Roccaromana

Nestled at the foot of Montemaggiore, in the heart of northern Campania, Roccaromana is a small jewel set among the mountains and valleys that once marked the boundary between Samnium and ancient Capua. Its secluded yet strategic position, on the threshold between plain and mountain, has made it through the centuries a place of refuge, spirituality and deep territorial identity, lying along ancient routes that linked the Campanian hinterland with Lazio and Samnium.

Together with its hamlets of Statigliano and Santa Croce, the village preserves intact the traces of a long history, rooted in the Samnite era. As early as 700 BC, these lands were the scene of clashes between Samnites and Romans for control of the legendary city of Saticula. Some scholars believe that it was precisely among the gorges of Montemaggiore and Colle Trebolano — where Roccaromana and Statigliano now stand — that the ancient Saticulanummentioned by Livy might once have risen. Of this once powerful city, only a small settlement survived: Vicus Statilianus, inhabited by the Samnites. Around AD 700, these villages were absorbed into the Lombard dominion of the Duchy of Benevento, marking the birth of the fief of Roccaromana.

Today, the historic centre retains the discreet charm of small mountain villages: narrow lanes, stone houses, carved portals and panoramic glimpses opening onto the lush green countryside. Among the most significant monuments is the Church of San Cataldo, the town’s patron saint, whose celebrations are among the most heartfelt in the area. Meanwhile, in Statigliano, atop Monte Castello, stands the complex comprising the Norman Tower and the Church of the Madonna di Castello, which can be reached by a short hike.

Surrounded by a landscape rich in springs, olive groves and chestnut woods, Roccaromana is also an ideal destination for nature lovers. The trails of Monte Maggiore, winding through centuries-old beech and oak forests, offer routes suitable for all, with opportunities to spot wildlife and enjoy an unspoilt, tranquil environment.

For trekking enthusiasts, it is a meaningful stop along the Via Francigena in the South, which crosses the heart of the Alto Casertano. The path towards Roccaromana, coming from Teano, winds through rolling hills and small villages, offering a travel experience that blends spirituality, landscape and historical memory.

The cuisine of Roccaromana reflects the rural and mountain soul of the territory, with simple yet flavoursome dishes handed down through generations. In summer, the village comes alive with festivals and fairs celebrating local flavours, traditions and devotion. Among the most cherished are the Sagra degli Gnocchi al Tegamino, the Sagra della Pasta e Fagioli, and the Sagra dei Tagliariegli e Ciceri. One of the most eagerly awaited events is the Feast of San Cataldo, which combines religious rites, convivial banquets and traditional folk music.