Cicero left a careful description of that sanctuary: a true sacred path made up of altars, shrines, statues and minor sacred buildings. Cicero writes that the temple housed colossal statues of Ceres and Triptolemus, the mythical king of Eleusis who is said to have helped the goddess in her search for her daughter Proserpina, receiving in return the gift of being able to cultivate. The sacred and evocative dimension of the place inspired the creation of the Museum of Myth immediately under the Rock, in a service building that had been abandoned. Interactive multimedia displays allow visitors to fly over the city in virtual reality and become familiar with the local Good Friday rituals, but most importantly to be told the myth of Ceres and Proserpine linked to the changing of the seasons. In short, it is also an invitation to go in person to Lake Pergusa where the legendary story is said to have started.

Lombardy Castle

Lombardy Castle

According to Leonardo Sciascia, the great Sicilian writer, the circumstances had their roots in the Norman domination after the year 1000, which had encouraged immigration to the island from northern Italy. Piazza Armerina, not far from Enna with its famous ancient Roman mosaics, was also included by Sciascia among "the Lombard towns of Sicily". Whatever you call it, the castle of Enna remains one of the largest, most important and best-preserved mediaeval fortresses on the entire island, a decisive contribution to making Enna the "urbs inexpugnabilis" that it has always been. Six of the 20 towers that Emperor Frederick II is said to have had added to the fortress still remain, before Frederick III of Aragon enlarged the building again in the 13th and 14th centuries and decided to come to live there. The plan of the building is somewhat irregular because it follows the morphology of the rocks where it was built, and the internal layout is complex, with a series of courtyards in sequence. One of them has been converted into an open-air summer theatre, while the most inner one shows the remains of the small church of St Martin and the residence of Frederick III. From here you can climb to the top of the Pisan tower, the highest and the one that has remained in the best condition: all around the panorama is uninterrupted and extraordinary over the Madonie and Nèbrodi mountain ranges and the Erei mountains, as well as over the city itself and the distant Catania plain with Etna.

Church of St Clare

Church of St Clare

Perhaps even before stopping to consider the beautiful façade of the church, we were drawn to the statue in the middle of the square on the side of Via Roma that celebrates the long militancy, first Garibaldi and then Republican, of Napoleone Colajanni, a politician, a long-time parliamentarian and finally also a professor of statistics born in the city in the mid-19th century. The church of St Clare that stands out from the top of its staircase, a 17th-century building that had belonged to the Jesuits of Enna until shortly after the mid-1800s, with their College next door. The initials of the religious order still stand above the entrance portal, while a frieze inside recalls that it was the nobleman Francesco Rotundo who funded the original construction. After the suppression of the Society of Jesus, the church took its present name when it was assigned to the Clarist nuns of the city. After World War II it was converted into a sacrarium for the fallen soldiers in the war, turning the side chapels into lapidaries but preserving the remarkable tiled floor of the mid-19th century. This depicts in colour the "Advent of Steamship" and the Triumph of Christianity over Islam, and is indeed an unusual work. The former Jesuit college is still a school and secondary school today.

Piazza Neglia

Piazza Neglia

It is always a stroll along the axis of Via Roma through the entire historic centre of Enna that leads one to find, after the cathedral and the airy Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, the charming and historic square named after Francesco Paolo Neglia: the municipal theatre is also named after this nineteenth–twentieth-century composer and conductor. The mermaids on the fountain in the centre are a recent local work, but they seem to have settled well between the imposing bell tower of the church of San Tommaso and the baroque doorway of the Anime Sante del Purgatorio (Church of the Holy Souls) between which they have come to rest. Until a few decades ago, the square was itself called San Tommaso, with the church's bell tower having originally been one of the city's defensive towers and its fifteenth-century portico in the Gothic-Catalan style not uncommon in Enna: inside the church, the high altar is adorned with an early 16th-century marble altarpiece. The Anime Sante, on the other hand, is a somewhat more recent building, dating from the late 17th century: upon entering, one discovers remarkable 18th-century stuccoes and frescoes by Flemish craftsmen in the vault.

Church of San Francesco d'Assisi (St Francis of Assisi)

On one side of Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, but also facing the small Piazza Scelfo, the church of San Francesco d'Assisi looks like a fortress between inclined walls on top of a cliff of rock. The sturdy bell tower at the front could very well be that of a 15th-century castle: indeed, before becoming a bell tower, it may actually have been a lookout point. San Francesco has been standing here for five or six centuries, with its vast former monastery overlooking the cliff behind it: the convent building had previously been one of the Chiaramonte family's residences, while today it houses the Sala Cerere for municipal events throughout the centuries in what has been an overlapping of buildings, ownerships and events. Here too, as is almost always the case in the historical churches of Enna, the obligatory route to the entrance is a flight of steps: this time, however, the steps are not landscaped into the street, but lateral and internal to the complex. Inside, there is a single nave, and in the presbytery, we discover 17th-century frescoes, a wooden cross painted in the 15th century, and an Adoration of the Magi attributed to a 16th-century painter: a Flemish immigrant to Sicily, who perhaps moved to find work but probably also because of the charm of the place.

Piazza Vittorio Emanuele

Piazza Vittorio Emanuele

If Enna could be said to have its own main square, this is certainly Piazza Vittorio Emanuele along Via Roma. Wide, landscaped and walkable, although partly used as a car park, it has the Church of San Francesco d'Assisi next to it and municipal offices such as the Sala Cerere, the Galleria Civica with its temporary exhibitions, and the city library, all in the historic Palazzo Chiaramonte. In the adjacent Piazza Francesco Crispi, the belvedere in Enna is more important for tourism, indeed, it is essential, where the view of the town of Calascibetta and the Madonìe mountains is stunning. Returning to the same spot in the evening, to enjoy the lights of the night skyline, is definitely a good idea. If you return from Piazza Vittorio Emanuele to the Duomo and the castle, along Via Roma, you will pass by the buildings of the twenty-year Fascist period, when Enna had become the provincial capital: the town hall had originally been the Casa del Fascio. In the opposite direction, just beyond the abrupt corner of Via Roma in the direction of Piazza Neglia and the tower of Federico II, the Church of San Cataldo is worth two more steps, high on its staircase in Piazza Matteotti. The origins of the building date back to the 14th century, but the current layout is from the mid 18th century. The stuccoes inside date back to that time, while the most important works of art predate it: a marble ancona with the Madonna, Child and Saints attributed to Giandomenico Gagini, a large marble polyptych with Scenes from the Passion, and in the presbytery, a painted cross from the 15th century. Transparent slabs on the floor reveal the archaeological excavations carried out underground.

Floristella Grottacalda Mining Park

Floristella Grottacalda Mining Park

The park is not far from Enna and you can get there from Pergusa along the state road SS 117bis and taking the left turn at Portella Grottacalda, towards Valguarnera Caropepe. The Floristella Park, named after two sulphur mines active from the late 18th century until 1987, is an open-air museum and one of the best examples of industrial archaeology in Southern Italy. A visit to the park isn't exactly a short walk, but it's well worth doing for the fascinating insight into the world of sulphur mining in Sicily over the centuries. On the 400 hectares of rocky and shadowy terrain, you can still see the service buildings used by the miners, the smelting furnaces used to separate the sulphur from the ground rock, the tight passageways through which the miners would reach the sulphur deposits in pre-industrial times as well as the pit shafts and mine workings, which remained in use until a few decades ago.

