Artistic craftsmanship is a defining characteristic of Sardinia. Traditions, materials and emblematic villages of Sardinian basket weaving, where history, culture and craftsmanship have been handed down for centuries. The shapes and styles vary according to the materials used and the area of production: in Flussio, Montresta, Ollolai and Sennori, asphodel is the main fibre, while in the lowland centres near ponds or the sea, such as Castelsardo, San Vero Milis and Sinnai, reed, wheat and dwarf palm prevail. All these places share a fascinating and ancient tradition: women have kept and passed on the secrets of weaving, creating wicker containers in different shapes, enriched with colourful inserts, decorative motifs and typical designs.
Sinnai: handcrafted baskets, between tradition and innovation
In Sinnai, tradition and innovation come together in handmade baskets, a true symbol of local craftsmanship and the stars of the Basket and Craft Fair, organised every August since the late 20th century to promote a craft that continues to evolve without losing its authenticity. The baskets of Sinnai are woven from natural fibres such as reeds and hay, then shaped into practical forms and decorated with characteristic motifs. They were once part of the bridal trousseau, known as su strexu de fenu, i.e., a hay basket.
Flussio and asphodel corbules: history and traditional craftsmanship
Flussio, a small village in Planargia, is renowned for the handmade production of asphodel baskets, a tradition also shared by the nearby village of Tinnùra. Corbules, the local name for the woven baskets, are made from the stems of this plant. In April, the community celebrates the festival of Tirende isciareu ("Picking the asphodel"), which recalls the ancient rite of harvesting and during which the artisans demonstrate all the stages of processing. To learn more about this art throughout the year, you can visit the Asphodel Museum in the village.
Ollolai and Castelsardo: Sardinian weaving excellence
In Ollolai, the tradition of weaving, handed down from generation to generation, from mother to daughter, has its roots in ancient times. Here it is called su iscrarionzu, a term derived from iscraria (asphodel): a complex technique preserved as a precious intangible heritage by the women of the Barbagia region. Castelsardo is also internationally renowned for its handmade baskets, made primarily from dwarf palm and raffia. To gain a deeper understanding of this tradition, a visit to the unique Mediterranean Weaving Museum, housed in the medieval Doria Castle, is highly recommended.