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Palazzo Chigi in Campagnano di Roma: the princes' residence that became the first town hall
In the heart of Campagnano di Roma stands an elegant palazzo that tells a story of power and change. This is Palazzo Chigi. To be sure, simply look up towards the cornice: the heraldic symbols in stucco — six mountains and an eight-pointed star — are the unmistakable signature of the Chigi family, and the princes who reigned over these lands for centuries.
From Siena to Campagnano: the rise of a family
The Chigi family, originally from Siena, rose to prominence in Rome through finance and close ties with the papacy. In 1655 Fabio Chigi was elected as pope, taking the name Alexander VII. It was he who, between 1661 and 1662, facilitated the purchase of these lands, elevating Campagnano to the status of Principality and making it the administrative centre of the new fief. This palazzo became the symbol of that power.
One palazzo, a thousand different uses
Its purpose, however, changed very soon. From the early years of the 18th century, the Chigi princes began leasing it to the local community. It thus became the seat of the municipal offices, but over time it saw far more surprising uses: a school, a slaughterhouse, even a women's prison. It became the true beating heart of village life.
The palazzo is now a private residence. Its façade, bearing the Chigi coat of arms, can be freely admired from Piazza Cesare Leonelli, next to the current town hall.