Piazza Duomo

Piazza Duomo

Named after Our Lady of the Visitation, the city's patron saint, the Cathedral stands on a rocky relief at the top of a spectacular staircase, the imposing façade looking down onto the square below. Built in the early 1300s by an Aragonese queen, after the building was destroyed in a devastating fire, it was reconstructed a century and a half later. Only the apse retains evidence of the original structure, including a beautiful walled Gothic portal: this is the Jubilee Gate requested from the Pope in order to support the reconstruction. The sombre and imposing aspect is mainly due to the portal, also 16th-century. The marble relief with its vibrant decoration of St Martin on horseback and the pauper, with whom the saint shares his mantle, was once housed in the castle chapel. The twin sculpted lions at the base of the portal are from the Aragonese era, but the truly amazing feature of the interior is the 16th-century panelled ceiling above the central nave, divided from the side aisles by a double row of lava stone columns. The elaborately-decorated marble pulpit dates from the 17th century. Among the large paintings on display, the five of the Virgin Mary in the apse particularly stand out: they are the work of an early 17th-century Tuscan painter. The Treasure of the cathedral is open to the public at the Alessi Museum, just a short distance away towards the castle. The largest and most stunning piece is the Baroque-style crown of the patron saint.

Pergusa Lake

Pergusa Lake

The final surprise that Enna has in store is the large valley floor that lies 10 km to the south of the city, surrounded by the Erean mountains and the forests of conifer, eucalyptus and woodland stretching almost to the shoreline. Surprisingly, this is the only natural lake in Sicily - and equally surprisingly, its waters are brackish. The lake is very shallow and has no tributaries leading in or out, but the natural process of evaporation of the groundwater and rainfall preserves the salts which have dissolved into the terrain. This area of geological, natural and cultural interest led thirty years ago to the creation of thePergusa Lake Nature Reserve: the visitor centre is located between the lakeshore closest to Enna and the main road SS 561, which leads out of the city along the extension of Via Pergusa. The geology tells us of tectonic plates, while the biology and geopgraphy reveal that this location is an important crossroads on migratory routes and is also home to downy oaks, holm oaks and aquatic vegetation such as reeds and bulrushes. The cultural interest comes from the classical myth of Persephone, daughter of the goddess Ceres (Demeter), who gave the fortress of Enna its name. Pergusa may have been the scene of the dramatic abduction of Persephone by the god of the Underworld, even though thanks to the intervention of her mother Ceres, the girl was released from the bowels of the earth each year, to give the world its summer. More clearly in evidence, all around the valley floor, is the Pergusa Autodrome, the asphalted circuit of 5 km complete with grandstands and pit lane, which in the 1960s was also the venue for the Formula 1 Mediterranean Grand Prix. Today, the circuit also hosts a number of vintage motor racing events.

Cala Goloritzé

Cala Goloritzé

The pearl of the Mediterranean A wild, unspoilt corner where the sea and mountains merge to give you a glimpse of pure, unadulterated magic. A beauty that seems to have come straight out of a dream. Welcome to Cala Goloritzè, a few miles from the cape of Monte Santo and the port of Santa Maria Navarrese, a hamlet of the Nuoro municipality of Baunei, a national monument protected since 1995. In this section of the Gulf of Orosei, the rugged, rocky shoreline recedes, giving way to an inlet dotted with smooth pebbles of a whiteness that becomes almost blinding in the sunlight. The seabed is of a Caribbean clarity, barely moved by the underwater karst springs gushing through the rocks. In the background are rocks shaped by time, such as the unmistakable pyramid-shaped spire of Monte Caroddi, which at 143 metres is one of the symbols of Sardinia, as well as one of the most sought-after challenges for climbers from all over the world. Mediterranean scrub, holm oak forests and strawberry trees combine to make Cala Goloritzè the most Instagrammed beach in Italy, which can also be reached by a trekking route through the Supramonte di Baunei.

The Pelagos Sanctuary for Mediterranean Marine Mammals

The Pelagos Sanctuary for Mediterranean Marine Mammals

A paradise for marine mammals The Pelagos Sanctuary for Mediterranean Marine Mammals is a vast sea area between Italy, France and the Principality of Monaco. It was established in 1999 to protect the marine mammals of the Mediterranean that frequent these waters. This vast ecosystem is a true marine treasure waiting to be discovered. The biodiversity of this stretch of sea attracts marine mammals, who find food and a pleasant habitat here. The area between the Tuscan Archipelago, Liguria and Sardinia is so rich in nutrients that it can be compared to the Atlantic waters, thanks to a system of currents and winds that enhance their distribution. Because of these special characteristics, whales, dolphins, sperm whales and beaked whales pass through here every summer to feed ahead of winter. It is estimated that a thousand whales and at least 40,000 dolphins and bottlenose dolphins pass through here each year. It is not hard to spot them. You can go whale watching along the coasts. From spring to autumn, boat trips are organised to spot cetaceans in their natural habitat. And if the whales don't show up, you can always enjoy a nice dip in the sea.

Monte Argentario

Tourist destination

Places and stories of Enna, Queen of the Inner Trinacria

Places and stories of Enna, Queen of the Inner Trinacria

Around the Gulf of Orosei between Barbagia di Nuoro and Ogliastra

Around the Gulf of Orosei between Barbagia di Nuoro and Ogliastra

Verdura Resort

Verdura Resort

A golf resort overlooking the Sicilian sea TheVerdura Resortis located on the southern coast ofSicily, surrounded by olive and citrus groves but facing the sea. Relax in the infinity pool, stroll along the white beach before diving into the blue Sicilian waters or indulge in an afternoon at the spa. At sunset, meet for a round on the 18-hole golf course, among the top positions in the list of the 100 best in the world according to Golf World. The Verdura Resort is also considered the third-best golf resort in Europe. The right place for those who love the sport and want to combine a special holiday with their favourite hobby. Cocktails are prepared with ingredients from the garden and the four restaurants all focus on traditional Sicilian dishes with a gourmet twist. Those who love sport are spoilt for choice: fencing, football, beach volleyball, water gymnastics, yoga, pilates, water sports, trekking, and tennis. A short distance away is theValley of the Temples of Agrigento and the city ofSciacca, full of historic buildings and beautiful churches. The resort also has an eye on sustainability. The structures are made of stone, wood and tiles, a water recirculation system is used to provide irrigation for the golf course and photovoltaic systems harness the sun's energy.

Noto

Noto

You are dazzled by the scenic perspectives and the rich decorations of the "Baroque capital". This is the definition given by the European Council, then confirmed by UNESCO, which has recognised Noto as aWorld Heritage Site. The ancient city was destroyed by the earthquake of 1693; present-day Noto was built from scratch a dozen kilometres further south, on an orderly grid of streets arranged on sloping terraces. It was designed by Giuseppe Lanza, Duke of Camastra, assisted by a team of high-profile technicians and engineers. Symmetry and harmony were the golden rules for experimenting with innovative urban planning solutions and inventing increasingly precious decorative repertoires. "StoneGardens" is the poetic expression suggested by the great art historian and restoration theorist Cesare Brandi, to describe the challenge to nature by the imagination of architects and stonemasons in bringing stone to life. Each of the three squares that interrupt the central axis of Corso Vittorio Emanuele is a stage, with sets composed of buildings and churches of incredible splendour. Leaving the corso along the perspective vanishing points of the decumani, as the lateral streets might be called if Noto were an ancient-Roman town, there is a continuation of other buildings and churches.

Parco dell'Etna

Parco dell'Etna

At the mouth of the volcano The people of Catania fondly refer to it as "a muntagna", the mountain par excellence. At times snowy, other times red with incandescent lava, its silhouette is a landmark for eastern Sicily. Etna is one of the most fascinating volcanoes in the world, a symbol of the power of Earth that inspires awe while offering stunning sights. Since the 1980s, its Nature Park has allowed visitors to explore this magical territory. The main attraction of the park are the craters: the Central Crater, including Voragine and Bocca Nuovo, the North-East Crater and the South-East Crater. It is impossible to describe the thrill of almost reaching the mouth of the volcano, accompanied by expert guides. Equally impressive are the caves, which allow you to enter, quite literally, inside the volcano through tunnels created by cooled lava. Equally beautiful is the Valle del Bove, a valley 1 kilometre deep and 7 kilometres long, on the eastern side of Etna. After visiting the “gentle giant”, you can discover the marvellous villages that stand at its feet, from Bronte to Zafferana Etnea and Trecastagni.

