The Roman Villa of Cottanello: the mosaics of the family that gave its name to an entire village
The name of the village of Cottanello derives from a powerful Roman family, the Aurelii Cottae. In the locality of Colle Secco, the remains of their ancient residence - the Roman Villa of Cottanello - can be found. This archaeological site in the heart of the Sabina region is famous above all for its floors, a cycle of mosaics among the finest in the region. Its discovery was entirely accidental.
What to see today among the ruins
Walking beneath the canopies that now protect the excavations, the eye is immediately drawn to the floors. Some are in black and white, others polychrome, made with tesserae of precious local red marble. The decorations are geometric and floral. Truly striking are the theatrical masks, and a lively scene featuring two fowl. They are images full of life.
A residence in continuous transformation
The villa came to light by chance in 1968 during agricultural work. Excavations revealed a complex residence, built in several phases from the first century BC onwards. Still recognisable are the peristyle columns of the central porticoed courtyard, and the thermal area, with the frigidarium, the cold bathing room, and its characteristic circular form.
The villa is located in the locality of Colle Secco. Visits are privately managed, and must be booked in advance. It is advisable to check opening times and access arrangements ahead of your visit.