Sicilia, Nicolosi

In Palermo, his majesty the bread with spleen

In Palermo, his majesty the bread with spleen

pane carasau and sardinia

Discovering the iconic dish of Sardinia: pane carasau

Vendicari Wildlife Oasis Controlled Nature Reserve

Vendicari Wildlife Oasis Controlled Nature Reserve

The Vendicari wetland is a protected area along the Ionian coast between Noto and Portopalo di Capo Passero, where ponds, marshes, beaches and old salt flats attract wildlife. It could be a destination for a mountain-bike excursion on dirt and asphalt roads from Noto station along the Syracuse-Ragusa line. Once you reach the access road to the reserve, you can make use of the nature trails. One of the most picturesque leads to the 18th-century tuna fishery and the Swabian Tower. A second path passes by the wildlife observatories in the Roveto Swamp and leads to the Maccari citadel, where the remains of a Byzantine-era settlement can be seen. A third arrives at the secluded beach of Calamosche, between low cliffs. The presence of animals pervades everything, especially that of migratory birds in transit to and from Africa. The naturalist destination merely hints at the site ofHolorus, a city of Syracuse at the end of the eighth century BC, of which the theatre, a temple and parts of the walls remain. If you then return to Noto by a partially different route, reaching and crossing the provincial road toPachino and continuing along the road that leads to the district of San Paolo, you can leave the asphalt after a mile and bear right along a country road flanked by dry stone walls. At the end, you come to the Roman villa of Tellaro, a complex of spaces around a peristyle where rich floor mosaics have been found. One of them with hunting scenes, from the fourth century, is similar to the more famous ones in Piazza Armerina.

At the seaside with kids: 15 beaches for families in Italy

At the seaside with kids: 15 beaches for families in Italy

Art and culture

Pepoli Regional Museum

Pepoli Regional Museum

The Museum is named after its founder, Count Agostino Pepoli, who founded it between 1906 and 1908. Located in the former convent of the Carmelite fathers, next to the sanctuary of the Annunziata, hidden in a beautiful cloister, which was also built in the 14th century and renovated in later centuries. It contains coral, gold, silver and majolica artefacts from the 17th and 18th centuries, as well as some pieces of rare interest. On the ground floor, you can view Sicilian religious marble sculptures (not to be missed is Antonello Gagini's San Giacomo Maggiore, a masterpiece of classical-Renaissance taste), an old guillotine from the Bourbon period, the large "Lombardo" flag, one of the two steam ships that carried Garibaldi's Thousand from Quarto to Marsala. An imposing staircase, with polychrome marble, leads to the first floor, which houses the Art Gallery. Here, it is essential to linger in front of the magnificent 15th century polyptych depicting the Madonna enthroned with the Child crowning St. Catherine. Of note is the decorative arts section with the splendid collection of coral pieces, locally manufactured products, including the golden copper hanging lamp by Fra Matteo Bavera, coral and enamels dated 1633, the Crucifix carved from a single piece of coral, and the collection of nativity figurines made of terracotta, ivory, alabaster and coral.There is also the archaeological section that brings together objects from prehistoric to Roman times.

Sicily, Trapani

Ondine pond

Ondine pond

On the northern side of Pantelleria, the Ondine pond is one of the most beautiful places you will find on the island. A charming little hollow carved into the rock by the waves of the sea. In essence, a natural, fascinating and wild pool, surrounded by creeks, caves and pine forests. It is considered a perfect destination for a quiet day out and a real little oasis of peace.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Art and culture

Sesi Archaeological Park

Sesi Archaeological Park

A fortified village of houses and huts that was inhabited between 2000 and 1400 BC by a community of around 200 people, who may have arrived from the Libyan coast, and a vast necropolis is what comprises the Sesi Archaeological Park. Of the village, part of the grandiose city wall (known as the High Wall) remains, while of the necropolis, you can still see the sesi, elliptical, hemispherical lava rock structures with many entrances, inside which were one or more chambers. The mammoth Sese del Re or Sese Grande, perhaps intended for the most powerful person in the village, remains in good condition.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Art and culture

Acropolis of St. Mark and St. Teresa

Acropolis of St. Mark and St. Teresa

The acropolis is located not too far from the island's main landing place, on the hills of St. Mark's and St. Theresa's, which dominate the port area and were once home to the main public and political offices of the time. There are many finds from Roman times, including an ancient water supply system and three marble heads of the emperors Julius Caesar, Antonia Minor and Titus.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Lake Venere

Lake Venere

In the northern part of Pantelleria, there is a small lake set in a karstic hollow, fed by both thermal springs and rainfall. Besides being a scenic attraction due to its clear, iridescent waters and an outline of dark vegetation, in times of severe drought, it is rich in thermal mud used for therapeutic purposes.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Arco dell'Elefante

Arco dell'Elefante

The Arco dell'Elefante [Elephant's Arch] is a distinctive wind-eroded headland reminiscent of the shape of a huge elephant, its trunk thrashing in the sea waters. This is one of the most visited and photographed spots in Pantelleria.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Favare

Favare

Pantelleria is brimming with phenomena such as the favare, jets of water vapour that escape from the underground reaching up to 100°C and, together with sulphur dioxide and sulphuric acid, give the rocks a reddish colour. The most important is certainly the Favara Grande.

Sicily, Pantelleria

Art and culture

Mount Iato Archaeological Area

Mount Iato Archaeological Area

The archaeological area of Mount Iato is part of the Archaeological Park of Himera, Solunto and Iato and is one of the most significant archaeological sites in all of Sicily. In this area stood the ancient city of Iaitas (or Ietas), founded by the Sicanians and then occupied by Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Muslims and Normans, thus witnessing a wide span of time ranging from the Bronze Age to the Middle Ages. The ancient city stood at an altitude of over 800 metres, in a strategic position that allowed both access from the northern and southern coasts to be controlled. Among the most remarkable remains of the site are the agora, the Greek theatre with a splendid view of the valley, the remains of several houses and a spa complex, as well as a sanctuary dedicated to the goddess Demeter. Greek theatre is in particular one of the most fascinating elements, well set in the landscape and positioned so as to offer a wide panorama of the surrounding countryside. Archaeological excavations have brought to light numerous objects of daily and religious use of the inhabitants of Iaitas, today preserved in the Antiquarium of Mount Iato of San Cipirello.

Sicily, San Cipirello

San Giuseppe Jato

San Giuseppe Jato

The village of San Giuseppe Jato was built in the second half of the 18th century on the slopes of Mount Iato. Initially called San Giuseppe dei Mortilli, it was founded by the Marquis Don Giuseppe Beccadelli of Bologna, who purchased land belonging to the Jesuit Company of Trapani from the Bourbon crown. Promoting colonisation through incentives, in a few years the Marquis obtained the clearing of uncultivated land and the development of a fertile village, in a strategic position between Palermo and the Sicilian hinterland. However, due to a landslide that destroyed much of the settlement, many of the settlers returned to their countries of origin, while others founded the adjacent village of San Cipirello. The name of San Giuseppe Jato was only adopted in 1862, in honour of the ancient city of "Iaitas" located on the crest of Mount Iato, today an archaeological area of great interest.

Sicily, San Giuseppe Jato

Due Rocche Falls

Due Rocche Falls

The waterfall of Due Rocche is hidden behind the small church of the Madonna delle Rocche, on the edge of the historic centre. In this area, the Corleone stream enters the city through a canyon carved into the limestone rock that ends in a scenic jump. At the foot of the waterfall, the water collects in a blue-green pond, surrounded by wet rocks to which a varied vegetation clings. The waterfall is inside a park where access is limited during periods of high flow, to preserve the tranquility of the area and ensure a pleasant experience for visitors. The best time to visit is in spring, when the stream reaches its maximum volume, increasing the spectacular nature of the waterfall. In the area there are also the remains of ancient structures, probably built over the centuries to divert and exploit the force of the water of the stream.

Sicily, Corleone

Ficuzza Forest

Ficuzza Forest

The Ficuzza Forest is located in the Metropolitan City of Palermo and is one of the most important nature reserves in Sicily. From 1799, the area was a hunting reserve used by King Ferdinand of Bourbon, to whom we owe the construction of the Royal Hunting House that is located in the town of Ficuzza on the edge of the forest. The reserve is characterised by the presence of different types of habitat, ranging from oak forests to Mediterranean scrub, up to the pastures and rocky altitudes of Rocca Busambra. The variety of its ecosystems makes the Ficuzza Forest a place of great landscape value, but above all a sanctuary of flora and fauna, especially for rare and threatened birds of prey. An ideal place for nature observation and scientific research. The forest is a popular destination for hikers, naturalists and photographers, thanks to the numerous paths that wind through the varied landscape and the historical value of the points of interest located in the area, such as the Pulpit of the King and the ancient coal mill

Sicily, Monreale

Art and culture

Real Casina of Caccia in Ficuzza

Real Casina of Caccia in Ficuzza

The Real Casina of Caccia in Ficuzza Forest is a building of great historical value located on the edge of the Ficuzza Forest. Commissioned by Ferdinand of Bourbon from the architect Giuseppe Venanzio Marvuglia at the end of the 18th century, when the king fell in love with the beauty of the Ficuzza Forest and decided to make it a hunting reserve and a summer resort. The neoclassical structure shows influences of late Sicilian Baroque, and is surrounded by a park that extends to the forest. The Hunting House maintains all the sober elegance of the original project on the outside, while the interiors have undergone various lootings and transformations over the years, leaving the chapel of the house as the only witness to the original style. After having hosted the headquarters of the Forestry Corps for years, today the Real Casina welcomes visitors to the Ficuzza Forest, Rocca Busambra, Bosco del Cappelliere and Gorgo del Drago Oriented Natural Reserve through themed paths and a multimedia room dedicated to the nature of the park.

Sicily, Corleone

Plain of the Albanians

Plain of the Albanians

Piana degli Albanesi stands in a beautiful landscape, in the mountains west of Palermo, and is known as the nerve centre of Sicilian arbëreshe culture: it was in fact founded in the fifteenth century by Albanian refugees fleeing from the Ottoman advance. The community of Piana degli Albanesi has kept its cultural identity alive over the centuries, as witnessed by the use of their language in daily life. Another distinctive element is the practice of the Byzantine rite, which is reflected in the architecture and sacred art of its churches, including the church of S. Demetrio (Chiesa Madre), of Greek rite and of late sixteenth-century origin and the church of S. Giorgio Megalomartire, the oldest in the town. Piana degli Albanesi celebrates its roots with numerous cultural and religious events, including the most famous is the Easter festival, which attracts visitors from all over Sicily and beyond. During Holy Week there are heartfelt celebrations of the Byzantine rite, in which the inhabitants participate wearing traditional Albanian costumes. In addition to its cultural and religious importance, Piana degli Albanesi is known for the production of excellent agricultural products, in particular olive oil, cheese and ricotta. Thelatter is also used to fill the famous cannoli, which are considered among the best in the region. Finally, with its artificial lake, which offers a picturesque backdrop to the town, the city is a popular destination for trekking enthusiasts.

Sicily, Plain of the Albanians

Parish Church of St George Megalomartyr

Parish Church of St George Megalomartyr

The church of S. Giorgio Megalomartire in Piana degli Albanesi is a very important symbol of the arbëreshe community of Sicily. It is the oldest church in the historic centre of the city, built at the end of the 15th century on the banks of the Gjoni River, which today flows underground. The building underwent significant renovations in 1564 and 1619, and the latter is responsible for the change in orientation of the apse from east to west. The particular architectural style incorporates different elements of the Byzantine tradition, while the single-nave interior is richly decorated with frescoes, icons (including by contemporary artists) and works of art that represent a meeting point between Byzantine art and local Albanian influences. The latter include the fresco "San Giorgio in Gloria" by Cristodoro (1759) and the apse frescoed with the image of Christ Pantocrator. The church is a point of reference for the local faithful and those from all over the island, in particular during the celebrations of Holy Week and the feast of St George, patron saint of the city. These traditions testify to the cohesion and pride for their roots of the arbëreshe community.

Sicily, Plain of the Albanians

Corleone

Corleone

Corleone is a city of ancient origins, rich in history and culture, which lies in a mountainous basin and is surrounded by imposing rocky ramparts, among which the ""Soprano" castle" stands out, adorned by the tower known as Saracena, and the "Sottano castle". The history of Corleone is rooted in prehistory, as evidenced by several finds in the areas surrounding the town, but the first written evidence of the city dates back to the Middle Ages. The town has seen important developments under the Normans, the Ghibellines and during the Sicilian Vespers, playing an important role in the history of Sicily and Italy during the Garibaldi movements. The historic centre is rich in monuments of interest: in particular, the large number of sacred buildings built since the Middle Ages has earned Corleone the nickname "City of Hundred Churches". Not to be overlooked are also the natural beauties that surround the area, such as the Bosco della Ficuzza and the waterfall of the Two Rocks, which is located a few steps from the historic centre.

Sicily, Corleone

Arab Baths of Cefala Diana

Arab Baths of Cefala Diana

The Thermal Baths of Cefala Diana are located at the foot of Mount Chiarastella and are an exceptional example of Islamic thermal architecture in Sicily. The structure was built as a hammam between the 10th and 11th centuries, with the construction of diving pools that collected hot water from the local thermal spring. Over the centuries, the building has undergone significant changes: a Norman renovation under Roger II in the twelfth century introduced a new entrance and modified the internal organization of the space, but maintaining a functional continuity with the Islamic period. Subsequently, in the 14th century, the site was enriched by a backdrop and a horizontal wheel mill, marking a new phase of reuse. In the 1700s, the thermal area was further renovated: the main pool was divided, the vault was remade in calcarenite and the water distribution system was reorganised, also introducing new entrances. The last significant intervention dates back to the 19th century, with changes to the tanks and the construction of a channel to convey water to the mill. The Cefala baths are not only interesting for their Arab origin, but also because they bear the signs of centuries of transformation and new interpretations of the place by the different administrations.

Sicily, Cefala Diana

Broom Door

Broom Door

Portella della Ginestra is a place that has profoundly marked the contemporary history of Sicily and Italy as a whole, known above all for the massacre that took place on 1 May 1947 to the detriment of the labourers who had gathered to celebrate Workers' Day and the outcome of the general elections. That day 11 people were killed and over 30 injured at the hands of the gang of the Sicilian bandit and independentist Salvatore Giuliano.Today, Portella della Ginestra is a place of memory, a symbol of resistance to the mafia and commitment to social justice. The site houses a monument dedicated to the victims perfectly integrated with the beauty and peace of the natural environment, a symbol of collective memory and an invitation to protect rights by overcoming ideological divisions.

Sicily, Monreale

Relax and wellness

esperienza yoga vigna

Where to experience yoga among Italian vineyards: meditation and relaxation

Travel agencies

Ogliastra Viaggi - Fabrytravel

Ogliastra Viaggi - Fabrytravel

Sardegna, Jerzu

Travel agencies

Il Sestante

Il Sestante

Sicilia, Agrigento

Travel agencies

Eugenia's travel consultancy

Eugenia's Travel Consultancy

Sicilia, Acireale

Travel agencies

INSOLITA TRAVELS

Insolita Travels

Sicilia, Giarre

Travel agencies

Giridoro International

Giridoro International

Travel agencies

Aciturismo Viaggi e Turismo

Aciturismo Viaggi E Turismo

Sicilia, Palermo

Travel agencies

Manita Sicily

Manita sicily

Sicilia, Trapani

Travel agencies

Agenzia di viaggi e turismo Il Grande Volo

Agenzia di viaggi e turismo Il Grande Volo

Sicilia, Vittoria

direttissima vs linea lenta

High-speed rail in Italy: all the cities to visit by train

Bella Napoli

Bella Napoli

European - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Bar Ristorante di Pesce Mirador - la Fortezza del Sole

Ristorante Panorama Vista Mare

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Stone Art Cafè - Abbasanta

Stone Art Cafè

Steakhouse - €€

Sardegna, Abbasanta

Lu Gaffè dal 1930

Lu Gaffè dal 1930

Sardegna, Aggius

Agriturismo Rudas

Agriturismo Rudas

Sardegna, Alghero

Al Refettorio

Trattoria Al Refettorio

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Dèmodè Beef Bistrot Alghero

Demodé Bistrot

Sardegna, Alghero

Doppio Malto Alghero

Doppio Malto Alghero

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Gior Osteria Pizza Gourmet

Gior Osteria Pizza Gourmet

Sardegna, Alghero

Factory alghero

Factory Alghero

Sardegna, Alghero

Dus Ventitre

Dus Ventitre

Sardegna, Alghero

Isola Forma

Isola Forma

Sardegna, Alghero

Jo'PIeR Ristorante di Pesce e Pizzeria

Jo'PIeR

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Alghero

L’ Incontro Restaurant di Luigi e Ilenia

L'incontro

Sardegna, Alghero

L'Osteria Mia - Alghero

L'Osteria Mia di Alghero

International - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

La Saletta

La Saletta

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Miramare

Miramare Pizzeria d'Autore

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Pizzeria Attenti a quei Due di Canu Federico

Pizzeria Attenti a Quei Due

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristopescheria Cozzeria ITTICOMANIA

Itticomania

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Orange

Orange Lounge & Restaurant

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Al Dieci

Pizzeria Al Dieci

Neapolitan - €

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante AlBisbe4

AlBisbe4

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Osteria Macchiavello

Macchiavello

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Osteria Mandras Lentas

Osteria Mandras Lentas

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Da Musciora Danilo Delrio

Musciora Alguer Restaurant

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante di Pesce Gioberti

Gioberti

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante El Pultal

El Pultal

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Lo Pascaro' da Mirko

Lo Pascarò da Mirko

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Fronte Mare

Frontemare Beach Restaurant Alghero

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante La Cullera

La Cullera

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Sa Mesa

Sa Mesa

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Pizzeria San Giovanni

San Giovanni

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Ristorante Sibul

Ristorante Sibul

Sardegna, Alghero

Santa Marì Catalan Bistrot

Santa Marì Catalan Bistrot

Sardegna, Alghero

Villa Loreto Residenza

Villa Loreto

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Villasole

Villasole

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

Trattoria La Cucina di Una Volta

La cucina di una volta

Sardegna, Alghero

Trattoria Da Mirko

Trattoria da Mirko

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Alghero

AGRITURISMO CANDELA

Agriturismo Candela

Sardegna, Arzachena

Acqua Marina

Acqua Marina

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arzachena

Bianconiglio Wine Bar

Bianconiglio - Arzachena

Sardegna, Arzachena

Barracuda Bar-Ristorante

Barracuda

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ai Due Mari

Ai Due Mari

Sardegna, Arzachena

Hotel Corsaro Nero

Il Corsaro Nero

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arbus

DUNE - Beach & Sea

Dune - Beach & Sea

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arbus

Hotel Villa Belfiori

Villa Belfiori

Sardegna, Arbus

El Bacaro Quatu

El Bacaro Quatu

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arzachena

Finger's Porto Cervo

Finger's Porto Cervo

Meat cuisine - €€€€

Sardegna, Arzachena

I Frati Rossi

I Frati Rossi

Seafood cuisine - €€€

Sardegna, Arzachena

CUE Churrascaria Porto Cervo - Cocktail and Wine Bar

CUE Churrascaria Porto Cervo

Sardegna, Arzachena

Blu Cobalto

Blu Cobalto

Sardegna, Arzachena

Crazy Pizza Porto Cervo

Crazy Pizza Porto Cervo

Sardegna, Arzachena

CB Lounge

CB Lounge - Somu Restaurant

Sardegna, Arzachena

Clipper Porto Cervo

Clipper Porto Cervo

Seafood cuisine - €€€

Sardegna, Arzachena

LUCINA - Restaurant and Lounge Bar - Porto Cervo

Lucina Restaurant and Bar

Sardegna, Arzachena

LUCE by Pedra Santa

Luce by Pedra Santa

Sardegna, Arzachena

La Pergola in Giardino

La Pergola in Giardino

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arzachena

La Ciminea Ristorante & Lounge Bar

La Ciminea

Sardegna, Arzachena

In Vino Veritas - Porto Cervo

In Vino Veritas - Porto Cervo

Sardegna, Arzachena

Li Neuli Country Club

Li Neuli | Country Club

Sardegna, Arzachena

Lunaria Beach Restaurant & Lounge Bar

Lunaria Beach Restaurant & Lounge Bar

Sardegna, Arzachena

Octopus Bistrot di mare

Octopus Bistrot di Mare

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arzachena

MATSUHISA AT CALA DI VOLPE

Matsuhisa at Cala di Volpe

Sardegna, Arzachena

Osteria del porto da Lorenzo

Osteria Del Porto Da Lorenzo

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Arzachena

Novikov Porto Cervo

Novikov Porto Cervo

Sardegna, Arzachena

Parco Degli Ulivi

Parco degli Ulivi

Sardegna, Arzachena

Picuccia

Picuccia

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Arzachena

Penisola - Italian Vibes

Penisola - Italian Vibes

Sardegna, Arzachena

Phi Beach

Phi Beach

Sardegna, Arzachena

Pilagá

Ristorante Braceria Pilagà

Sardegna, Arzachena

QuattroPassi al Pescatore

Al Pescatore, Quattropassi

Mediterranean - €€€€

Sardegna, Arzachena

Primmaopoimiponguappostu

Primma o Poi mi Pongu Appostu

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ristorante delle Rose

Ristorante Delle Rose

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ristorante Pizzeria Mezza Luna

Mezza Luna

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ristorante Osteria Gourmet di Li Finistreddi

Osteria Gourmet di Li Finistreddi

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ristorante Lounge Bar La Rosa Dei Venti

Ristorante La Rosa Dei Venti

Local cuisine - €

Sardegna, Arzachena

Skipper

Skipper

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ristorante tipico Aldiola

Ristorante Tipico Aldiola

Sardegna, Arzachena

Ristorante Domus De Vida

Locanda Domus De Vida Turismo Rurale

Sardegna, Arzachena

La Multa Bianca

La Multa Bianca

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Badesi

Badus caffè

Badus Cafè

American - €€

Sardegna, Badesi

Al Vecchio Mulino Atzara

Al Vecchio Mulino

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Atzara

White Mage

White Mage

International - €

Sardegna, Assemini

Il Giardino del Gusto Ristorante Pizzeria

Il Giardino del Gusto

Sardinian - €

Sardegna, Assemini

Bacco

Bacco

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Assemini

Luxar eat

LUXAR EAT

Mediterranean - €

Sardegna, Assemini

Sapori di Gallura Ristorante Pizzeria

Sapori di Gallura

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Badesi

Lanthia Resort

Lanthia Resort Restaurant

Sardegna, Baunei

MeC Puddu's

MeC Puddu's

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Baunei

Pizzeria Ristorante Sa Ziminera

Sa Ziminera

Sardinian - €

Sardegna, Bolotana

Agriturismo Sas Abbilas

Sas Abbilas Agriturismo Restaurant

Sardegna, Bonorva

Sa Mola Hotel Ristorante

Sa Mola

Sardegna, Bonarcado

Patio Latino Restaurant Bar & Beach Club Bosa

El Patio Latino

Local cuisine - €€

Daisy Eat-Drink

Daisy Summer

Mediterranean - €€

Hotel Ristorante Mannu

Mannu Hotel Ristorante

Ristorante Pizzeria Da Muà

Da Mua` di Max

Seafood cuisine

RISTORANTE S'ISCUGIA

S'iscugia

Seafood cuisine

Ristorante Pizzeria Fantasy da Nanna

Fantasy da Nanna

Sardegna, Buddusò

Acquarium Bar - Bistrot - Pizzeria

Acquarium

Sardegna, Budoni

Bonaccia Bistrot

Bonaccia Bistrot

Sardegna, Budoni

Galleria 13 Bistrot

Bistrot Galleria 13

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Buggerru

Minnannu Wine Tasting and Tapas

Minnannu Wine Tasting and Tapas

Sardegna, Budoni

Pizzeria La Suprema

La Suprema

Sardegna, Budoni

Caffè Nautilus

Nautilus

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Budoni

Medeus Restaurant

Medeus

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Budoni

140 Grammi - Via Mameli Cagliari

140 Grammi - Mameli

Sardegna, Cagliari

Amare

Amare ristorantino

Sardegna, Cagliari

Antica Hostaria

Antica Hostaria

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

7divino Wine Bar & Shop

7divino

Sardegna, Cagliari

Amano

Amano

Sardegna, Cagliari

Alexander Bisteccheria

Alexander

Sardegna, Cagliari

Antica Schiacciateria Fiorentina

Antica Schiacciateria Fiorentina

Sardegna, Cagliari

Babay

Babay

Sardegna, Cagliari

Binzas Restaurant & Pizzeria

Binzas restaurant

Sardegna, Cagliari

Biblioteca Comunale Generale e di Studi Sardi - MEM Mediateca del Mediterraneo

MEG - Mediateca del gusto

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Cagliari

B-liv

B-Liv

American - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

B-Steak

B-Steak x Birraria Ichnusa Cagliari

Sardegna, Cagliari

Bistrot 100

Bistrot 100

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Caffè Meraviglia

Bistrot Meraviglia

Sardegna, Cagliari

Capitolo Due

Capitolo Due

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Caprizza Pizzeria Friggitoria

Ristorante Caprizza

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Bìsu

Bisu

Sardegna, Cagliari

Cielo Rooftop Experience

Cielo

Sardegna, Cagliari

ChiaroScuro di Marina Ravarotto

ChiaroScuro di Marina Ravarotto

Meat cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Cerchio Rosso

Cerchio Rosso

Sardegna, Cagliari

Caroline - Ristorante Pizzeria Bisteccheria

Caroline

Sardegna, Cagliari

Coendi

Coendi Steakhouse & Seafood

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Circolo dei Buoni e Cattivi

Circolo dei Buoni e Cattivi

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Coffee art

Coffee art

Sardegna, Cagliari

Convento San Giuseppe

Viceversa - Convento San Giuseppe

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Cagliari

Corallo

Ristorante Il Corallo

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Cousinà Cagliari

Cousiná

Sardegna, Cagliari

CUCINA.eat

Cucina.eat

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Doppio Malto Cagliari

Doppio Malto Cagliari

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Da Artan

Da Artan

Sardegna, Cagliari

Da Cesare

Cesare

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

D32 osteria caffetteria

D32 Osteria Piccola Cucina

Sardegna, Cagliari

Eclipse Bistrot & Restaurant

Eclipse Bistrot & Restaurant

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Faraglioni Restaurant

Faraglioni Restaurant

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Cantina Palù

Cantina Palù

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Cantina 24

Cantina 24

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Aci Bonaccorsi

Agriturismo La Maddalena - Sala trattenimenti, ristorante, pizzeria

Agriturismo La Maddalena

Hotel Eden Riviera

Hotel Eden Riviera

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Il Covo Marino

Ristorante Il Covo Marino

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Il Moro di Trezza

Il Moro Di Trezza

Mediterranean - €€

Sicilia, Aci Castello

L'Oleandro

L'Oleandro

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Il Timo Bistrot

Il Timo Restaurant

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Fassoneria Cagliari

Fassoneria

Steakhouse - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Framento

Framento

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Gattarancio

Birrificio Gattarancio

Steakhouse - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Friggitoria lo sfizio n'1

La Friggitoria

Sardegna, Cagliari

El Gaucho

El Gaucho

Argentinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Pizzeria luna rossa

Luna Rossa Pizzamì

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Pellegrino Pizzeria in Acitrezza

Pellegrino Pizzeria

Sicilia, Aci Castello

La Scogliera

La Scogliera

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Masè - Acicastello

Masè Acicastello

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Ristorante Giancarlo Barone Acicastello

Ristorante Giancarlo Barone

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Gintilla Vegan Restaurant

Gintilla Cagliari

Vegan - €€€

Sardegna, Cagliari

GUSTUM Restaurant & CO, Ristorante di mare, terra e pizzeria

Gustum Restaurant & Co.

Sardegna, Cagliari

Il Brigantino

Il Brigantino Cagliari

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Il Birrificio di Cagliari

Il Birrificio Di Cagliari

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Il Brigantino Grill

Il Brigantino Grill

Sardegna, Cagliari

Il fico d'India

Fico d'India

Fish & Seafood - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

ANTICA TAVERNA DI CAPOMULINI

Antica Taverna di Capomulini

Sicilia, Acireale

Al Duomo

Al Duomo

Sicilia, Acireale

Pizzeria Al Borgo di Sciacca

Al Borgo di Sciacca

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Aci catena

Il Giardino di Iris

Il Giardino di Iris

Sicilia, Aci catena

Trattoria Porto Nuovo

Porto Nuovo

Mediterranean - €€

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Sicilia's Cafe de Mar

Sicilia's Cafe de Mar

Italian - €€

Sicilia, Aci Castello

Il Mozzo

Il Mozzo

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Il Galeone Preep

Il Galeone Preep

Seafood cuisine - €

Sardegna, Cagliari

Jin Qiu 129

Jin Qiu 129 - alla carta

Japanese - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Keller

Keller

Sardegna, Cagliari

Is Femminas

is femminas

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

IMPASTO

Impasto

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Il Vulcano Buono

Il Vulcano Buono - Pizzeria Napoletana Bisteccheria

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

L'afrodisiaco da Denny & Gianni

L'afrodisiaco da Denny & Gianni

Sardegna, Cagliari

Kyu Sushi Boutique - Omakase

Kyū Sushi Boutique - Omakase

Sardegna, Cagliari

Casa & Putia

Casa & Putia

Italian - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Ex Mescan by boraborabar

Ex Mescan by boraborabar

Burger - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Frumento Mare

Frumento Mare

Sicilia, Acireale

Kephas Pizza & Grill

Kephas Pizza&Grill

Sardegna, Cagliari

Kobe Sushi

Kobe Sushi

Sardegna, Cagliari

La Cucina Di Donna Carmela

La Cucina Di Donna Carmela

Sicilia, Acireale

Il Faro Capomulini

Il Faro

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Magatama

Magatama

Sicilia, Acireale

La Nassa

La Nassa

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Le caveau

Le Caveau

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

FUOCO pizza & burger

Fuoco Pizza & Burger

Sicilia, Acireale

Moro Acireale

Moro

Sicilia, Acireale

La Scala Restaurant in Cagliari

La Scala Restaurant in Cagliari

Sardegna, Cagliari

La Nikita

La Nikita

Sardegna, Cagliari

La Lira - Pizzeria Bisteccheria

La Lira Pizzeria Bisteccheria

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

La Kasbah di Bebbo

La Kasbah di Bebbo

Sardegna, Cagliari

L'Osteria di Castello

L'Osteria di Castello

Sardegna, Cagliari

Pizzeria Vecchio Teatro

Pizzeria Vecchio Teatro

Sicilia, Acireale

Pizzeria Ristorante La Vela

La Vela

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Acireale

Orazio Cordai freat & food

Cordai Orazio

Sicilia, Acireale

Palazzo Romeo Antica Marina

Antica Marina Palazzo Romeo - Pizzeria & Ristorante

Sicilia, Acireale

La Vecchia Cagliari

Trattoria Vecchia Cagliari

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

La Taverna di Castello

La Taverna di Castello

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Le 2 Isole

Le 2 Isole

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Levitum

Levitum

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Le Plus Bon

Le Plus Bon

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Le Plus Bon

Le Plus Bon

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Le Jacarande

Le Jacarande

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante La Polena

Ristorante La Polena

Italian - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Red Fish

Redfish

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Acireale

Racina - Taverna d’autore

Racina, Taverna d'autore

Sicilia, Acireale

Ristorante Trattoria Vico Proiette

Vico Proiette

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Times Food

Times Food

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Acireale

Acamante Bar

Acamante mediterranea sushi

Sicilia, Agrigento

Agriturismo Dolci Tentazioni

Agriturismo Dolcì Tentazioni

Pizza Mania Adrano

Pizza Mania

Sicilia, Adrano

Vineria 186

Vineria186

Sicilia, Acireale

Lo Zenit

Lo Zenit - Da Minestrone

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

MACUS in fabula

Macus in Fabula

Sardegna, Cagliari

Locanda Sa Matracca Cagliari

Locanda Sa Matracca

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Locanda dei Buoni e Cattivi

Locanda dei Buoni e Cattivi

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Accademia del Buon Gusto

Accademia del Buon Gusto

Sicilia, Agrigento

Agriturismo Passo dei Briganti

Agriturismo Passo dei Briganti

Sicilia, Agrigento

Manow Bistrot Cagliari

Manow

Sardegna, Cagliari

Obicà Mozzarella Bar

Obicà Mozzarella Bar - Cagliari

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

My Piadina (Cagliari)

My Piadina

Sardegna, Cagliari

Mood

Mood

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

B&B Il Casale di Federico

Il Casale di Federico

Sicilia, Agrigento

Aquaselz beach club | Lumèra ristorante

Lumèra - c/o Aquaselz beach club

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

PachaMama peruvian and more

PachaMama peruvian and more

Sardegna, Cagliari

Osmosis Restaurant

Osmosis Restaurant

Sardegna, Cagliari

Panefratteria Cagliari

Panefratteria Cagliari

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

OSTERIA DEL TEATRO

Osteria del Teatro

Sardinian - €

Sardegna, Cagliari

Osteria dei Mondin

Osteria dei Mondin

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Al Calante

Al Calante

Sicilia, Agrigento

Ambrosia restaurante

Ambrosia Sicily Food Culture - c/o- Doric Boutique Hotel

Sicilia, Agrigento

Albatros

Albatross

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Pizzeria BIANCA

Pizzeria Focacceria Bianca

Sardegna, Cagliari

Picanhito

Picanhito

Meat cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Carusu Restaurant

Carusu Restaurant

Sicilia, Agrigento

Bonamorone Gastronomia Ristorante

Bonamorone Gastronomia

Meat cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Chapeau Lounge Bar

Chapeau Lounge Bar

Sicilia, Agrigento

Cusà Fish - fast food di pesce

Cusà Fish Agrigento

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Agrigento

Don Chisciotte Bistrot

Don Chisciotte Bistrot

Sicilia, Agrigento

De gustibus

De Gustibus

Sicilia, Agrigento

L’ Ambasciata di Sicilia

L’ Ambasciata di Sicilia

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Kantharos Agrigento

Kantharos

Sicilia, Agrigento

I Morgante Bottegabistro'

IMORGANTE bottegabistrò

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Il Re di Girgenti

Il Re di Girgenti

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Ristorante 51 Cagliari

Ristorante 51

Sardinian - €

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante Basilio

Basilio

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante Chef Pescatore

Chef Pescatore

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante La Cambusa

Trattoria La Cambusa

Sicilia, Agrigento

Ristorante La Promenade dei Templi

La Promenade dei Templi

Sicilia, Agrigento

Ristorante Perbacco

PerBacco

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Ristorante La Scala

La Scala Ristorante

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Agrigento

Sa Domu de Peppinedda

Sa Domu de Peppinedda

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante Terra e Mari

Terra e Mari

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

Roots Bistrot

Roots - Bistrot

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante Sardegna 85

Sardegna 85

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

S'Istrìa | Street Food & Take Away

S'Istria

Sardegna, Cagliari

Sa' Pischera

Sa Pischera

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Cagliari

La cocotte Bistrot

La Cocotte

Sicilia, Alcamo

L'angolo delle bontà | Salumeria ad Alcamo

L'angolo delle bontà

Sicilia, Alcamo

Esko Burger

Esko

Sicilia, Alcamo

Collegio dei gesuiti ristorante

Collegio dei Gesuiti Restaurant

Sicilia, Alcamo

Fermata quattro canti

Fermata Quattro Canti

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Alcamo

Foresteria San Giacomo

Foresteria San Giacomo

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Alcamo

La Terrazza del Centrale

Il Ristorante del Centrale

Sicilia, Alcamo

Lo Sperone Alcamo

Lo Sperone Alcamo

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Alcamo

Agriturismo Bongiorno

Agriturismo Bongiorno

Sicilia, Antillo

Bar Europa 2

Europa Bar - Via La Loggia

Sicilia, Aragona

Saccharum Pizzeria Ristorante

Saccharum

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Altavilla Milicia

La Fattoria Bekeer's

La Fattoria Bekeer's

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Altavilla Milicia

Principe Alogna Hotel & SPA

Principe Alogna

Sicilia, Altavilla Milicia

Capricci di gola di Nicola Lanza

Capricci di Gola - Gastronomia con cucina

Sicilia, Altavilla Milicia

La Mesenda G.M.P ristorazione

La Mesenda Calangianus

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Calangianus

Zona Industriale Pub

Zona Industriale Pub

Sardegna, Cagliari

Zighiri

Zighiri

Sardegna, Cagliari

Arcadia | Restaurant & Lounge Bar

Arcadia Restaurant Lounge Bar

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Capoterra

You-ni-per by Niu

Niu Cafè-Bistrot

Sardegna, Cagliari

Zero Gravity Cagliari

Pizza & Brace via Sassari, 13

Sardegna, Cagliari

Winson - Poke & Healthy Food

Winson Cagliari

Sardegna, Cagliari

Wow.

Wow.

Sardegna, Cagliari

Ristorante Pizzeria Il Corsaro

Il Corsaro Ristornate e Pizzeria

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Carloforte

Sandolo Pescheria Ristorante

Sandolo Pescheria Ristorante

Sardegna, Carloforte

Ristorante Mistràl Carloforte

Mistral

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Carloforte

TRATTORIA LA LANTERNA

Trattoria La Lanterna Carloforte

Seafood cuisine

Sardegna, Carloforte

L' incantu

L'Incantu

Mediterranean - €€€

Sardegna, Castelsardo

FELICI A TAVOLA pizza sapori e sfizi

Felici a Tavola

Sicilia, Bagheria

Il Trionfo dei Sapori

Il trionfo dei Sapori

Sicilia, Bagheria

La Pokeria

La Pokeria - Bagheria

Sicilia, Bagheria

L'Èlite Ristorante/Pizzeria

L'Elite Ristorante Pizzeria

Sicilia, Bagheria

Sa Colonia

Sa Colonia

Sardegna, Domus de Maria

La Porta Del Pepe

La Porta del Pepe

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Bagheria

Kelos Restaurant Beach

Kelos Restaurant Beach

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

La Terrazza su Figarolo Home Restaurant

La Terrazza su Figarolo - Home Restaurant

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

Oasi Beach Club | Ristorante | Spiaggia | Approdo

Oasi Beach Club

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

Ristorante Pizzeria Al Belvedere

Al Belvedere da Gianmario

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

EO winebar ristorante

EO Winebar

Mediterranean - €€

Sicilia, Balestrate

Disìu officina della pizza

Disiu Officina della Pizza

Sicilia, Balestrate

VintiReci

VintiReci

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Bagheria

Terza Spiaggia Restaurant

Terza Spiaggia by il Farè

European - €€

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

Trattoria del Porto

Trattoria del porto

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

Ristorante Vecchio Semaforo

Il Vecchio Semaforo

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Golfo Aranci

Ristorante Feudo Delizia

Ristorante Feudo Delizia

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Belpasso

Antichi Sapori di Sicilia F.lli Diolosà

Antichi Sapori Di Sicilia

Sicilia, Biancavilla

La Lanterna Ricevimenti

La Lanterna ristorante pizzeria sala ricevimenti

Sicilia, Biancavilla

Villa Ikebana Ricevimenti

Villa Ikebana ricevimenti & Restaurant

Local cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Bolognetta

Edo Sushi-bar

Edo Sushibar

Sardegna, Irgoli

Warung beach club Masua

Warung Beach Club and Restaurant

Sardegna, Iglesias

Trattoria S'Arrastu

Trattoria S'Arrastu

Sardegna, Iglesias

Su Funnagu

Su Funnagu

Sardegna, Iglesias

Via Umberto, 45

La Piazza

Sardegna, Ittiri

Gardensea ristorante Pizzeria Trattoria steak house

Gardensea

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, La Maddalena

L’Antica Isola

L’Antica Isola

Sardegna, La Maddalena

La Terrazza di Monte Ruiu

La Terrazza di Monte Ruiu

Sardegna, Loiri Porto San Paolo

Il Castello di Vecchio Flora

Il Castello

Sardegna, Lotzorai

Il Castello Di Murgia Cristian

Il Castello

Local cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Lotzorai

Ristorante La Cà Del Borgo (Flinstone's)

La Cà del Borgo (by Flinstone's)

Pizzeria - €€

Sardegna, Loiri Porto San Paolo

Ristorante pizzeria Malù

Malú

Sardegna, Loiri Porto San Paolo

Hub

Hub Ristorante Caffetteria

Sardegna, Macomer

ristorante Lory Bella

Ristorante Lory Bella

Sicilia, Caltanissetta

TALEA Brasserie

Talea Brasserie

Sicilia, Caltanissetta

Tastami - Toast, Pizza & Hamburger - Caltanissetta

TastaMi - Toast, Pizza & Hamburger - Caltanissetta

Sicilia, Caltanissetta

Casalicchio

Agriturismo Casalicchio

Sicilia, Cammarata

Art Academy

Art Academy

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Olbia

Ristorante Su Nugoresu

Su Nugoresu

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Nuoro

PianoB

Piano B

Sardegna, Nuoro

La Loggia

Lido la Loggia

Sicilia, Campobello di Mazara

Lo Stravizio

Lo Stravizio

Sicilia, Campobello di Mazara

Pizzeria Da Mario

Pizzeria da Mario

Sardegna, Nurallao

Ristorante L'Ancara

L'Ancara

Sicilian - €€

Sicilia, Campobello di Mazara

MareLuna Village

Mareluna Village

Sicilia, Campofelice di Roccella

Baglio Ciachea Restaurant

Baglio Ciachea

Italian - €€

Sicilia, Carini

Ristorante Pepe Rosa

Pepe Rosa

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Capo d'Orlando

Seaside Ristorante

Seaside

Seafood cuisine

Sicilia, Capo d'Orlando

Gionata Beach

Gionata Beach Club

Sicilia, Carini

Gelateria Alberto Mannino - S.S. 113

Gelateria Alberto Mannino S.s. 113

Sicilia, Carini

Ristorante Al Capriccio

Al Capriccio

Seafood cuisine - €€

Sicilia, Capo d'Orlando

I Cumpari

Pizzeria i Cumpari

Sicilia, Carini

Profumi de' Roma trattoria romana

Profumi de' Roma

Sardegna, Olbia

Restaurant Be free 100% Gluten free ,senza lattosio.

Be Free

Sardegna, Olbia

La Locanda della Barbagia

La Locanda Della Barbagia

Sardegna, Orani

Zenit - Cocktail & Cuisine

Zenit Cocktail & Cuisine

Sardegna, Olbia

Yumè nippon restaurant

Yume Nippon Restaurant

Japanese - €€

Sardegna, Olbia

Ristorante al Burgo

Al Burgo

International - €€

Sicilia, Castellammare del Golfo

Ammentos

Trattoria Ammentos

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Olmedo

ORASEA food & wine experience

Orasea Food & Wine Experience

Sicilia, Castelvetrano

Ristorane Pizzeria Pierrot

Pierrot

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Castelvetrano

Ristorante Pizzeria Belvedere

Belvedere

Sicilia, Castelmola

Baglio Vecchio - Agriturismo

Baglio Vecchio - Ristorante Agriturismo

Sicilia, Castelvetrano

Momentum Resort

Agora Momentum Resort

Sicilia, Castelvetrano

Su Tazzeri

Su Tazzeri - Osteria da Antonio

Sardinian - €€

Sardegna, Orosei

Ristorante Pizzeria Sa Marina

Sa Marina

Meat cuisine - €€

Sardegna, Orosei

Ristorante Gli Ulivi

Gli Ulivi

Mediterranean - €€

Sardegna, Orosei

La Caverna Wine Bar

La Caverna Wine Bar

Sicilia, Castelmola

Juncu e Luna

Juncu & Luna

Sardegna, Orosei

Akkademia della birra

Akkademia

Argentinian - €€

Sicilia, Catania

Flower Park

Flower Park

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Quartu Sant'Elena

Hibiscus - Ristorante Pizzeria

Hibiscus Ristorante Pizzeria

Italian - €€

Sardegna, Quartu Sant'Elena

Country Pub

Country Pub

International - €€

Sardegna, Quartu Sant'Elena

Boulevard Bistrot

Boulevard Bistrot Calici e Cucina

Sicilia, Catania

Brace Catania

Brace

Sicilia, Catania

BOTECO

BOTECO

Sicilia, Catania

Bocche di Fuoco

Bocche di Fuoco

Pizzeria - €€

Sicilia, Catania

Busciò Bistrò

Busciò Bistrò

Sicilia, Catania

Bululù Sushi & Poke

Bululù

Sicilia, Catania

B-Stone Mari Pintau

B-Stone Mari Pintau

Sardegna, Quartu Sant'Elena